Deer cobweb (Cortinarius hinnuleus) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Deer cobweb (Cortinarius hinnuleus)

• Ubweya wofiira-bulauni
• Nkhumba ya nswala
• Agaricus henuleus Sowerby (1798)
• Telamonia hennulea (Frieze) Zofuna (1877)
• Gomphos hinuleus (Fries) Kunze (1891)
• Hydrocybe hinulea (Fries) MM Moser (1953)

Deer cobweb ndi agaric, amtundu wa Cortinarius, subspecies Telamonia ndi gawo la Hinnulei.

Mutu wapano - Chovala Fries (1838) [1836-38], Epicrisis systematis mycologici, p. 296.

Deer cobweb ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino komanso yosinthika nthawi yomweyo. Bowa adapeza dzina lake chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ofiira-bulauni, kukumbukira mtundu wa khungu la nswala. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mtunduwo umadalira kwambiri chinyezi cha chilengedwe.

Mkati mwa Genus Cortinarius (Spiderweb) ili ndi gulu lake. Mmenemo, Cortinarius hinnuleus ali mkati

• Mitundu: Telamonia
• Gawo: Hinulei

mutu poyamba belu woboola pakati, otukukira pansi, ndi apangidwe m'mphepete, kenako otukukirani-wogwadira, ndi lathyathyathya adatchithisira m'mphepete, yosalala, lonyowa mu nyengo yonyowa, hygrophanous, kawirikawiri ndi tubercle pakati, 2-6 (9) masentimita awiri.

Mtundu wa kapu ndi wachikasu, ocher chikasu, lalanje, zonona kapena tani kuti ukhale wofiirira, makamaka pakati. Chovalacho chimakhala chopepuka mu nyengo youma, mdima ukakhala wonyowa, wachikasu-bulauni, wonyezimira, umasanduka wofiira ukauma ndipo umapanga mikwingwirima yozungulira ngati cheza.

Pamwamba pa kapu imatha kusweka, nthawi zambiri kuwonetsa zotsalira za utawaleza woyera m'mphepete, nthawi zina zonal; mu zitsanzo zakale, m'mphepete mwake ndi wavy kapena wosagwirizana. Khungu la kapu limapitirira pang'ono kupyola m'mphepete mwa mbale; Pamwamba pake, mawanga amdima otalika amatha kuwoneka m'malo olumidwa kapena kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo, nthawi zina chipewa chimakhala chowonekeratu.

Chophimba chaubweya ndi choyera, pambuyo pake bulauni, chochuluka, poyamba chimapanga chipolopolo chakuda, kenako chimatsalira mu mawonekedwe a mphete yowonekera bwino.

Records ochepa, wandiweyani, aakulu, ozama kwambiri, adnate ndi dzino kapena kutsika pang'ono pa phesi, mtundu wa kapu, wokhala ndi m'mphepete mwake, mu bowa waung'ono wokhala ndi m'mphepete mwake. Mtundu wa mbale umasiyana kuchokera ku ocher wotumbululuka, wonyezimira wonyezimira wonyezimira, lalanje, apricot wofiirira, wachikasu-bulauni paunyamata mpaka bulauni ndi woderapo mu zitsanzo zokhwima. Olemba ena amatchula mthunzi wa violet (wotumbululuka wa lilac) wa mbale mu bowa wamng'ono.

mwendo bowa 3-10 cm wamtali, 0,5-1,2 masentimita wandiweyani, ulusi, cylindrical kapena kalabu (ie, wotambasulidwa pang'ono kumunsi), wopangidwa, wokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, tomizidwa pang'ono mu gawo lapansi, woyera. , zofiirira zoyera, zachikasu kapena zofiira zofiirira, ocher-red, bulauni, kenako ndi zofiira zofiira, zoyera m'munsi.

Mu bowa waung'ono, phesi limakhala ndi mphete yoyera yoyera, yomwe pansi pake (kapena kutalika kwake) imakutidwa ndi zotsalira za chivundikiro choyera cha silky, pambuyo pake nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi chigawo chosiyana cha annular, chokhala ndi chingwe chimodzi kapena zingapo zoyera. malamba.

Pulp zobiriwira, zachikasu-bulauni (makamaka mu kapu) ndi pabuka, wotumbululuka bulauni (makamaka pa phesi), mu bowa wamng'ono thupi pamwamba pa phesi likhoza kukhala ndi utoto wofiirira.

Bowa ali ndi fungo lodziwika bwino, losasangalatsa, lafumbi kapena musty, lokhala ndi katsitsumzukwa ka radish kapena beets yaiwisi.

Kukoma kwake sikunafotokozedwe kapena poyamba kofewa, kenako kuwawa pang'ono.

Mikangano 8–10 x 5–6 µm, elliptical, dzimbiri-bulauni, zamphamvu zanthete. Spore ufa ndi dzimbiri bulauni.

Kusintha kwa mankhwala: KOH pamwamba pa kapu ndi thupi ndi bulauni.

Amamera makamaka m'nkhalango zowirira, nthawi zina m'nkhalango za coniferous, zomwe zimapezeka pansi pa beech, oak, hazel, aspen, poplar, birch, hornbeam, chestnut, msondodzi, linden, komanso pansi pa larch, pine, spruce.

Imabala zipatso zambiri, m'magulu, nthawi zina imamera limodzi ndi miyendo. Nyengo - kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi autumn (August - October).

Zosadyedwa; chakupha malinga ndi magwero ena.

Makhalidwe osiyanitsa - mbale zochotsedwa, kapu ya hygrofan kwambiri ndi kununkhira kwapadziko lapansi kosalekeza - zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kusiyanitsa bowa ndi ma cobwebs ena ambiri. Komabe, pali mitundu ingapo yofananira kunja.

Chophimba chotchinga - pang'ono pang'ono.

Cortinarius safranopes - komanso yocheperako pang'ono, thupi lomwe lili m'munsi mwa mwendo limakhala lofiirira-wakuda pochita ndi zamchere.

Oimira ena a gawo la Hinnulei ndi gulu laling'ono la Telamonia angakhalenso ofanana ndi mbawala za nswala.