Balancers kwa nsomba

Imodzi mwa njira zosavuta komanso zogwira mtima kwambiri zophera nsomba m'nyengo yozizira ndikusodza ndi ma balancers. Nyambo iyi imagwira ntchito mosaletseka pa nsomba. Ngakhale kuti sizothandiza kwambiri pa nsomba zopanda pake kusiyana ndi ma spinners, zimakulolani kukoka nsomba mwachangu ku dzenje ndikuzifufuza.

Classic balancer: ndi chiyani

Balancer ndi nyambo yomwe mwa mawonekedwe ake amakono idawonekera ku Finland. Balancer Rapala wa nsomba ndi imodzi mwa nyambo zabwino kwambiri, zoyesedwa nthawi. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kuchokera ku spinner ndikuti imakhala yopingasa m'madzi. Thupi la balancer liri ndi phiri ndendende pakati pa mphamvu yokoka, kawirikawiri - kusuntha pang'ono patsogolo. M'madzi, imakhala ndi malo omwewo ngati mwachangu, chomwe ndi chakudya chachikulu cha nsomba.

Mofanana ndi nyambo, wolinganiza bwino amafunikira masewera okopa nsomba kuti akope nsomba. Masewerawa amachitika chifukwa chakuti kumbuyo kwa balancer ndi mchira wake amatsutsa m'madzi. Ikaponyedwa m'mwamba, imasuntha m'madzi ndi kugwedezeka kopingasa, kenako imabwerera kumalo ake.

Nthawi zina pamakhala mayendedwe ena a nyambo - chiwerengero chachisanu ndi chitatu, somersault, yaw, kuyenda kwakukulu mu ndege ya ayezi. Zonse zimadalira mtundu wa balancer, koma kawirikawiri zimangodumphira kumbali, kutembenuka nthawi yomweyo ndikubwerera kumalo ake. Palibe ma frills apadera pamasewera omwe ali ndi balancer, ndizosavuta kuphunzira kuposa spinner.

Kaŵirikaŵiri, cholinganizacho chimakhala ndi thupi lotsogolera, pamene diso limatulukira kumtunda kwa chingwe chopha nsomba. Imatsanzira nsomba, mbedza ziwiri zokha zimatuluka m'thupi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Pansi pali eyelet ina, tee imamangiriridwa pamenepo. Nthawi zambiri amalumidwa ndi nsomba zam'munsi kapena pa mbedza yakumbuyo. Ndipo nthawi zina - kumbuyo kutsogolo, nthawi zambiri osati pakhosi, koma kumbuyo kwa ndevu.

Mchira umamangiriridwa ku mbedza yakumbuyo ndi thupi. Zili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana, zimakhudza kwambiri khalidwe la balancer m'madzi. Nthawi zina, m'malo mwa mchira, twister, chidutswa cha twister, mtolo wa tsitsi umaphatikizidwa. Izi zimachitika pamene mchira umachoka ndikutayika. Chochitikacho si chachilendo, chifukwa nsomba nthawi zambiri imatenga mchira, ndikugogoda kwambiri.

The balancer yokhala ndi twister imakhala ndi matalikidwe ochepa komanso otchulidwa kusewera kusiyana ndi mchira wolimba. Kwa ma balancers ambiri, mchira ndi gawo la thupi ndipo umapita kumutu.

Balancer masewera

The masewera a balancer zachokera zimango za thupi mosalekeza madzi sing'anga. Pamene akugwedezeka, balancer imakumana ndi kukana ndikupatukira kumbali. Pambuyo pa kugwedezeka kwatha, kumakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu ya inertia, mphamvu yokoka ndi mphamvu ya kugwedezeka kwa chingwe cha nsomba.

Akupitirizabe kusunthira kumbali mpaka atakumana ndi kutsutsa kwa chingwe cha nsomba. Pambuyo pake, kutembenuka kumapangidwa m'madzi ndipo balancer imabwerera kumalo ake oyambirira pansi pa nsomba.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosankhidwa bwino, wowotchera amamva kugwedezeka koyamba pamene wolinganiza anakoka chingwe, ndipo chachiwiri pamene adabwerera kumalo ake, m'manja mwake. Nthawi zina masewera ena amatchulidwa nthawi yomweyo - chiwerengero chachisanu ndi chitatu, somersault, wiggle.

Mitundu ya balancers

Kuphatikiza pa zachikale, pali ma balancers osiyanasiyana omwe atsimikizira kuti amagwira ntchito bwino. Mabalancers awa ali ndi mutu womwewo ndipo amamangiriridwa pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ndi chingwe cha usodzi. Komabe, pali kusiyana pang'ono pamasewera.

Timitengo

Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya balancers monga "Gerasimov balancer", "imfa yakuda", ndi zina zotero. Iwo ali ndi thupi lochepa thupi komanso lalitali, mimba yosalala kapena yozungulira komanso yopingasa pang'ono kumtunda.

Pa masewerawa, balancer yotereyi imakhala ndi kupatuka kwakukulu kumbali ngakhale ndi kugwedezeka pang'ono, ndipo kugwedezeka kwamphamvu sikofunikira pano. The balancer ali ndi kutsutsa pang'ono ndipo ndi kugwedezeka kwaukali, ntchitoyo idzasokonezedwa. Adzawulukira mmwamba ndikusewera molakwika.

M'malo mwake, ndi kugwedeza kofewa mokwanira, balancer idzapatuka kwambiri ndikubwerera kumalo ake oyambirira bwino.

Fin type balancers

Pafupifupi ma balancer onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwetsa aku Russia ndi zinthu za Lucky John. Komabe, iwo sali opeza olinganiza. Poyamba, zida za kampani ya Rapala zidawonekera. Anali ndi mawonekedwe osalala kuposa Lucky John.

Mwachiwonekere, potsatira miyambo ya kampani ya Finnish iyi, mndandanda wa "Fin" unawonekera. Amakhala ndi masewera otambalala komanso osalala, koma amakhalanso ovuta kubweretsa pansi pamtunda ndi kugwedezeka kwambiri. Ma Finns akulu akulu amapereka pafupifupi symmetrical chithunzi eyiti m'madzi, komabe, chowerengera chaching'ono nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pamphepete.

Chomwe chimawavuta kwambiri ndikumangirira kosalimba kwambiri kwa mchira, komwe, ndi mawonekedwe awa, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kukonza kusiyana ndi kusanja kwakale, popeza dera la uXNUMXbuXNUMXbkukhudzana ndi guluu ndilocheperako pano.

Olimba mchira balancers

Mchira wawo umagulitsidwa m'thupi ndipo umapitilira mu thupi lonse la balancer. Chifukwa chake, ndizosatheka kusweka. Ngakhale izi ndi nthabwala, zonse zitha kusweka. Zogulitsa zambiri zochokera ku Surf, Kuusamo ndi ena angapo zili ndi mawonekedwe awa.

Ndioyenera kupha nsomba m'malo audzu, omwe mumafunika kugwira ntchito kwambiri podula. Komanso, musadandaule za kugwa kwa mchira ngati balancer yagwetsedwa kuchokera kutalika kupita ku ice crumb.

Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, pokhala waulesi kwambiri kuti ayeretse dzenjelo kuti balalo lidutsepo.

Chifukwa chakuti ali ndi mchira wachitsulo, malire awo ndi osiyana pang'ono ndi apamwamba. Pano, malo omwe amamangiriridwa ku chingwe cha nsomba amasunthidwa mwamphamvu patsogolo kuti asunge masewera omwewo.

Izi zikufotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti mchira wa pulasitiki ndi wochuluka kwambiri kuposa zitsulo, ndipo m'madzi muyenera kusintha pang'ono pakati pa balancer kumbuyo kuti iimirire mozungulira.

Ndi mchira wachitsulo, palibe chosowa chotero.

Amphipod balancers

Mu nkhokwe ya angler, nyambo ya amphipod inawonekera osati kale kwambiri. Ndipotu, amphipod imagwira ntchito ngati balancer. Ndi mbale yathyathyathya yokhala ndi dzenje, yomwe imayikidwa pa hinje ndi diso pakati.

M'madzi, ng'ombe imakokera mmwamba, nyambo imasewera: amphipod imasunthira kumbali ndi kumtunda waukulu, nthawi zina kutembenuka kuwiri kapena katatu.

Amphipod balancer si amphipod mwanjira yachikhalidwe. Ichi ndi balancer wamba, koma mchira wake uli mu makona atatu osati mozondoka, koma mbali. Chifukwa chake, masewerawa amapezedwa osati mmwamba ndi pansi komanso kumbali, komanso mozungulira.

Mabalancers othamanga

Mwinamwake, makampani ambiri amawapanga, koma anangopezeka pogulitsidwa kuchokera ku kampani ya Aqua ku St. Petersburg: iyi ndi Acrobat balancer. Malinga ndi opanga, imayang'ana msika waku North America, koma imagwiranso ntchito kwa ife.

M'madzi, iye akupanga khalidwe somersault, pamene sikutanthauza kugwedezeka amphamvu ndi ntchito kwambiri mu akufa yozizira. Kuipa kwake mwina ndi matalikidwe ang'onoang'ono a masewerawo, omwe amachepetsa mphamvu ya kufufuza nsomba.

Amasonkhanitsanso zitsamba zochepa, mwachiwonekere chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ndi masewera, koma nthawi zambiri amagonjetsa mbedza ndi chingwe cha usodzi.

Kusankha kulemera koyenera

Choyamba, posankha, muyenera kudziwa komwe akupita kukawedza, kuya kwanji, pali mafunde, ndi nsomba zamtundu wanji zomwe zidzakhalapo. Monga lamulo, nsomba sizimakonda nyambo zazikulu.

Ma balancers a pike ayenera kukhala ndi kukula kwabwino, koma apa gigantomania iyenera kupewedwa ndipo osachepera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku Lucky John amasiyanitsidwa ndi manambala, kuyambira 2 mpaka 8 ndi kupitilira apo. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma centimita kukula kwa thupi lake popanda mchira.

Nthawi zambiri nsomba imayika 2, 3 kapena 5 nambala. Chotsatiracho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene kuya kwa nsomba kuli kwakukulu kokwanira ndipo n'kovuta kutenga misa yaing'ono yabwino.

Kunenepa

Kuchuluka kwa balancer ndi khalidwe lina lofunika. Iye, pamodzi ndi mawonekedwe, zimakhudza kwambiri masewera ake, kutengera kuya. Mwachitsanzo, yomwe ili yolemetsa kwambiri m'madzi osaya imagwedezeka kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri sizingakonde nsomba zochenjera. Ndipo kuwala kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti ma oscillation azing'onoting'ono azing'onoting'ono ndikusweka mwachangu, kubwerera ndi mchira wake kutsogolo, osati ndi mphuno.

Chifukwa chake, pakusodza pakuya kwa mita imodzi ndi theka, magalamu asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi ndi okwanira, mpaka mita 3-4 muyenera kuyika nyambo mpaka magalamu 8, ndipo apamwamba amafunikira zolemetsa.

Ndipo mosemphanitsa, balancer ya pike ikhoza kutengedwa molemera momwe mungathere, chifukwa idzalumpha bwino kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayesa pike kuti ilume. Pa maphunziro, muyenera kuyikanso nyambo yolemera.

mtundu

Kupaka utoto m'madzi osaya, ndikuwonjezereka kwakuya sikufunikira kwenikweni. Kwa nsomba, mitundu yopanda ndale imagwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Kawirikawiri mitunduyo ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa wogulitsa ndipo imapangidwa kuti igwire nsomba, osati nsomba, popeza nsomba imawona chirichonse mosiyana kwambiri ndipo kwa iwo kusankha mitundu ndi nkhani yokhayo yochita, osati zowona. msodzi.

Chofunika kwambiri apa ndikuti balancer ili ndi zinthu zamtundu wa fulorosenti. Pafupifupi samawopsyeza nsomba ndipo amatha kuzikopa. Kawirikawiri awa ndi maso owala, mtundu wa mamba, mpira wa fulorosenti pafupi ndi mbedza yakutsogolo.

Kwa oyamba kumene, tikhoza kulangiza kusankha wobiriwira wobiriwira kapena siliva - pafupifupi samawopsyeza nsomba ndi mitundu, koma mtundu wa clown ukhoza kulakwika.

fomu

Maonekedwe amakhudza kwambiri masewera a nyambo. Monga lamulo, amalangizidwa kuti asankhe mawonekedwe kuti agwirizane ndi kukula kwa fry ya miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imadyedwa ndi nsomba. Sizikudziwika kuti izi ndi zowona bwanji, koma wolinganiza wotere sangawopsyeze nsomba pafupipafupi. Komabe, mawonekedwewo nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa osati molingana ndi masewerawo, koma malinga ndi zikhalidwe za kugwira.

Mwachitsanzo, chojambulira chotambalala chimakhala choyipa mu udzu. Ndi mchira waukulu, siwoyenera kwambiri pakalipano. Kulinganiza kwamtundu wina kungakhale kwakupha pamalo amodzi ndi opanda kanthu kwina.

Iwo m'pofunika kuyang'ana pa malangizo a Mlengi pamaso kugula, ndi kusankha zida kwa panopa, ena kwa madzi osayenda, ndiyeno kusankha yoyenera kwa iwo empirically.

Mabalance balance

Mawu achilendo, koma amasonyeza kwambiri momwe balancer imachitira m'madzi. Zakale m'madzi zidzapachikika mozungulira, pali zitsanzo zomwe zimakhala ndi mphuno pamwamba kapena pansi.

Monga lamulo, zitsanzo zokhala ndi mphuno yotsika m'madzi zimafuna kugwedezeka kwambiri, ndipo ndi kukwezedwa, kosalala.

M'mlengalenga, pafupifupi onse amawoneka ndi mphuno yokwezeka chifukwa cha mchira, womwe umakhala wosamira kwambiri kuposa chitsulo, ndipo mumlengalenga, kwenikweni, malo ake a mphamvu yokoka amasinthidwa mmbuyo. Komanso, malo m'madzi amadalira kwambiri kuya.

Zida ndi kukonzanso kwa balancer

Monga lamulo, balancer imagulitsidwa kale ndi zida. Ili ndi mbedza yotsika, yomwe nthawi zambiri imachotsedwa, ndipo mbedza ziwiri kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, ndizonso zinthu za chimango. Kuwunikiridwa koyamba ndikusintha kwa tee yapansi ndi tee yokhala ndi dontho. Dontho ndi pulasitiki yowala yomwe imakopa nsomba bwino ngakhale zitalumidwa moyipa.

Ndi bwino kuchita izi kokha pa heavy balancers. Chowonadi ndi chakuti muyenera kuyika tee yokulirapo, popeza dontho limachepetsa kwambiri kukula kwa mbedza. Pachifukwa ichi, kugawidwa kwa kulemera kwa chinthu chaching'ono chowala kungasokonezedwe, ndipo chidzasiya kusewera, monga momwe adafunira olemba.

Kuwongolera kwachiwiri kofananako ndikuyika mbedza pa unyolo m'malo mwa tee. Diso la nsomba nthawi zambiri limabzalidwa pa mbedza. Pali mndandanda wapadera wamabalancers aku Finnish, omwe poyamba adapangidwa makamaka pamasewera otere.

Kwa ena, ndi bwino kuchita izi kachiwiri kokha pa olemera, popeza unyolo wokha, diso la nsomba pa izo, kumawonjezera kwambiri kukana kuyenda. Ngati tiwonjezeranso kuti unyolo nthawi zambiri umalima pansi nthawi yomweyo, ndiye kuti wolemera kwambiri komanso wogwira ntchito amafunikira kukoka zonsezi popanda kutaya masewerawo.

Wolinganiza akhoza kumangirizidwa mwachindunji ku nsomba. Komabe, ndi bwino kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito clasp yaying'ono. Yaing'ono - kuti isasokoneze masewera ake. Ndi clasp yaying'ono, chowongoleracho chimachita mwachilengedwe m'madzi, palibe chomwe chingasokoneze kayendetsedwe kake ndikugwedezeka, nthawi yomweyo, mfundo yomwe ili pamzere wosodza sidzangopaka kapena kumasula kumasewera a nyamboyo ndipo palibe chiopsezo chochepa. kutaya izo.

Mukamagula, muyenera kukonza nthawi yomweyo mchira wa balancer ndi guluu wa epoxy. Ndikoyenera kuvala mosamala pansi pa mchira kuti mulimbikitse kumangirira kwake. Izi sizingakhudze masewerawo, koma moyo wautumiki wa mchira udzawonjezeka kwambiri. Epoxy ndi yabwino kuposa superglue chifukwa, itatha kuyanika, sichimatulutsa fungo lomwe limawopseza nsomba m'madzi.

Ndi nsomba yogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti asakokere m'mphepete mwa dzenje ndi mbedza. Pachifukwa ichi, osodza nsomba nthawi zambiri amaluma mbedza yakutsogolo, zomwe zimangoluma pang'ono.

Chiwerengero cha mbedza ndi zotsika zimachepetsedwa nthawi imodzi nthawi zina. Ena amapita patsogolo, ngakhale kuluma mbedza yakumbuyo, koma izi sizikhalanso zogwira mtima, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimagwira kutsogolo. Inde, ndipo kugawa kulemera kwa nyambo kumakhudzidwa kwambiri, makamaka kakang'ono.

Ngati mchira utayika, mutha kusinthanitsa ndi twister yaying'ono pomwe paulendo wosodza. Idzakopa nsomba pansi pa madzi, koma matalikidwe a masewerawa amachepetsedwa kawiri kapena katatu.

Ena mwapadera amachotsa michira ndikumanga ma microtwisters a centimita, mitolo ya tsitsi, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti nyambo yotereyi imagwira ntchito bwino m'nyengo yozizira kusiyana ndi classic balancer.

Lingaliro langa: zimagwira ntchito moyipa pang'ono kuposa masiku onse, sizomveka.

Homemade balancer: kodi ndizoyenera?

Ndikoyeneradi kwa iwo omwe amalingalira kugwira ntchito mu msonkhano wa usodzi ngati gawo la usodzi.

Balancer ndi chinthu chovuta kwambiri, ndipo kugwira ntchito pamakope apamwamba kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri.

Kuonjezera apo, pali gawo lalikulu la ntchito ndi kuyesa kuti mupange chitsanzo chomwe chidzakhala chogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri kuposa ogulidwa.

Kwa wina aliyense amene amangofuna kusunga ndalama pogula ndi kugwira nsomba, sizoyenera. Idzatengadi nthawi yayitali kwambiri. Kupanga nkhungu, chimango, njira yoponyera - nthawi yonseyi imatha kupha nsomba. Kuwapanga kumakhala kovuta nthawi zambiri kuposa ma spinners achisanu. Padzakhala kubwereza kochepa kwa mawonekedwe kwa nthawi yoyamba, sizikudziwika zomwe zidzachitike.

Mlembiyo amadziwa mmisiri amene anakhala pafupifupi chaka chimodzi kupanga kwenikweni nsomba nsomba nyambo cicada, ntchito pa izo kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugula solder yabwino, asidi, utoto wapadera, michira, maso, mbedza, zida, mafelemu okonzeka ndi zinthu zina zomaliza. Simungapeze zinthu zabwino m'zinyalala. Zotsatira zake, kuzipanga kuti zisagwire ntchito kwaulere konse - chabwino, zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo kuposa dola kuposa kugula m'sitolo ndipo zimatenga tsiku lonse.

Anthu amene amaona kuti nthawi ndi ndalama n’zofunika kwambiri, ayenera kusamala ndi zotsika mtengo. Achi China omwe ali ndi Aliexpress sizotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa Lucky John yemweyo wa Baltic, kampani yomweyi ya Aqua, yomwe ili ndi zokambirana zake.

Chifukwa chake simuyenera kuganizira mozama za Ali, siwongogula zowerengera. Pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa za angler zomwe ndizoyenera kugula.