Arrenia spatulate (Arrhenia spathulata) photo and description

Spatulate Arrenia (Arrhenia spathulata)

:

• Arrenia spatula
• Arrenia spatula
• Cantharellus spathulatus
• Leptoglossum muskigenum
• Merulius spathulatus
• Arrhenia muscigena
• Arrhenia muscigenum
• Arrhenia retiruga var. spathulata

Dzina lonse la sayansi la zamoyozi ndi Arrhenia spathulata (Fr.) Redhead, 1984.

Chipatso thupi: Maonekedwe a Arrenia spatula akuwonekera kale mu dzina lake. Spathulatus (lat.) - spatulate, spatulate (spathula (lat.) - khitchini spatula yoyambitsa, yochepetsedwa kuchokera ku spatha (lat.) - spoon, spatula, lupanga lakuthwa konsekonse).

Ali wamng'ono, amakhala ndi maonekedwe a supuni yozungulira, yotembenuzidwa kunja. Ndi ukalamba, Arrenia amatenga mawonekedwe a fani ndi m'mphepete mwa wavy, wokutidwa mu funnel.

Thupi la bowa ndi lochepa thupi, koma osati lolimba, ngati thonje.

Kukula kwa thupi la fruiting ndi 2.2-2.8 x 0.5-2.2 cm. Mtundu wa bowa umachokera ku imvi, bulauni mpaka bulauni. Bowa ndi hygrophanous ndipo amasintha mtundu malinga ndi chinyezi. Ikhoza kukhala yopingasa zonal.

Pulp mtundu wofanana ndi thupi la fruiting kunja.

Kununkhira ndi kukoma zosaoneka, koma zosangalatsa ndithu.

Hymenophore: mbale mu mawonekedwe a makwinya, ofanana ndi mitsempha yotuluka, yomwe nthambi ndi kuphatikiza pamodzi.

Ali aang'ono, amatha kukhala osawoneka.

Mtundu wa mbale ndi wofanana ndi wa fruiting thupi kapena wopepuka pang'ono.

mwendo: Arrenia spatula ili ndi tsinde lalifupi komanso lolimba lokhala ndi ubweya, koma limatha kukhala lamaliseche. Pafupifupi 3-4 mm. m'litali ndi osapitirira 3 mm. mu makulidwe. Pambuyo pake. Mtunduwu si wowala: yoyera, yachikasu kapena imvi-bulauni. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse yokutidwa ndi Moss, imene parasitizes.

Spore ufa: woyera.

Spores 5.5-8.5 x 5-6 µm (malinga ndi zina 7–10 x 4–5.5(–6) µm), zazitali kapena zooneka ngati dontho.

Basidia 28-37 x 4-8 µm, cylindrical kapena ngati club, 4-spore, sterigmata yopindika, 4-6 µm kutalika. Palibe ma cystides.

Arrenia scapulata imawononga nsonga zam'mwamba za moss Syntrichia villageis komanso kawirikawiri mitundu ina ya moss.

Imakula m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, nthawi zina payekha.

Mukhoza kukumana ndi Arrenia m'malo owuma ndi dothi lamchenga - m'nkhalango zouma, m'mabwinja, m'mphepete mwa misewu, komanso pamitengo yovunda, padenga, m'matope a miyala. Popeza ndi malo omwewo omwe chomera chake cha Syntrichia chimakonda.

Bowa ili limagawidwa ku Europe konse, komanso ku Turkey.

Fruing kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Januware. Nthawi ya zipatso imadalira dera. Ku Western Europe, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Januware. Ndipo, titi, pafupi ndi Moscow - kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Okutobala, kapena pambuyo pake ngati nyengo yachisanu ikutha.

Koma, malinga ndi malipoti ena, imakula kuyambira masika mpaka autumn.

Bowa sadyedwa.

Arrenia spatula imatha kusokonezedwa ndi mitundu ina yamtundu wa Arrenia.

Arrenia lobata (Arrhenia lobata):

Arrenia lobata mu maonekedwe ake ndi pafupifupi mapasa a Arrenia spatula.

Matupi amtundu woboola makutu omwe ali ndi phesi lofananira nawonso amapanga mosses.

Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi matupi akuluakulu a fruiting (3-5 cm), komanso malo okulirapo. Arrhenia lobata imakonda mosses yomwe imamera m'malo achinyezi komanso m'madera otsika a madambo.

Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuperekedwa ndi kupindika kowoneka bwino kwa thupi la fruiting ndi m'mphepete mwake, komanso mtundu wodzaza kwambiri. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kusiyana kumeneku sikungatchulidwe.

Arrenia discoid (Arrhenia retiruga):

Bowa laling'ono kwambiri (mpaka 1 cm), parasitic pa mosses.

Zimasiyana ndi Arrenia spatula osati kukula kwake kochepa komanso mtundu wopepuka. Koma, makamaka, wathunthu kapena pafupifupi wathunthu kusowa kwa miyendo. Thupi la zipatso za Arrenia discoid limamangiriridwa ku moss pakati pa kapu kapena eccentrically, mpaka kumaso.

Kuonjezera apo, ali ndi fungo lochepa, kukumbukira fungo la chipinda cha geraniums.