Kugwira pike perch pa kupota mu kasupe, chilimwe ndi autumn, njira yopha nsomba

Zander - iyi ndi nsomba yolusa yomwe imatsogolera moyo wapansi, womwe suli wosavuta kugwira, koma kwa wosewera wodziwa kupota izi sizovuta, koma kwa oyamba kumene ndi ntchito yaikulu, nthawi zina imathera pachabe.

Palibe zinsinsi zapadera mukachigwira, koma pali zobisika zina. M'nkhaniyi mungapeze zambiri zokhudza kugwira zander ndipo zingakhale zothandiza pa udindo uliwonse wa angler.

Kusankha kupota kwa jig nsomba za zander

Ndodoyi iyenera kukhala yolimba komanso yodalirika, komanso yokhoza kuponya nyambo zolemera pamtunda wautali. Pausodzi wa zander, ndodo yofulumira kapena yowonjezereka yokhala ndi nsonga yofewa komanso yovuta ndiyoyenera. Mphamvu yake iyenera kukhala yokwanira kugwira zander yapakati. Pike perch imatenga nyambo mosamala kwambiri, kotero kulemera kwake sikuyenera kupitirira magalamu 40, ngakhale pakali pano kulemera kwake sikungakhale kokwanira.

Kawirikawiri, ndodo yokhala ndi mayeso omwe ndi 10% kuposa kulemera kwa nyambo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zingwe, nthawi yomweyo, zimakhala zolemera, monga lamulo, za 30-35 g. Izi ndizofunikira kuti nthawi zonse pakhale malire achitetezo.

Kutalika kwa ndodo kumatengera momwe nsomba zimakhalira:

• Mukawedza m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndodo yayifupi siigwira ntchito, koma yopanda kanthu yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 2,4-3,0 mita ndiyokwanira.
• Mukawedza m'ngalawa, kupota kwautali kumakhala kovuta, kotero ndodo zotalika 1,8-2,4 m zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Ngati pali mphamvu yamagetsi, ndiye kuti ndodo yayitali yopota imasankhidwa, chifukwa chakuti panopa imawombera mzere kumbali ndipo ndodo yaifupi yozungulira sichitha kupanga bwino.

Reel ndi mzere

Chingwe chapakatikati chokhala ndi chingwe chopha nsomba, 0,2-0,3 mm m'mimba mwake ndi 100-150 m kutalika, ndichoyenera kupha nsomba zotere. Itha kukhala ma coil opanda inertialess, kukula kwa 2500-3500. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi clutch yakumbuyo, chifukwa walleye idzatsutsa mwamphamvu. Ndi bwino kutenga mzere woluka, chifukwa umatambasula pang'ono kuposa monofilament. Pamaso pa zitsamba kapena zopinga zina, chingwe cha usodzi choluka chimakhala chodalirika ndipo pogwira anthu olemera mpaka 2 kg, chingwe chokhala ndi mainchesi a 0,15 mm chimakwanira. Panthawi ya ntchito yayikulu ya pike perch, makulidwe a chingwe cha usodzi amatha kukulitsidwa mpaka 0,2 mm.

Zida zopangira zander

Mukawedza jig pa pike perch, nyambo zoyenera zokhala ndi mitu ya jig zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Ma Vibrotails ndi ma twisters okhala ndi kukopa kwakukulu kwa zander.
• Squid ndi achule opangidwa ndi mphira wodyedwa. Sizinawonekere kale kwambiri, koma ndizothandiza pakusodza kwa masika.
• Wabiki (ntchentche zodzaza kutsogolo).
• Spinnerbaits ndi nsomba za silicone. Zothandiza pamaso pa nkhalango.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, musaiwale za nyambo tingachipeze powerenga, monga oscillating ndi kupota nyambo. Ubwino wawo ndikuti ndi odalirika ndipo safuna kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, pambuyo pakuwonongeka kochokera m'mano a chilombo. Pazifukwa izi, ma baubles oscillating ndi abwino, okhala ndi kutalika kwa 5 mpaka 7 cm ndi m'lifupi 1 mpaka 2 cm. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popha nsomba mozama mamita 4. Spinner ndi yabwino chifukwa imatha kuponyedwa mtunda wautali popanda zovuta.

Ma spinner alibe makhalidwe amenewa, choncho amagwiritsidwa ntchito popha nsomba m'ngalawa. Kuzama kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo kumangokhala 2-3 metres ndipo kumakhala kothandiza pakuwonjezeka kwa pike perch, pamene amaukira nyambo zomwe zimadutsa pamwamba pamadzi.

Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zitsanzo zamakono, zonse zozungulira ndi zopota, zimakhala zokopa kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti amachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito umisiri wamakono, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa laser.

Wobblers, monga minnow kapena rattlin, adziwonetsera okha bwino, akumira komanso osalowerera ndale.

Makina ozungulira

Mukagwira zander, zida zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Choyamba, iyi ndi njira yachikale yomwe imaphatikizapo nyambo ya jig yomwe ili kumapeto kwa mzere waukulu. Monga lamulo, m'malo osungiramo zander, pike imapezekanso. Muyenera kukumbukira izi nthawi zonse ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma leashes odalirika omwe pike sangathe kuluma.

Chachiwiri, ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito bypass leash. Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chida ichi. Chofunikira chake chimakhala chakuti kumapeto kwa chingwe cha nsomba kapena chingwe chimamangiriridwa katundu wolemera mpaka 30 g, ndipo kumtunda pang'ono, pamtunda wa masentimita 20, leash ya fluorocarbon, pafupifupi mita kutalika. Nyambo yopepuka imamangiriridwa ku leash, ngati mawonekedwe a twister, vibrotail, etc.

Chachitatu, zida zatsimikizira bwino kuponya mfuti, yomwe imakhala yogwira mtima pakuwunikira molunjika. Ndi bwino kuzigwiritsa ntchito popha nsomba kuchokera ku boti kapena ku banki yapamwamba, pamene pali kuya koyenera, koma palibe njira yofikira kuderali.

Sakani malo oimikapo magalimoto a zander

Pike perch imakonda madzi oyenda bwino, kotero mutha kuwapeza m'mitsinje, m'madzi okhala ndi madzi aukhondo kapena ngalande. Pike perch amasankha malo omwe kuya kwake kumafikira 4 metres kapena kupitilira apo. Kufikira mamita 4 - iyi ndiye gawo la ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya nsomba, ndipo pike amakonda madzi osaya. Mitsinje yaying'ono imadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa gulu limodzi la pike perch, lomwe nthawi zonse limayenda mozungulira posungira kufunafuna chakudya. Monga lamulo, ili ndi gulu lalikulu, lomwe silili losavuta kupeza. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyembekezera mwayi. Koma ngakhale apa ndizotheka kusankha malo osangalatsa komanso odalirika, kunyalanyaza "malo okayikitsa", komwe kuli kusiyana kwakukulu pakuya. Pike perch ikhoza kukhala pamalo aliwonse omwe angamupatse chitetezo, komanso kumupatsa mwayi wosaka. Izi zikhoza kukhala nkhalango za zomera za m'madzi kapena gulu la mitengo yomwe yagwa, komanso kukhalapo kwa milu kapena miyala ya pansi pa madzi.

Monga lamulo, kugwidwa kwa zander imodzi kumasonyeza kuti pali kuthekera kwa kusodza bwino, monga gulu la zander lapezeka. Pankhaniyi, simungachedwe, mwinamwake iye, nthawi iliyonse, akhoza kusamukira kumalo ena.

Kuwedza kwa masika kwa zander

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa kutentha kwa madzi, ntchito ya pike perch imawonjezekanso. Pambuyo pa njala kwa nthawi yaitali, adzaukira nyambo iliyonse yoperekedwa chifukwa akufunikira kupeza mphamvu asanabereke. Panthawiyi, spinner akhoza kudalira nsomba zabwino, pamene pike perch ndizosowa kwambiri pa chakudya.

Kwinakwake kuyambira pakati pa Epulo mpaka kumapeto kwa Meyi, pike perch imakhala yotanganidwa kuyikira mazira. Gulu la zander limanyamuka kukafunafuna malo abwino m'madzi osaya, komwe madzi amatenthetsa mwachangu kwambiri. Amasankha malo omwe amatha kutetezedwa ku nsomba zolusa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimatha kuwononga ana a pike perch. Izi zitha kukhala malo okhala ndi nsabwe, maenje ndi ma depressions, komanso milu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo miyala.

Nthawi yomweyo, pike perch imabala awiriawiri ndikuigwira panthawiyi sizothandiza, makamaka popeza pike perch sangakhale ndi chidwi ndi nyambo.

Pambuyo pake, nsomba yotopa ndi kubereka imangokhala kwa milungu iwiri. Pambuyo popuma ndikupeza mphamvu, pike perch pang'onopang'ono imayamba kukhala yogwira mtima, kusaka nyama yomwe ingagwire.

Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti poponya, pike perch idzaukira nyambo nthawi yomweyo. Kulumidwa kwa nsomba kumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo zachilengedwe. Makamaka kutengera zizindikiro za mumlengalenga, monga kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga, kutentha kozungulira, kutentha kwa madzi, mayendedwe amphepo, etc. Kuluma kungayambe mwadzidzidzi ndipo mwadzidzidzi kuyimitsa. Koma chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza malo omwe pike perch amasaka.

M'chaka, nsomba za pike zimafunafuna chakudya m'nkhalango za zomera za m'madzi, monga mabango. Nyamboyo iyenera kuponyedwa pamalire a madzi omveka bwino ndi madzi, pamene ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito spinnerbait kapena wobbler wa mapangidwe apadera omwe sakanakhoza kugwedezeka.

Panthawi imeneyi, kulowetsedwa kwa nyambo zazing'onoting'ono, ndi mutu wa jig wolemera wosapitirira 25 g. Ndodoyo ndi yodalirika, yofulumira komanso yotalika mamita 2,5 mpaka 3. Makulidwe a chingwe cha nsomba ndi 0,15-0,2 mm. Kuti musangalatse pike perch, yemwe sanadzukebe kwathunthu kuchokera ku hibernation, mawaya a stepwise amayenera kuchitidwa, kupanga mayendedwe afupi koma akuthwa. Kuti mukhale ndi masewera abwino komanso omveka bwino, ndodo iyenera kulumikizidwa ndi njira yolumikizira waya.

Pakaluma, muyenera kudula mwamphamvu, chifukwa pike perch ili ndi pakamwa mowuma ndipo sikophweka kuthyola. Ndi mbedza yofooka, pali mwayi woti walleye amangoponya nyambo.

Kugwira pike perch m'chilimwe pa kupota

Nyengo yachilimwe isanayambe, ma pike perches amasonkhana m'magulumagulu, omwe amakhala ndi anthu ofanana. Pike perch amagwidwa mumzere wamadzi pakuya kwa 0,5 mpaka 2 metres. Pachifukwa ichi, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya waya imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kufufuza zigawo zosiyanasiyana za kutentha. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti madziwo akhale oyera, ndipo palibe zowonjezera zakunja zomwe zingathe kumamatira ku nsomba. M'mikhalidwe yotereyi ndizovuta kwambiri kuwerengera nsomba

Anthu akuluakulu, m'nyengo yotentha, amasaka okha m'madera omwe madzi oyenda bwino amakhalapo ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuwagwira popota. Amakonda malo ozama omwe pali kusiyana kozama. Amapezeka m'mitsinje, mitsinje yaing'ono yomwe ikuyenda m'nyanja kapena mitsinje ikuluikulu.

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yogwira zander ndi m'mawa ndi madzulo. Masana, makamaka kukatentha kwambiri, nsomba zonse, kuphatikizapo "trifle", zimakonda malo okhala ndi madzi ozizira.

Zojambula zoyenera kwambiri zidzakhala zachikale komanso zokhala ndi leash yotsitsimula.

Kugwira pike perch mu autumn pa kupota

M'dzinja, pamene kutentha kwa madzi kumayamba kutsika, pike perch imasonkhana m'magulu, kumene kukula kwachinyamata kumakhalanso. Ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha kwa madzi, nyama yolusa imatsikanso pansi. Panthawi imeneyi, amatha kupezeka mwakuya kwa 5 m kapena kupitilira apo. Pamapeto pake, zander imatha kumira mpaka kuya kwa mita 10 ndikuzama. Kuti mumugwire, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitu ya jig, yolemera 20-28 g ndi yolemera. Zonse zimadalira kukhalapo ndi mphamvu zamakono. Kuthamanga kwamakono, m'pamenenso nyambo iyenera kukhala yolemera kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti pokhotakhota ichoke pansi, ndipo ikaima, ifike pansi.

Njira yopha nsombayi nthawi zosiyanasiyana sinasinthe. Chinthu chachikulu ndikupeza zoweta zodyetsa, pambuyo pake, muyenera kupanga mawaya ndi mawaya oyenera. Ndi kutha kwa kuluma, muyenera kusintha malo osodza. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pike perch yachoka pamalo ano ndipo tsopano iyenera kufufuzidwa kwina kulikonse m'madzi. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi bwato ndi echo sounder kufufuza malo pike perch. Njirayi yokhala ndi zidazi imathandizira kwambiri kufufuza nsomba.

Mukawedza pike perch pa kupota, muyenera kukumbukira:

• Ndizovuta kupeza kuposa kugwira.
• Koposa zonse, pike perch imasonyeza ntchito yake panthawi yoberekera komanso pamene ayezi woyamba akuwonekera.
• M'chilimwe sichigwira ntchito.
• Chingwe chakuthwa komanso champhamvu chokha chingatsimikizire kugwidwa kwa pike perch.
• Pike perch imasamuka nthawi zonse, kotero muyenera kukonzekera kusintha kwa malo osodza.
• Mukawedza nsomba za pike, mutha kugwiranso Berish - wachibale wake. Ili ndi utoto wocheperako komanso maso akulu. Kumazizira kwambiri kukhudza kuposa zander.