Belted rowweed (Tricholoma cingulatum) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Belted Row (Tricholoma cingulatum)

:

• Agaric womangidwa m'chiuno
• Armillaria cingulata

Dzina lonse lasayansi:

Tricholoma cingulatum (Almfelt) Jacobashch, 1890

mutu: Masentimita atatu mpaka asanu ndi awiri m'mimba mwake. Hemispherical kapena convex, ndiye pafupifupi lathyathyathya ndi tubercle. Itha kusweka ndi zaka. Zouma. Amakutidwa ndi mamba ang'onoang'ono, owoneka akuda omwe amatha kupanga mawonekedwe ozungulira osawoneka bwino. Mtundu wa kapu ndi wotuwa wotuwa kapena imvi-beige wokhala ndi malire opepuka kuzungulira m'mphepete.

mbale: Wotsatira pafupipafupi, wofooka. White, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi akhoza kukhala imvi kirimu kapena chikasu kulocha.

Phimbani: Mambale a bowa achichepere amaphimbidwa ndi chophimba chapadera chaubweya, choyera. Pambuyo potsegula chipewacho, chophimbacho chimakhalabe kumtunda kwa mwendo ngati mphete yomveka. Mpheteyo imatha kukomoka ndi ukalamba.

mwendoKukula: 3-8 cm wamtali ndi mpaka centimita wandiweyani. Cylindrical. Nthawi zambiri zowongoka, koma nthawi zina zopindika. Chinthu chosiyana ndi mzere wa lamba ndi mphete yomveka, yomwe ili pamwamba pa mwendo. Mbali yapamwamba ya mwendo ndi yosalala komanso yopepuka. Cham'munsichi chimakhala chakuda ndi zofiirira, zopyapyala. Zitha kukhala zopanda pake ndi ukalamba.

spore powder: woyera.

Mikangano: yosalala, ellipsoidal, yopanda mtundu, 4-6 x 2-3,5 microns.

Pulp: Choyera kapena chachikasu choyera ndi zaka. Zosalimba. Panthawi yopuma, imatha kutembenukira pang'onopang'ono, makamaka mu bowa wokhwima.

Futa: Mayi. Zingakhale zamphamvu ndithu.

Kukumana: Yofewa, yofewa pang'ono.

Ndizosowa, koma zimatha kukula m'gulu lalikulu. Imakonda dothi lamchenga lonyowa. Amakula m'nkhalango za tchire, m'mphepete ndi m'mphepete mwa misewu.

Chodziwika bwino cha bowa ndi kuphatikana kwake ndi misondodzi. Amapanga mycorrhiza ndi misondodzi.

Koma pali maumboni omwe angapezeke pansi pa ma popula ndi ma birches.

Kuyambira kumapeto kwa Julayi mpaka Okutobala.

Ryadovka lamba ali ndi malo ambiri ogawa. Amapezeka ku North America, Asia ndipo, ndithudi, ku Ulaya. Kuchokera ku Scandinavia ndi British Isles kupita ku Italy. Kuchokera ku France kupita ku Middle Urals. Komabe, osati kawirikawiri.

Ili m'gulu la Red Books la mayiko a ku Ulaya, mwachitsanzo, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Czech Republic, France. M'dziko Lathu: mu Red Book of the Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Zambiri zokhudzana ndi edability ndizotsutsana. Mabuku ambiri ofotokoza za ku Ulaya amachifotokoza kukhala chodyedwa. Mu , ambiri, matanthauzo a "osadyedwa" akhazikitsidwa.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti palibe zinthu zapoizoni zomwe zinapezeka mmenemo.

Kudera nkhawa za kusinthika kwa Belted Row kwakula pambuyo poti zikayikiro zabuka za kusinthika kwa Earth Gray Row. Olemba ena amasankha kusuntha bowa ku gulu losadyeka mpaka kafukufuku wozama.

Mlembi wa cholemba ichi akuwona mizere yomangidwa ndi bowa wodyedwa bwino. Komabe, ife, komabe, timasewera bwino ndikuyika Tricholoma cingulatum mosamala pamutu wakuti "Inedible Species".

Silver Row (Tricholoma scalpturatum)

Wapafupi kwambiri m'mawonekedwe. Imasiyanitsidwa ndi kusowa kwa mphete pa tsinde ndipo siimangiriridwa ndi misondodzi.

Nthaka yotuwa (Tricholoma terreum)

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mamba ang'onoang'ono, chipewa chake chimakhala chowoneka bwino komanso chofanana kwambiri kuposa cha Belted Row. Ndipo ndithudi, kusiyana kwake kwakukulu ndiko kusowa kwa mphete. Komanso, Ryadovka earthy-gray amakonda kukula pansi pa mitengo ya coniferous.

Row pointed (Tricholoma virgatum)

Zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa tubercle yakuthwa pa kapu, mtundu wonyezimira wa imvi komanso kusowa kwa mphete pa tsinde.

Tiger Row (Tricholoma pardinum)

Bowa wambiri wamnofu, wokhala ndi mamba akuda komanso owoneka bwino pachipewa. mphete yasowa.