Maonekedwe a thupi kapena thupi

Agalu amtundu wa brachycephalic, omwe ali ndi "nkhope yosweka", amadontha mozama komanso mwachilengedwe. Titha kutchula mwachitsanzo dogue de Bordeaux kapena French Bulldog. Chibwano chawo n’chotambasuka, lilime lawo ndi lalitali komanso m’kamwa, zomwe zimawavuta kwambiri kumeza malovu amene atulutsa. Agalu ena okhala ndi milomo yolendewera nawonso amadontha kwambiri ngati aku Dane kapena Saint Bernard. Kwa galu yemwe amadya kwambiri amtundu umodzi wamtunduwu alibe zambiri zoti achite, ndi gawo la chithumwa chawo.

Agalu amatha kugwedera mwakuthupi akasangalala kapena kuthamangitsa nyama yomwe ingagwire. Choncho galu amene akumedzera akhoza kukhala ndi njala, kuona kapena kumva fungo losangalatsa. Wasayansi Pavlov anaphunzira mmene galuyo amachitira pamene ankayembekezera kulandira chakudya.

Kutuluka malovu kwambiri kungakhale chizindikiro

Kupatula izi zomwe zimachititsa kuti malovu aziwoneka bwino, galu akumezera amatha kudwala matenda osiyanasiyana.

Zonse zomwe zimayambitsa kutsekeka kwa m'mimba, makamaka kum'mero, zipangitsa galu kudontha. Chifukwa chake kukhalapo kwa thupi lachilendo lachilendo kapena kukhumudwa m'mimba mwa galu kumayambitsa hypersalivation. Momwemonso, zolakwika za esophageal kapena matenda monga megaesophagus nthawi zina amawonetsedwa ndi galu akumezera.

Galu wodontha amatha kumva kuwawa kapena kusamva bwino mkamwa. Kukhalapo kwa chilonda, matenda a periodontal, thupi lachilendo (monga chidutswa cha fupa kapena mtengo), kapena chotupa m'kamwa kungayambitsenso galu kudontha mopitirira muyeso.

Kaŵirikaŵiri galuyo amadumphadumpha asanasanze kapena akafuna kusanza.

Poizoni komanso makamaka kutentha kwa mkamwa kapena kum'mero ​​(kokhala ndi caustic soda kapena hydrochloric acid, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula mapaipi) kungayambitse ptalism. Galu wakuphayo amatha kudontha ndi kuchita thovu mkamwa. Galu wodonthayo mwina adadyanso chomera chakupha kapena choyabwa kapena kunyambita chule (chakupha kwambiri). Momwemonso galu amene akumedzera ayenera kuti ananyambita mbozi, mbozi zawo zoluma zimapsa m’kamwa mwa galuyo.

Kukatentha kwambiri ndipo ngati kutsekedwa pamalo opanda mpweya wabwino galu akhoza kuchita zomwe zimatchedwa kutentha sitiroko. Kutentha kwa galu ndiye kumadutsa 40 ° C ndipo ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mosavuta. Kutentha kwa thupi kumatha kuzindikirika chifukwa galu wogwayo amapuma mwachangu ndikuyamba kudontha.

Si nthawi zonse galu amene akumedzera amakhala ndi matenda. Iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti muwone zizindikiro zina zomwe zikulozera ku matenda am'mero ​​(monga kuvuta kumeza), m'mimba (monga nseru kapena kusanza) kapena kuledzera (onani nkhani ya galu wapoizoni).

Ngati galu wanu akuchulukirachulukira malovu akukudetsani nkhawa, makamaka ngati ali ndi vuto lililonse (galu wotopa, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi zina zotero), mutengereni kwa veterinarian wanu. Musanachoke mukhoza kuyang'ana mozungulira galuyo kuti muwone ngati mungapeze gwero la poizoni kapena ngati palibe zinthu zomwe sizinasowe.

Dokotala wanu adzafufuza mkamwa (lilime, masaya, mkamwa, ndi zina zotero) kuti aone ngati galu amene akumedzera alibe chinthu mkamwa kapena kumbuyo kwa mkamwa. Adzayeza kutentha kwa galuyo ndi kuonetsetsa kuti mimba ya galuyo sinatupa kapena yopweteka.

Kutengera ndi kuyezetsa kwake kwachipatala, akhoza kusankha nanu kuti akuyeseni zowonjezera monga chifuwa x-ray kapena / ndi ultrasound m'mimba.

Kuwunika kwa kusankha pankhani ya matenda am'mitsempha ndi endoscopy, veterinarian adzadutsa pakamwa pa galu wogonetsa ndi kamera ndipo adzapita m'mimba kuti akafufuze chomwe chimayambitsa drool. Chifukwa chake timalowetsa kamera kukhosi kwa galuyo. Nthawi yomweyo ikapita patsogolo pa kamera, mpweya umawomberedwa mkati kuti mutsegule kumero ndikuwonetsetsa bwino mucosa. Zilonda, thupi lachilendo kapenanso kusakhazikika mumayendedwe achilengedwe a esophagus amatha kuwoneka ndi endoscopy. Ndi kamera mutha kutsitsanso ma forceps ang'onoang'ono kuti muchotse minofu yomwe imayenera kufufuzidwa kapena kuchotsa thupi lakunja popanda opaleshoni. Zomwezo zimapitanso m'mimba.

Ngati pa kafukufukuyu apezeka kuti ali ndi vuto monga esophagitis, gastritis kapena zilonda zam'mimba, galuyo akhoza kupatsidwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa, bandeji ya m'mimba ndi antiacid.

Ngati galu ali ndi vuto m'mimba chithandizo chokha ndi opaleshoni. Atafufuza galuyo kuti achepetse mimba yake, atayiika padontho la dontho kuti alimbane ndi kugwedezeka kwake, dokotalayo amadikirira mpaka galuyo atakhazikika asanamuchite opaleshoni ndi kubwezeretsa m'mimba. Kuphulika kwa m'mimba ndi kuzunzika kwa agalu akuluakulu ndi ngozi yowopsa.