Zamkatimu
Kufotokozera kwathunthu kwa matendawa
Ichi ndi chodabwitsa chodziwika ndi kukodza mwadzidzidzi tulo.
Mitundu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa enuresis
Gulu loyambira:
- 1 chachikulu - mwana wazaka zopitilira 5 ali ndi vuto la kusagwirizana kwamikodzo, ngati sanakhale ndi vuto lokhazikika, kapena ngati sanakhale ndi nthawi yopitilira kotala (ndiye kuti, mwana adadzuka wouma kubadwa kwa miyezi yosakwana 3 motsatira). Gulu ili limaphatikizaponso achikulire omwe enuresis amawonekera kuyambira pakubadwa.
- 2 Secondary (psychogenic) - mwanayo adayamba kudwala kwamikodzo, koma asadakhale ndi mphamvu yolamulira kutaya kwa chikhodzodzo (nthawi yokhazikika imakhala ngati nyengo kuyambira kotala mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwanayo wayamba kusintha, koma watayika kapena wofooka chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana kapena kusokonezeka kwamisala (mwachitsanzo, kutayika kwa makolo). Zonsezi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa akulu.
Magawo ena onse a enuresis, kutengera
Kukhalapo kwa zovuta:
Zosavuta - kusanthula ndi kafukufuku atachitika, palibe zolakwika zomwe zidapezeka.
zovuta - kusakhazikika kwamikodzo kudabuka chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana amisewu yomwe imatulutsa mkodzo, kusintha kwina kwamatenda mumikodzo kumawululidwa, kapena zovuta zamitsempha zimapezeka (chitsanzo ndi kupezeka kwa myelodysplasia kapena kuchepa kwa ubongo).
Zamakono:
Mphungu - pasanathe masiku 7 milandu imodzi yokha kapena iwiri yodzilembera idalembedwa.
Secondary - Pakadutsa masiku asanu ndi awiri, pali njira zisanu zosalamulira zokodza.
lolemera - mwana ali ndi magawo amodzi kapena awiri osadziletsa usiku (nthawi zambiri amawona ana omwe adalandira matendawa).
Type:
tsiku - enuresis, yomwe imachitika masana okha (mtundu wosowa kwambiri, imapezeka mwa 5% yokha ya ana omwe ali ndi enuresis).
Night - kukodza mwakufuna kumachitika usiku wokha (mtundu wofala kwambiri, pomwe 85% ya odwala onse omwe ali ndi enuresis amavutika).
obwerawa - kusadziletsa kwamikodzo kumatha kuchitika masana ndi usiku (mwa odwala onse, amapezeka mu 10%).
Zifukwa:
Neurotic - ali mgulu la enuresis yachiwiri ndipo amadza chifukwa chododometsa kwam'mutu, nkhawa, mantha kapena mantha.
Monga Neurosis: chomwe chimayambitsa enuresis yayikulu ndikuchedwa kusasitsa kwamkati mwamanjenje ndi genitourinary kachitidwe ndi njira zotulutsa mkodzo, kusokonezeka kwakanthawi kotulutsa ma antidiuretic hormone; sekondale, komabe, zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zoopsa, kuledzera kapena matenda, chifukwa chimasokoneza kayendedwe ka kukodza kwamikodzo.
Komanso, zomwe zimayambitsa kukhathamira kwa kama kungakhale:
- kupezeka kwa matenda a endocrine, khunyu;
- kumwa mankhwala monga "Sonapax ndi Valproate".
Zofunika!
Mawu oti kusadziletsa kwamikodzo komanso osagwirizana sayenera kusokonezedwa. Kulephera kusunga mkodzo kumatanthauza kuti munthu amafuna koma sangathe kugwira ndikuwongolera kukodza, chifukwa cha minofu yowonongeka ya m'chiuno komanso kumapeto kwa mitsempha yomwe imawongolera. Palibe kusungidwa kwamikodzo mwanjira iliyonse yokhudzana ndi kugona.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti enuresis imachitika kawirikawiri mwa amayi. Chifukwa cha enuresis mwa amayi akhoza kukhala:
- 1 kubala pafupipafupi;
- 2 kukweza mosalekeza zinthu zolemetsa;
- 3 anachitidwa opaleshoni m'chiuno;
- 4 Kusiyanitsa kwa mahomoni;
- 5 minofu nthawi zonse imakhala yolimba.
Zakudya zothandiza za enuresis
Palibe malangizo apadera azakudya za enuresis. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini (makamaka C ndi ascorbic acid - zimakodza mkodzo), mchere ndi michere. Kuchokera ku zakumwa ndibwino kupatsa madzi opanda gasi, timadziti, zipatso zouma zipatso (sizomwe zimayambitsa diuretic). Chakudya chiyenera kukhala chowuma momwe mungathere (mwachitsanzo, phala louma louma - buckwheat, mpunga, mapira, mutha kuwonjezera batala, dzira lowiritsa, mkate wokhala ndi kupanikizana kapena tchizi ndi kapu ya tiyi wofooka). Kudya kumayenera kukhala pafupifupi maola atatu musanagone. Zakudya zabwino kwambiri patsiku ndi kangapo kanayi kapena kasanu.
Mankhwala achikhalidwe a enuresis:
- Decoctions a wort wa St.
- Ola limodzi asanagone, mwanayo amafunika kuti ayende. Kotero kuti usiku saopa mdima, ndi bwino kusiya kuwala kochepa usiku ndikuyika mphika pafupi ndi kama.
- Ndibwino kuti musadzutse mwana pakati pausiku, kuti asawononge dongosolo lamanjenje (mwanayo adzaganiza kuti adzagalamuka ndipo mwina adzagona "mphindi yofunika"). Ngati, komabe, mukuganiza zodzutsa mwanayo, ndiye kuti muyenera kumudzutsa kwathunthu kuti asachite "bizinesi yake" ali mtulo (pamenepa, matendawa azingowonjezereka).
- Kulimbikitsana. Ndikofunika kunyengerera mwanayo. Mwachitsanzo, muloleni ayambe kusunga kalendala yausiku: ngati usiku ndiwuma, ndiye kuti ajambule dzuwa, lonyowa - mtambo. Nenani kuti pambuyo pausiku 5-10 wopanda kukodza kosalamulirika, mphatso yodabwitsa idzatsatira.
- Ndikofunikira kuwunika kutentha m'chipindacho (m'chipinda chozizira, ndizotheka kuti mwana amafotokozedweratu).
Zakudya zowopsa komanso zowopsa za enuresis
- kuchuluka kwa madzi (ndibwino kuti musamwe konse maola 2 musanagone);
- phala la mkaka, msuzi asanagone;
- zonunkhira ndi zokometsera mbale;
- mankhwala okodzetsa (makamaka khofi, tiyi wamphamvu, kefir, chokoleti, koko, zakumwa za carbonated ndi zopangira, mavwende, maapulo, nkhaka, lingonberry ndi zakumwa za cranberry).
Chenjerani!
Otsogolerawo sali ndi udindo uliwonse poyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa, ndipo sizikutsimikizira kuti sizikukuvulazani. Zipangizozo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuperekera chithandizo chamankhwala ndikupanga matenda. Nthawi zonse muzifunsa dokotala wanu!