Mawonekedwe a nsomba za bream mu February

Bream ndi nsomba yamtendere. Iye ndi benthophage, thupi lake limasinthidwa kuti lidye chakudya, chomwe chili pansi pa nkhokwe. Nsomba iyi ilibe m'mimba yodziwika bwino, chifukwa chake, ikagwira ntchito, imakakamizika kudyetsa pafupifupi nthawi zonse. Bream ndiyovuta kukhutitsa chifukwa chomwechi. Ili ndi thupi lopendekeka pambali, pamene kudya chakudya kumatenga malo ofukula.

Pofufuza chakudya, chimatsogoleredwa makamaka ndi fungo, masomphenya, ndi ziwalo zam'mbali. Unyinji wa bream, womwe umakhala nyama ya msodzi, ndi pafupifupi kilogalamu imodzi, kulemera kwakukulu kwa nsomba iyi ndi pafupifupi ma kilogalamu asanu. M'nyengo yozizira, ma breams akuluakulu amaima pamaenje a nyengo yozizira mumkhalidwe wochepa, pamene ang'onoang'ono, omwe sanakwanitse kutha msinkhu, akupitiriza kudyetsa mwachangu. Pali malire pa kukula kwa bream yomwe imagwidwa pa 25 cm.

M'mwezi wa February, nsombayi nthawi zambiri imadzuka chifukwa cha nyengo yake yozizira. Izi ndichifukwa choti caviar ndi mkaka zimayamba kucha m'thupi, ndipo maziko a mahomoni amakupangitsani kuti mudzuke m'nyengo yozizira. Kwenikweni, awa ndi ma bream olemera mpaka kilogalamu. Zazikuluzikulu, kuphatikiza zopambana, sizimadzuka nthawi zambiri Marichi asanafike komanso kusweka kwa ayezi.

Khalidwe lake likhoza kukhala lachilendo, lachilendo. Mwachitsanzo, mu February ndinagwira mobwerezabwereza kilogalamu bream pa balancer pamene nsomba nsomba. Mwachiwonekere, chinachake chimachitika mu ubongo wawo chomwe chimawapangitsa kusiya zizoloŵezi. Zowona, bream yogwira ntchito mu February imakhala yaukali kuposa miyezi ina, kusonkhanitsa magulu angapo.

M'njira zambiri, khalidwe lake limagwirizananso ndi kuwonjezeka kwa masana, kuwonjezeka kwa mpweya m'madzi chifukwa cha photosynthesis. Pakuwala kwa dzuwa, zimakhala zosavuta kuti apeze chakudya. Nthawi zambiri kuposa m'nyengo yozizira, imapezeka m'madera osaya. Ma bream ambiri okangalika amasamuka tsiku ndi tsiku, kusiya usiku kupita ku maenje awo akuya a nyengo yachisanu, ndipo masana amadya m’madzi osaya.

Kusankha malo ogwirira bream mu February

Posodza bream, kusankha malo ndikofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri imaluma m'malo omwe kuli zomera ndipo chakudya chimapezeka mosavuta. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pansi ndi silted ndi algae, madera omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofooka kapena opanda. Kuzama komwe mu February muyenera kuyang'ana nsomba iyi masana ndi mpaka mamita atatu.

M'madziwe angapo, amakonda kukhala mozama kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, maenje achisanu a bream ndi malo okhala ndi kuya kwa 6 mpaka 15 metres. Kumeneko, nsombazi zimapezeka zambiri. Komabe, samawonetsa zochitika zazikulu kumeneko m'nyengo yozizira, samadyetsa komanso samajompha. Komabe, anthu achangu a bream amapezeka mozama kwambiri.

Ngati kusamuka kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa bream kumadziwika, m'malo omwe amapita kukaima usiku madzulo ndi momwe amapita ku malo a zhora masana, mukhoza kusankha malowa panthawi yoyenera. Kawirikawiri pa "njira" zoterezi bream imapita mumtsinje wandiweyani. Ikhoza kuchedwa kwa kanthawi ndi nyambo ndikudikirira kuluma pamphuno.

Nyambo ndi nyambo zogwirira bream mu February

Mphuno imatha kuluma nyambo zonse za nyama ndi zomera. February ndi chimodzimodzi. Apa, kulumidwa kwake ndi kotheka pa nyongolotsi, ndi magaziwo, ndi pa sangweji ndi mphutsi, pasitala, phala, mkate, nandolo ndi nozzles ena.

Kuchokera kuzinthu zothandiza, ndizosavuta, ndithudi, kusamalira zomata za zomera m'nyengo yozizira. Komabe, ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamadzi odziwika bwino okha. Zomera zamaluwa ndi "capricious". Mwachitsanzo, nsomba sizingadye pasitala wophikidwa pang'ono, koma kumalo ena zidzatero. Nyambo zanyama zimakhala zogwira ntchito kulikonse.

Akagwira bream, asodzi ambiri amayesa kupewa kuluma nsomba zazing'ono, zaudzu. Mwachitsanzo, amayesa kudula kuluma kwa roach, ruff. Mukagwira roach mu February, bream, mwa njira, nthawi zambiri imabweranso. Chifukwa chake, mphunoyo iyenera kukhala yayikulu mokwanira kuti kanthu kakang'onoko sikanameze kapena kuchikoka pambewa.

Mphutsi zam'madzi zimakwaniritsa izi kuposa zonse. Amakhala bwino pa mbedza, ndipo mphemvu yaying'ono simatenga nyongolotsi yonse. Pofuna kuti asatulutsidwe pa mbedza, amagwiritsa ntchito sangweji - chimanga, pasitala amabzalidwa pambuyo pa nyongolotsi kuti iteteze bwino. Komabe, izi sizimakupulumutsani nthawi zonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri tomboy wamkamwa wamkulu amapachikidwa pa mbedza, kumeza nyongolotsi ndi chimanga.

Magazi ndi mphutsi amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Komabe, bream yowona imagwira bream yokha ndipo palibe wina aliyense, ndipo ndi nyambo yotere izi sizingatheke nthawi zonse. Komabe, ngati gulu lalikulu la bream likubwera, ndiye kuti pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimatsimikizira kuti palibenso nsomba pafupi. Mukhoza kuyesa kusintha kwa bloodworm kapena mphutsi. Bream imawatengerabe mwachangu kuposa nyongolotsi.

Kuchokera pamphuno zamasamba, mutha kulabadira pasitala, mastyrka, mkate, chimanga, oatmeal flakes. Nthawi zina phala la semolina limagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma pokhapokha ngati bream yayandikira kale ndikuyimirira mugulu lalikulu, apo ayi zonse zidzapita ku nsomba zina. Nyambo zonse za zitsamba zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi apano komanso akadali.

Bream imayenda bwino mokwanira kuti nyambo. M’mwezi wa February, vuto n’lakuti fungo silimafalikiranso m’madzi ozizira. Choncho, muyenera kudyetsa malo okhawo omwe nsombazo zapezeka kale kuti zisunge nthawi yayitali. Payenera kukhala gawo lamoyo mu nyambo, chifukwa mu theka-mdima, pamene fungo silikufalikira bwino m'madzi, magaziwo akuyenda pansi amapereka malo odziwika bwino a nyambo, koma daphnia youma, ngakhale amakhalanso protein supplement, ayi.

Groundbait yatsimikiziranso kuti ndi yothandiza popha nsomba m'maenje achisanu. Ndi chakudya chochuluka, ngakhale ma bream ogona hafu amadzuka ndi chilakolako. Amayamba kuyandikira, kudyetsa mwachangu, ndipo, mwina, izi ndi zomwe zidzabweretsere msodzi nsomba.

Kuthana ndi kusankha

Pakuwedza, muyenera kusankha chogwirira chomwe msodzi amachidziwa bwino. Nthawi zambiri, pofuna kuwonjezera mwayi wolumidwa, amasodza pamabowo awiri kapena atatu okhala ndi ndodo zingapo. Nthawi yomweyo, ma nozzles osiyanasiyana, zolimbana zosiyanasiyana, njira zosiyanasiyana zamasewera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Bream nthawi zambiri imatenga theka la madzi, kotero kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri - makamaka imagwidwa kuchokera pansi.

Ndodo yoyandama

Njira yodziwika kwambiri yopha nsomba za bream. Ndodo yophera nsomba imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a filly, omwe amatha kuikidwa pa ayezi. Posodza bream, tenti nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kusaka nsomba panthawiyi sikuli kothandiza nthawi zonse, koma m'chihema kumakhalabe kotentha komanso kosavuta. Nthawi zambiri ndodo ziwiri kapena zinayi zophera nsomba zimayikidwa kudzera m'mabowo mu ayezi, osati kutali ndi mzake.

Choyandama chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chizindikiro cha kuluma. Mutha kuwedza m'madzi apano komanso akadali. Bream imakondabe kupewa malo omwe ali ndi mafunde amphamvu panthawiyi. Pakalipano, chotchinga chokhala ndi sink chagona pansi ndi chingwe cham'mbali chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, pamadzi oyimirira - chopachika chopachika chopachika ndi siker pamwamba pa mbedza. Nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito chotchinga chokhala ndi sinki yayikulu kapena shedi yomwe ili pansi.

Kuluma kwa bream m'chilimwe kumawonedwa ndi kuwuka kwa kuyandama ndikuyenda kumbali. M'nyengo yozizira, kuyandama pa nthawi ya kuluma kumatha kuwuka ngati mbusa atagona pansi akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye amapitanso kumbali. Izi zimawoneka bwino kwambiri, ngakhale kuti chowongoleracho sichinamangidwe bwino. Komabe, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe oyandama apamwamba, chifukwa pakadali pano ngakhale kuluma kosamala kudzawoneka.

Ndodo yoyandama yokha siigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi nsomba za mormyshka.

Kulimbana ndi minyewa

Kupha nsomba za bream pa mormyshka ndi ntchito yosangalatsa. Chifukwa chakuti nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kugwira m'maenje a nyengo yozizira, jig yayikulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bream - kuyambira 5-6 magalamu kulemera. Pamafunikanso kutalika kwa mbedza kukokera nyambo yayikulu yosafikirika pomeza tinthu tating'ono. Bream ndi wokonzeka kwambiri kutenga mormyshka wamkulu kuposa mitundu ina ya nsomba.

Pansi pa ayezi feeder

The ice feeder ndi kupotoza koyera. Ikhoza kusinthidwa bwino ndi wodyetsa wamba, yemwe amapereka chakudya pansi, ndi ndodo yoyandama kapena jig, yomwe imagwidwa mwachindunji kuchokera pamalo a nyambo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa usodzi, zolimbana nazo zidzaperekedwa molondola kwambiri. Komabe, chinthu choterocho chikhoza kuwoneka chosangalatsa kwa mafani a nsomba zodyera, kapena nthawi zina, pakakhala kulumidwa kwafupipafupi komanso kuchulukirachulukira kwambiri kwa nsomba, amatha kupereka nyambo popanda kutaya liwiro la usodzi, ndikupeza kale nsomba. nsomba kubwerera. M'nyengo yozizira, izi sizichitika kawirikawiri mu bream.

Kuwedza bream mu February ndi ndodo yoyandama

Padzafunika kuleza mtima, kupirira, mwayi.

Zida zofunika

Ndodo ya nsomba zoyandama m'nyengo yozizira iyenera kukhala yosavuta kuyika pa ayezi. Kuzama kwakuya, kuyenera kukhala kutalika kwake kuti zitsimikizire kuti mbedza yamtundu wapamwamba. Kuphatikiza pa ndodo, mudzafunika kubowola ndi mainchesi osachepera 130 mm ndi mbedza. Bream, ngakhale mawonekedwe ake okulirapo, pafupifupi nthawi zonse imakwawira mu dzenje loterolo. Zoona zake n’zakuti ngati mutanyamula ndi mbedza n’kuzikoka pa ayezi, ndiye kuti mimba yake imakokedwa ndipo imatha kudutsa. Komabe, pamene troph active bream ikuwoneka kwinakwake, 150 mm kubowola kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pazinthu zofunikira, muyenera kusungiranso hema. Iyenera kukhala yotakata kotero kuti ndodo zingapo zophera nsomba zitha kuyikidwa pansi pake. Muhema mulinso chitofu. Izi zidzapulumutsa mabowo kuzizira, kupulumutsa msodzi ku chimfine pa ayezi, kupulumutsa mphutsi za magazi, mphutsi ndi mphutsi kuti zisazizira.

Njira yogwirira bream pa ndodo yoyandama yozizira

Zambiri zimatengera mwayi wa ng'ombe. Posankha malo, ndizosatheka kutsimikiza kuti bream ijompha apa ngati idajomba pano dzulo. Zoonadi, ngati si dzenje lake lachisanu, koma kumeneko amachita mwachidwi, ndipo zidzakhala zovuta kumupangitsa kuluma. Kulumikizana ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Ngakhale kusagwira ntchito kwa nyambo, komwe sikukopa bream m'nyengo yozizira, nyamboyo imagwira ntchito bwino. bream idzabwera tsiku ndi tsiku pamalo pomwe adamuyikapo tebulo lazakudya. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuti amuzolowere malo, zingatenge masiku angapo atakhala ndi kudyetsa nsomba. Nthawi zambiri panthawi imodzimodziyo, chakudyacho chidzadyedwa ndi nsomba zina, koma musataye mtima - ngati malowa ali oyenera, bream idzachita. Anglers nthawi zambiri amasodza mu "wotchi" m'chihema, m'malo mwa wina ndi mzake kuti palibe amene atenge malo abwino ndikudyetsa bream nthawi zonse.

Kupha nsomba za bream mu February ndi mormyshka

Kusodza ndi mormyshka kumakhala kogwira ntchito pang'ono kuposa kuyandama. Komabe, zimadaliranso kwambiri mwayi.

Kulimbana ndi kugwira bream pa mormyshka

Kwa usodzi, mormyshka wamkulu ndi mzere wa nsomba wa 0.12-0.15 mm amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Usodzi woterewu umatha kupirira ngakhale bream yayikulu, m'nyengo yozizira sumakana mouma khosi. Nthawi zambiri amasodza ndi ndodo imodzi, yomwe imakhala ndi chogwirira bwino, chowongolera komanso choyimira, pafupifupi 60 cm.

Njira yogwirira bream pa mormyshka

Akagwira, amaponya mormyshka ndikupumira kuti achepetse, ndiye amadikirira kuluma. Kuluma kumawonekera nthawi yomweyo ndi mutu wokwezeka, uyenera kulumikizidwa pambuyo pa masekondi 2-3. Akasodza kuno, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kusaka nsomba mwachangu. Komabe, chifukwa chosachulukirachulukira kwambiri kwa bream yogwira, izi sizothandiza kwambiri ndipo, monga kale, kupambana kumadalira kwambiri mwayi.

Kawirikawiri, nsomba za bream ndi jig sizigwiritsidwa ntchito paokha, koma popha nsomba ndi ndodo yoyandama. Wokhometsedwa mu mzere awiri kapena anayi mabowo. Oyandikana nawo akugwira mormyshka, ndipo ena - pa zoyandama. Mormyshka nthawi zina amangowonetsa zotsatira zodabwitsa pa maenje a bream yozizira. Zimakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa bream yoyima ndikuyambitsa kulumidwa pambuyo pa mnzake. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kusewera kwambiri, kugawa magawo kumangoopseza nsomba.

Kugwira bream mu February pa goli

Ndipotu, kusodza ndi rocker sikusiyana kwambiri ndi nsomba ndi ndodo yoyandama kapena mormyshka.

Tengani kuti mugwire bream pa goli

Goli ndi chida chachitsulo, chomwe ndi chingwe cha waya chokhala ndi chingwe chopha nsomba pakati, kumapeto kwake komwe kuli ma leashes awiri okhala ndi mbedza ndi nozzle. Kulimbana koteroko kumakulolani kuti mugwire mbedza ziwiri ndi ndodo imodzi, pamene iwo samasokonezeka kwambiri kusiyana ndi ngati amangomangiriridwa ku nsomba.

Njira yogwirira bream pa goli

Pausodzi, ndodo yophera nsomba yokhala ndi zoyandama kapena kugwedeza kwamtundu wamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi bwino ndi kuyandama, chifukwa rocker palokha, ngakhale pamene bream kukhudza nozzle, sapereka pompopompo chidziwitso cha nod, monga mormyshka, koma zoyandama zimasonyeza bwino. Kwa nozzle, zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi nsomba za bream wamba.

Payokha, rocker sapereka maubwino ochulukirapo kuposa kusodza ndi zoyandama.

Ena amatsutsa kuti m'madzi amagwedezeka kuchokera kumbali, kukopa nsomba ngati mumasewera pang'ono ngati mormyshka. Komabe, sizili choncho. Kale pa kuya kwa mamita atatu, rocker amangopachikidwa pa mzere wa nsomba, ziribe kanthu kuti ndodoyo ipatsidwa masewera otani.