Masamba ndi nyimbo. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mfundo ziwirizi? Titha kupeza yankho la funso mu gulu lanyimbo zamasamba - Vienna Vegetable Orchestra, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu February 1998 ku Vienna. Okhestra yamtundu wamtundu umodzi imayimba zida zopangidwa kuchokera kumasamba atsopano osiyanasiyana.
Kalekale, lingaliro lopanga gulu la oimba linabwera kwa gulu la oimba okondwa, aliyense wa iwo adadzipereka ku mtundu wina wa nyimbo: kuchokera ku nyimbo za pop ndi rock kupita ku classical ndi jazz. Oimba onse anali ndi mapulojekiti awo ndi zolinga zawo m'gawo lawo lomwe ankakonda. Koma chinthu chimodzi ndi chodziwikiratu - onse ankafuna kudzipeza okha mu chinachake chapadera, mu chinachake chimene palibe aliyense patsogolo pawo akanakhoza kuchita. Kuphunzira kwa dziko laphokoso lomwe limatizungulira m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, kufunafuna zomveka zatsopano, njira yatsopano yanyimbo, mawonetseredwe atsopano amalingaliro ndi malingaliro adayambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa oimba oyambirira a masamba padziko lapansi.
The Vegetable Orchestra kale ndi chochitika chapadera. Koma ilinso yapadera chifukwa ilibe mtsogoleri. Mamembala onse a gululo ali ndi ufulu wovota ndi malingaliro awo, njira yawo yeniyeni yochitira, kufanana kumalamulira pano. Kodi anthu okhala ndi miyambo yosiyana, omwe ali ndi maphunziro osiyanasiyana (palibe oimba aluso okha m'gulu la oimba, komanso ojambula, omanga nyumba, okonza mapulani, olemba ndi olemba ndakatulo) adakwanitsa kupanga chinthu chapadera ndi chopambana? Mwinamwake, izi ndi zomwe zimatchedwa - chinsinsi cha gulu lalikulu laubwenzi, lodzaza ndi chidwi ndi kuyesetsa kukwaniritsa cholinga chimodzi.
Zikuoneka kuti masamba omwe ali patebulo lathu, palibe chomwe chitha kufotokozera phokoso la jazz, rock, pop, nyimbo zamagetsi komanso nyimbo zachikale. Nthawi zina phokoso la zida zamasamba tingaliyerekeze ndi kulira kwa nyama zakutchire, ndipo nthawi zina sizili ngati kalikonse. Oimba onse ali otsimikiza kuti mawu opangidwa ndi zida zamasamba sangathe kupangidwanso pogwiritsa ntchito zida zina.
Ndiye ndi mtundu wanji wa nyimbo zomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi masamba omwe timawadziwa bwino? Oimba amachitcha icho - masamba. Ndipo pofuna kufotokozera phokoso la zida zoimbira zachilendo, tikhoza kulangiza chinthu chimodzi - ndi bwino kumva kamodzi kusiyana ndi kuwerenga maulendo 100.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chakuti konsati yanyimbo imakhala yosangalatsa osati khutu lathu, komanso m'mimba. Kodi izo sizikumveka zachilendo? Chowonadi ndi chakuti kumapeto kwa ntchitoyo, omvera amaperekedwa kuti ayese luso la zophikira za wophika wa gulu loimba. Makamaka kwa owonerera omwe anabwera ku konsati, msuzi wopangidwa kuchokera ku ndiwo zamasamba zokonzedwa kumene udzaperekedwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, monga momwe nyimbo iliyonse imasiyanitsira ndi zachilendo za phokoso ndi zida, choncho msuzi wa masamba nthawi zonse umakhala wapadera ndipo uli ndi zest yake.
Ojambulawo ayenera kupatsidwa udindo wawo: samangobweretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya luso la nyimbo, komanso "luso lopanda zinyalala": gawo la masamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga msuzi wa masamba, ndipo zida zomwezo ndizo. kuperekedwa kwa omvera pamapeto a sewerolo, ndipo iwonso, amasankha: kusunga chitoliro cha kaloti ngati chosungirako kapena kudya mosangalala kwambiri.
Kodi konsati ya masamba iyamba bwanji? Zoonadi, kuchokera ku chinthu chofunika kwambiri - kuchokera pakupanga zida zoimbira, njira yomwe imadalira mwachindunji masamba omwe oimba adzasewera. Chifukwa chake, phwetekere kapena violin ya leek yakonzeka kale ndipo safuna ntchito yoyambira. Ndipo zidzatenga pafupifupi mphindi 13 kupanga chida champhepo cha nkhaka, kupanga chitoliro kuchokera ku kaloti kumatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.
Zonse zamasamba ziyenera kukhala zatsopano komanso zazikulu. Izi ndiye vuto lalikulu la oimba paulendo, chifukwa si kulikonse komwe mungapeze masamba atsopano amtundu wabwino, komanso kukula kwake. Ojambula amamvetsera kwambiri zamasamba, chifukwa n'zosatheka kusewera pa nkhaka zouma kapena maungu ang'onoang'ono kwambiri, ndipo pambali pake, zidazo zimatha kuwonongeka ndikusweka panthawi yovuta kwambiri - panthawi yamasewera, zomwe sizingavomerezedwe mwapadera. okhestra. Ojambula nthawi zambiri amasankha masamba osati m'masitolo, koma m'misika, chifukwa, m'malingaliro awo, mawonekedwe amtundu wa masamba amatha kusokonezeka chifukwa chosungirako ma vacuum ma CD.
Zofunikira pazamasamba zimatengeranso cholinga chawo: mwachitsanzo, muzu wa karoti wa drumstick uyenera kukhala wawukulu kukula, ndipo popanga chitoliro uyenera kukhala wapakatikati mu kukula ndi kapangidwe kake. Vuto lina lomwe ojambula amakumana nalo ndi kuyanika ndi kuchepa kwa zida zamasamba panthawi yamasewera mothandizidwa ndi kuwala ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kotero amayesa kusunga kutentha ndi kuwala kwina mu holo ya konsati. Kupititsa patsogolo zida zoimbira ndi kukulitsa kwawo kukupitilira. Chifukwa chake, chida choyamba chamasamba chinali phwetekere mu 1997.
Ojambula amangopanga zida zatsopano komanso zowongolera zakale, nthawi zina kuphatikiza malingaliro anzeru ndi zakale kale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawu atsopano azibadwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, oimba amayesa kusunga phokoso losatha, mwachitsanzo, rattles za karoti, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti apange zojambula zawo, zomwe zolemba zawo za nyimbo zakhazikitsidwa kale. Maulendo a gululi amakonzedwa pafupifupi "pamphindi". Panthawi imodzimodziyo, oimba amakonda kusewera m'malo omwe ali ndi omvera omasuka, okhala ndi chikhalidwe chabwino, m'maholo okhala ndi ma acoustics abwino - akhoza kukhala konsati kapena holo ya zisudzo, zojambulajambula.
Oimba amakhulupirira kuti pali mwayi wambiri woimba nyimbo zamasamba m'malo osiyanasiyana. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amawona nyimbo zawo mozama: sakonda kusewera pamasewero, komanso pazochitika zamalonda.
Nanga bwanji masamba omwewo? Simungapeze chilichonse chotere padziko lonse lapansi, ku Australia kokha kuli bambo wina dzina lake Linsey Pollack yemwe akuchita nawo makonsati a masamba, koma kulibe okhestra kwina kulikonse.
“Masamba ndi chinthu chomwe sungangomva, komanso kumva komanso kulawa. Palibe malire pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamasamba: mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukula kwake, kusiyanasiyana kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana - zonsezi zimakupatsani mwayi wokweza mawu ndikukulitsa luso lanu loimba, "oimba akutero. Zojambulajambula ndipo, makamaka, nyimbo zimatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku chilichonse, chilichonse chimakhala ndi nyimbo, yomwe phokoso lake ndi lapadera. Mukungoyenera kumvera ndipo mutha kupeza mawu pachilichonse komanso kulikonse ...