Zamkatimu
Pike perch ndi nsomba yomwe nthawi zambiri simapezeka pa mbedza. Pali zifukwa zambiri za izi. Zitha kukhala zovuta, njira yosodza yolakwika, malo olakwika opha nsomba, ngakhale kusakhalapo kwa banal kwa zander. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, kusankha kolakwika kwa nyambo kumakhala chifukwa cholephera.
Khalidwe la pike perch mu chilengedwe
Pike perch ndi nsomba yolusa pansi. Imadya kansomba kamene kali ndi thupi lalitali. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri, minnow, ruff, roach, mwachangu zamitundu ina ya nsomba. Pike perch nthawi zambiri samakhudza nsomba zazikulu. Small amadya ndi zosangalatsa mphutsi, mphutsi, crustaceans. Pali wachibale wapamtima wa pike perch, bersh. Imadya mphutsi ndi nkhanu ngakhale munthu wamkulu, koma ndi yaying'ono kwambiri komanso yofala kwambiri kumadera akumwera.
Pike perch imakhala ndi masomphenya abwino usiku komanso kusintha mtundu. Ikangogwidwa kumene m’madzi, imakhala ndi mtundu wakuda, makamaka usiku. Kenako, akagona tulo timakhala ngati toyera. Kumbuyo kuli chipsepse chachikulu cha spiny, ngati nsomba. Mwa njira, wachibale wake wapamtima womaliza amafanana kwambiri ndi pike perch. Pakamwa pamakhala mano ambiri, omwe amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi mano akulu akulu. Bersh alibe iwo. Simatsegula kwambiri, choncho nsomba muzakudya zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zapakati. Maso a pike-perch amakhala ngati amphaka ndipo amawala mumdima. Kutulutsidwa m'madzi usiku, kumakhala ndi maonekedwe ochititsa mantha mu kuwala kwa nyali - maso owala, mphuno zopanda pake, splayed prickly fin. Osapereka kapena kutenga, mdierekezi wamnyanja!
M'nyengo yotentha, imatsogolera makamaka moyo wausiku, kupita kukasaka kumphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo usiku imakhala malo ozama. Yaikulu, momwe kagayidwe kachakudya kachedwetsa kale, sikusiya ngalande ndi maiwe akuya konse, popeza ili ndi chakudya chokwanira ngakhale pamenepo. M'nyengo yozizira imakhala yogwira ntchito masana. Koma ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yabwino yosodza zander ndi madzulo, m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Pike perch ndi nsomba yophunzira. Amasaka mofanana ndi nsomba. Gulu la pike-perch limayesa kulowetsa gulu la tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera mbali ziwiri, ndikulichotsa ndi kulanda nyama, ndikuyithamangitsa mwaluso osayilola kuthawa. Akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amasaka okha. Kuwombera pansi pamadzi kumasonyeza bwino chikhalidwe cha kusaka nsombayi m'nyengo yozizira. Kukopeka ndi masewera a nyambo, zander imatembenuka mozungulira kuti iwoneke ndi maso onse ndikuwunika bwino mtunda. Kenako amaponya. Ngati nyambo ili pafupi ndi pansi ndipo imayenda pang'onopang'ono, akhoza kuponya, kuyang'ana mphamvu ndi mzere wozungulira, kuyesera kuphimba nyama ndi thupi lake ndi chibwano. Mukamasodza jig, pafupifupi 20-30% ya zander imatha kugwidwa ndi ndevu kapena m'mimba, izi ndizabwinobwino.
Kubzala kwa pike perch kumachitika mu Epulo-koyambirira kwa Meyi, pamadzi otentha a 10-12 madigiri. Nsomba imeneyi imaswana m’malo akuya kwambiri, kuchokera pa mita imodzi ndi theka kufika pa mita imodzi. Malo amasankhidwa pafupi ndi nsonga ndi zinyalala zosefukira, pafupi ndi miyala ikuluikulu, yomwe pike perch imatha kupukuta ndi kubereka ndi kubereka. Itatha kuswana, yaimuna imakhalabe yoyang'anira kavaloyo kwa kanthawi, ndikuthamangitsa nsomba zina. Kenako zander amasamukira kumisasa yawo yachilimwe. Nthawi zambiri awa amakhala maenje akuya pafupi ndi malovu amchenga, pomwe mwachangu amawunjikana. M’malo otere, nsombazi sizifunika kusintha nthawi yaitali kuti zisakasaka usiku.
M'dzinja, nsomba zing'onozing'ono zimachoka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo pike perch imayandikira pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri imayenda mozama. Poklyovki wake tsiku ndi tsiku anayamba. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kugwira nsomba iyi posodza burbot usiku, ngati ruff imayikidwa ngati nyambo pansi kapena gulu lotanuka. Pankhaniyi, kuluma kungakhale kwakukulu. Ziweto za pike perch zimakulirakulira m'dzinja. M'nyengo yozizira, nsombayi imatsatira kamvekedwe ka tsiku ndi tsiku, imapanga mayendedwe osasunthika nthawi ndi nthawi, omwe amatchedwa "njira za nsomba", ndipo samachoka kutali ndi malo awo.
Monga momwe kafukufuku amasonyezera, pike perch imadya zakudya zambiri m'chaka, panthawi yobereketsa, isanayambe komanso pang'ono - kuposa 50%. Mu kasupe ndi chilimwe, palimodzi, pike perch amadya pang'ono kusiyana ndi kasupe zakudya. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, amangodya 3-4% ya voliyumu yapachaka. Chifukwa chake, kuti nthawi yabwino yogwira zander ndi nyengo yozizira ndichinyengo. Ndibwino kuti mugwire masika, koma panthawiyi kupha nsomba ndikoletsedwa ndipo ndikupha.
Nyambo zachilimwe ndi njira zophera nsomba
Pali njira zingapo zogwirira walleye m'chilimwe. Chotsatsa kwambiri ndikupota. Ndithudi, ichi ndi chinthu choyamba chimene chimabwera m’maganizo akafuna kugwira nsombazi. Komabe, kodi nthawi zonse imakhala yothandiza? Chowonadi ndi chakuti mumdima, nyambo zopota zimakhala zotsika kwambiri kuposa zachilengedwe, nyambo zamoyo komanso mwachangu. Amapereka fungo la nsomba yovulazidwa ndipo khalidwe lawo ndi lachibadwa kwa zander kusiyana ndi masewera odziwa bwino kwambiri a jig bait. Ndipo apa pali njira zambiri zopha nsomba - nyambo yamoyo ndi ndodo yoyandama yokhala ndi nyambo yamoyo pambedza. Koma asodzi ambiri amawonabe kuti kupota kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri, ndiyeno tikambirana za kusodza kozungulira.
Blyosny
Nyambo ziwiri zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ndi ma spinner ndi silicone. Osagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi ma sink wobblers, rattlins, mandula ndi njira zina zosazolowereka za usodzi. Mwa ma spinner, ozungulira ayenera kukhala okonda. Amatulutsa kugwedezeka kwakukulu komwe kumatha kukopa nsomba motsogozedwa ndi makutu ndi ziwalo. Zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zimawonetsedwa ndi ma turntable omwe si achikhalidwe - okhala ndi mabowo mu petal, okhala ndi asymmetric petal, opanda kolala. Mtundu wa spinner siwofunika kwambiri pano, koma ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma turntable abwino omwe ali ndi mtundu wa petal fulorosenti. Mutha kuzizindikira pogwiritsa ntchito chowunikira ndalama. Pakapita nthawi, imatsukidwa, choncho m'pofunika kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi.
Pali malingaliro ambiri oti ma turntables odzipangira okha ndiabwino kuposa ma serial. Izi nthawi zina zimakhala zoona. Komabe, nthawi zambiri woweta ng'ombe, akugula mtundu wina wa nyambo ndikuyesera kuugwira, amasankha imodzi yomwe imabweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Ndiye akhoza kutaya ndi kugula yomweyo m’sitolo. Ngati inali yotsika mtengo spinner, ndiye kubwerezabwereza kwa khalidwe lake m'madzi kukanakhala kochepa. Zikuoneka kuti nyambo yemweyo sangagwire kalikonse, ndipo wowotchera adzataya nthawi yambiri asanapezenso nyambo yake yamtengo wapatali.
Ngati iyi ndi nyambo yabwino ya kampani yodziwika bwino, ndiye kuti idzakhala ndi khalidwe lobwerezabwereza, ndipo idzagwira mofanana ndi yong'ambika. Zidzakhala zothekanso kumulangiza kwa bwenzi, ndipo adzathanso kumugwira mumikhalidwe iyi. Palibe zomveka kunena za kubwerezabwereza kwa masewera a nyambo zamanja. Amapangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zamakono ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zapadera. Amene akufuna kugwira pike perch pa kupota ayenera kuyamba ndi ma turntable enieni.
Zikafika kumakampani, Mepps ndiye mfumu yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi ya turntable. Mwa mawonekedwe, ma turntable onse apamwamba a kampaniyi akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu - Aglia, Lon ndi Comet. Aglia ali ndi petal, lon ali ndi petal yayitali, ndipo comet ili ndi china chake pakati. Kwenikweni, kuyenerera koteroko kumakhala kosasunthika komanso kumawonetsa phokoso la masewerawo, ndipo ngakhale pakati pa mndandanda wa Aglia pali mapepala aatali, koma izi ndizosiyana. Palinso mndandanda wa Fury, womwe umakhala wovuta kwambiri, koma suyenera kupha zander chifukwa chake.
Ma spinners awa ndi osiyana kwambiri pamasewera. Lones ali ndi masewera ochedwetsa, Komet - kuzungulira mwachangu, Aglia - kuchokera pakatikati kupita ku liwiro. Comets ilinso ndi ngodya yayikulu kwambiri ya lobe ndipo imatha msanga. Kuti mugwire zander, mitundu yonse itatu ya ma spinner imatha kukwanira. Pali lingaliro lakuti ndi bwino kugwira pike perch pachifuwa, koma izi siziri choncho. Zonse zimadalira zokonda zenizeni za nsomba iyi m'dziwe.
Kukula kwa spinner kumasankhidwanso moyesera pamikhalidwe ya usodzi. Zimachitika kuti pike perch yayikulu imangotenga nyambo yaying'ono kwambiri, ndipo zimachitika kuti imagwira chachikulu kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, kusodza kwa zander sikungaphatikizepo kupota kowala kwambiri, ndipo apa ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma turntables kuchokera pa nambala yachitatu ndi pamwambapa. Mwa chikhalidwe cha mawaya, zotsatira zabwino zimakhala zapakatikati. Apa, ma lons adzatayika, chifukwa amayamba pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ndi kukoka kwakufupi, muyenera kusankha Comets ndi Aglia. Komabe, apa kachiwiri zonse zimadalira nsomba. Ma turntable ena onse nthawi zambiri amakopera Meps ku digiri imodzi kapena ina, ndipo muyenera kusintha kwa iwo pokhapokha mutadziwa bwino Meps.
Loose lobe turntable si chikhalidwe. Amagwira kwambiri ndipo amapereka mbedza zochepa m'malo ovuta kuposa achikhalidwe. Komabe, luso lina likufunika kuti liwagwire, popeza masewera awo ndi osakhazikika komanso amadalira kwambiri ntchito ya msodzi ndi ndodo ndi reel. Kuti muwagwire, mufunika ndodo yowoneka bwino komanso chowongolera chabwino. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa pamaziko a serial turntables, pogwiritsa ntchito ma petals kuchokera kwa iwo. Koma palinso zobisika zambiri popanga. Kusodza pa ma turntables ndi mtundu wa nsomba za jig.
masewera a jig
Zida za jig zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuposa silicone. Nyambo zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndi sewero laulere, lomwe limagwira ntchito pa waya wofanana. Chowonadi ndi chakuti njira yothandiza kwambiri yogwirira zander ndi chowombera chotsitsa. Mukawedza, kulemera kwake kumakhala pansi, ndipo nyambo imamangiriridwa ku nsomba 30-100 masentimita pamwamba pake. Pakusuntha kumodzi kwa kulemera, reel imapanga zingwe ziwiri kapena zitatu ndi nyambo, kuziyika pansi, ndikusewera m'njira zina mothandizidwa ndi ndodo. Khalidweli limatsanzira bwino nsomba yovulazidwa, yomwe imakopa kwambiri zander. Si nsomba za silicone zokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pano, komanso nyongolotsi, cuttlefish, ndi nyambo zina. Mukhozanso kuyika nsomba za mphira wa thovu, koma ndi zabwino kugwira ndi kuwombera kokha pamagetsi amphamvu kwambiri.
Chinthu chinanso chitha kunenedwa za silicone - ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zodyedwa zapamwamba. Silicone yodyera imakupatsani mwayi wopha nsomba mogwira mtima, chifukwa sichimangotulutsa mawu omveka pansi pamadzi, komanso kafungo kakang'ono ka fungo ndi kukoma m'madzi. Ndibwinonso kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zapamwamba, zofewa zomwe zimatsanzira kwenikweni nsomba kapena zamoyo zam'madzi zomwe zimakhala ndi mtundu wa fulorosenti. Ikhoza kutsimikiziridwa pa chowunikira ndalama. Sizingatheke kunena mozama za mtundu wa nyambo, koma zadziwika kuti mphutsi zakuda zimakhala zogwira mtima kuposa zopepuka, koma mwachangu mchira ndi fani ya silicone ya fluffy, m'malo mwake, ndi yabwino kuposa yopepuka.
Silicone yotereyi imawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa nthawi zonse, koma zidzakhala bwino kugwira. Mukhozanso kunena izi - mtundu wa nyambo siwofunika kwambiri monga khalidwe lake. Vibrotail yodziwika bwino, yomwe siigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kugwira zander, imaluma bwino kuposa nyongolotsi yamtundu wosauka, ngakhale ndi masewera aluso kwambiri.
Chinthu chimodzi chokha chinganenedwe motsimikiza za kukula kwa nyambo - musagwiritse ntchito silicone yomwe ndi yaikulu kwambiri, yoposa 10 cm. Ngati magulu a mphira athanzi akugwira ntchito bwino pa pike, ndiye kuti pike perch akhoza kunyalanyaza. Nthawi zina gulu laling'ono kwambiri la zotanuka, kutalika kwa 2-2.5 cm, limabweretsa kupambana. Apanso, izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zochitika zenizeni, ndipo palibe china. Ndi bwino kuyamba kuwedza ndi nyambo zing'onozing'ono, ndikupita ku zazikulu ngati sizikuyenda bwino.
Nyambo zina
Nthawi zina pogwira pike perch, wobblers, spinnerbaits, rattlins amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachikhalidwe, awa ndi nyambo za pike. Komabe, nthawi zambiri pamene kusodza zander amawaika, ndi kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino. Nthawi zina nyambo ngati cicada imathandizanso kuthawa ziro. Sizoyipa kwa nsomba, koma zimatha kuwonetsanso zotsatira zabwino mukagwira pike perch usiku wachilimwe. Ndizosankha kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zina pamene spinner ndi silikoni sizigwira ntchito.
Zida za dzinja
M'nyengo yozizira, pike perch imatha kugwidwa bwino pa balancers, spinners, rattlins ndi cicadas. Kwa oyamba kumene, ndi bwino kulangiza kuti muyambe kusodza zander nyengo yozizira ndi ma balancers. Amakulolani kuti muzitha kupeza nsomba mwachangu, ndikubowola mabowo osati pafupipafupi ngati ma spinners. Izi ndi zofunika kwa nyanja zazikulu, kumene ng'ombe nsomba kwa nthawi yoyamba mu moyo wake. Balancer imakulolani kuti mugwire malo akuluakulu, masewera ake si ovuta monga masewera a spinner, ndipo si okwera mtengo kwambiri poyerekeza ndi rattlin. Komanso, kusodza kuchokera m'bwato mu mzere wa plumb kumachitidwa pa balancer, kumakulolani kuti mukwaniritse masewera abwino ngakhale ndi oscillations ya ngalawa ndi ndodo pa mafunde.
Rattlins ndi mtundu wina wa nyambo yozizira. Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito rattlins yozizira, yomwe imasewera bwino pa jerks. Ma Rattlin amasiyanitsidwa osati ndi kusewera kwawo kokha, komanso ndi mawu awo - pali ma rattlin-rattles, ndi mawu osamveka komanso osalankhula. Ndikofunikira kuti msodzi akhale ndi ma rattlin angapo mu zida zake, ndipo aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mitundu itatu ya ma acoustics, kotero kuti sangasankhe molingana ndi masewerawo, komanso molingana ndi mawu. Njira yopha nsomba ndi ma rattlins imakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi kusodza ndi balancer.
Winter cicadas ndi nyambo yabwino ya zander. Ali ndi masewera apamwamba kwambiri ndipo amatha kusintha onse awiri ndi rattlin. Sewero lapadera ndi zanzeru zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kukopa nsomba kuchokera patali kwambiri, ndikuzipeza mwachangu. Komabe, ndizovuta kupeza cicada yabwino yozizira yogulitsa, nthawi zambiri izi ndi ntchito zamanja zomwe zimapezeka mukope limodzi mu zida za msodzi waluso. Usodzi wa cicadas ndi wofanana ndi wa ma balancers ndi rattlins.
Spinners ndi nyambo yachikhalidwe ya pike-perch. Ma spinners a m'nyengo yozizira amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri - glider ndi carnations. Kwa zander, carnation kapena carnation yokhala ndi kupuma pang'ono imagwira ntchito bwino. Amathandizira kukwiyitsa nsomba zongokhala ndikuwapangitsa kuti aziwombera nyamboyo ndi masewera okhazikika, omveka bwino. Ma glider amagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka nsomba, mu usodzi wamakono amasinthidwa ndi ma balancers. Pakati pamitundu yayikulu yamitundu yozizira, ndi zomwe mungakumane nazo mutha kusankha yoyenera, ndipo asodzi ambiri ali ndi nyambo yawo yomwe amawakonda, yomwe amasunga ngati kachidutswa kakang'ono ka diso lake tsiku lamvula, pomwe nsomba safuna kutenga. china chirichonse, ndipo zoposa imfa zimawopa kuzilumikiza izo.
Pakati pa nyambo zachisanu, nyambo zapansi zingatchulidwe. Izi ndi mapesi a burbot, opota pansi. Amakulolani kuti mugwire bwino nsomba zopanda pake. Mitundu yonse ya kafadala, phantoms, imadziwonetsa bwino ikawedza pamunsi molimba, pomwe pike perch nthawi zambiri imapezeka. Mwa njira, ndizopanda ntchito kuyiyang'ana pa dongo lofewa kapena pansi pamatope. Pesi limagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira burbot. Ichi ndi nyambo yamtundu wa jig yomwe ili ndi mafunde aakulu pansi ndi nsanja yothandizira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nozzle ngati nsomba yakufa, gulu la mphutsi kapena nyama. Amamangidwa monyinyirika pansi, burbot kapena pike perch amamuyandikira ndikukankhira pansi ndi chibwano chake. Nthawi zambiri, pike perch pamitundu yonse ya nyambo zapansi zimagwidwa ndevu ndevu, osati ndi milomo.
Pomaliza, ziyenera kunenedwa za mtundu wa nyambo zachisanu. Kwa pike perch, ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zapakatikati, kuyambira 5 mpaka 8 cm. Izi zimagwira ntchito pa chilichonse - ma spinners, ma balancers, ndi ma rattlins. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nyambo yaying'ono imakhala ndi mphamvu yocheperako, ndipo pike perch imatha kunyalanyaza. Koma wamkulu kwambiri angawoneke ngati wamkulu kwambiri komanso wamphamvu kwa zander, ndipo iye, makamaka m'chipululu, sangawononge mphamvu zake kuti agwire nyama yolimba.