Zamkatimu
Feeder ndi mtundu wa nsomba zomwe sizimayika zofunikira kwambiri pa reel, ndodo ndi zida zina zomwe sizotsika mtengo. Koma bwanji osalakwitsa ndi chisankho? Kodi ndizotheka kusankha chowongolera chomwe chingagwire ntchito pa usodzi uliwonse momwe ziyenera kukhalira? Inde!
Zofunikira zonse pamakoyilo
Anglers ali ndi zofunika zambiri pa ma feeder reel. Zina zazikulu ndi izi:
- Kuyika mizere. Koyiloyo sayenera kutaya malupu ndi kupanga ndevu, makamaka ndi chingwe.
- Kukoka kokwanira. Iyenera kukhala yabwino kutulutsa chakudya cholemera chomwe chimakokera pansi pa udzu.
- Kuthamanga mwachangu. Ndi kulumidwa pafupipafupi, mumafuna kuti musamayende bwino kwambiri.
- Yabwino kopanira. Mukamasodza, ichi ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa chojambula chosasangalatsa chimabweretsa kutaya nthawi ndi mitsempha.
- Chogwirizira bwino. Zonse zimadalira zokonda za ng'ombe, ena monga chotupa, ena ngati phazi, ena monga pini.
- Kutha kugwira ntchito ndi chingwe komanso chingwe.
- Spool yosinthika ilipo.
- Kudalirika ndi kukhazikika.
- Chitetezo chocheperako kumadzi ndi mchenga.
Nthawi zonse tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma reel akuluakulu, koma si onse omwe ali oyenera kusodza. M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri palibe ngakhale koyilo yayikulu kwambiri yomwe ingagwire ntchito moyenera ngakhale ndi katundu wolemetsa, ndipo yayikulu imayamba kuyimba mluzu ndikusweka.
Momwe mungasankhire koyilo
Komabe, posankha chitsanzo, m'pofunika kukhazikika pazitsulo zazikulu zamitundu, kuyambira 3000 ndi pamwamba. Awa ndi ma reel omwe ali ndi m'mimba mwake pafupifupi 4.5 cm, ndipo malinga ndi gulu la Szyman, amatha kunyamula pafupifupi mamita 100 a mzere wa 0.3. Ali ndi zigawo zazikulu komanso zodalirika za bokosi la gear, makina odyetserako ngati a backstage kapena screw yosatha, komanso kuthamanga kwa mzere wapamwamba. Ngati chitsanzo choyenera sichinapezeke, ndiye pokhapo munthu ayenera kupitiriza kuganizira zitsanzo zing'onozing'ono.
Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuyang'ana manambala. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kumvetsera ndi kukoka mphamvu ya koyilo. Kwa usodzi wodyetsa, ndi bwino kusankha zitsanzo zokhala ndi mphamvu zosachepera 10 kg. Ndipo bwino - 12-18 kg. Chingwe choterechi ndi choyenera kupha nsomba wamba ndi chodyetsa cholemera mpaka magalamu 100, ndizotheka kupha nsomba pansi pamiyala ndikung'amba chodyetsa m'nkhalango. Ngakhale nsomba zitakonzedwa kuti zikhale ndi zingwe zoonda kwambiri kapena zingwe, ndizoyenera kuzitenga ndi malire. Ambiri opanga ma reel amatchula ziwerengero zokoka poganiza kuti reel idzangogwira ntchito nthawi zina pamakhalidwe awa, ndipo pamene pafupifupi zana limodzi limakoka ndi mphamvu ya 6-8 kg pa nsomba iliyonse, izi zimatha kupha chingwe chofooka.
Mfundo yachiwiri ndi tsatanetsatane wa gearbox. Ndizofunikira kwambiri kudziwana ndi chipangizo chake, kapena kuwonera kanema kusanthula koyilo yomwe mukufuna pa YouTube. Ndikoyenera kutaya zonse zomwe zingatheke ndi magiya opangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena zitsulo zotayidwa. Muusodzi wodyetsa, ntchito ya gearbox ndi yovuta, ndipo nthawi zonse muyenera kusankha ndi zida zamkuwa. Opanga ena ndi achinyengo posonyeza kuti ali ndi mawilo achitsulo. Ndipotu, magiya abwino achitsulo a hypoid amtunduwu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kupanga. Ma reel okhala ndi mawilo azitsulo amakhala ndi chitsulo, ndipo mano onse ndi mkombero amapanikizidwa pamenepo ndipo amapangidwa ndi aluminiyumu. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kutenga izi.
Chiŵerengero cha zida ndi mfundo ina yofunika. Imawonetsa kuchuluka kwa mzere wokhala ndi mainchesi a rotor omwe amaperekedwa osavulazidwa mukusintha kumodzi.
Mwachitsanzo, reel 3000 yokhala ndi chiŵerengero cha gear 5.2 imachokera pamtunda wa masentimita 70 pamzere uliwonse, ndipo ndi chiŵerengero cha 4.8 60 okha. zida, zoyipa. Pogula, muyenera kusankha reel ya kukula 4000, koma ndi chiŵerengero cha 4.9, m'malo mwa 3000, koma ndi chiŵerengero cha 5.2.
Kusankha Ndodo: Kokani Kutsogolo Kapena Kumbuyo?
Clutch yakutsogolo imakulolani kuti musinthe koyiloyo molondola, ndiyodalirika, ndipo imawononga ndalama zochepa. Komabe, kwa oyamba kumene, reel yokhala ndi clutch yakumbuyo idzakhala yosavuta.
Owotchera nthawi zambiri amakonda ma reel okhala ndi nyambo, kwa ambiri mtundu uwu ndiwosavuta kwambiri. Dongosolo lakusintha kwapawiri kwa clutch limakupatsani mwayi wosinthira cholumikizira kuti ngakhale wongoyamba kumene azitha kuthana ndi chikhomo cha 10 kg kapena kupitilira apo.
Backstage kapena zomangira zopanda malire?
Mkangano wamuyaya wa anglers pa makina omwe amayala bwino mzerewu, apa ndikofunika kuthetseratu pofuna kuwononga wononga kosatha. Choyamba, ulalowu udzakhala ndi katundu wosagwirizana kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa sitiroko, zomwe posakhalitsa zingayambitse kuvala kwake mwachangu. Kachiwiri, phula losatha limapereka chiwongolero chowonjezereka, ndipo goli, ngakhale labwino kwambiri, limapanga kusiyana kochepa kwambiri pakati pa mafunde. Ichi ndichifukwa chake amayesa kukhazikitsa ma reel okhala ndi backstage kuti amakhotezera mzerewo ndi kondomu yobwerera pang'ono. Koma ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chophatikizira chophatikizika chophatikizika chambiri, ma dips onsewa amalipidwa chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake.
Chinthu chinanso choyenera kukumbukira posankha chowongoleredwa chokhala ndi screw yopanda malire ndi mtengo. Chophimba chabwino chosatha chimawononga ndalama zabwino. Iyenera kupangidwa ndi mkuwa kapena mkuwa wapamwamba kwambiri, wopangidwa ndendende. Koyilo yotereyi nthawi yomweyo imapita pamtengo wamtengo wa $ 100. Mutha kugula koyilo yokhala ndi phula yotsika mtengo, komabe idzakhala yodalirika kwambiri kuposa ndi makina a rocker. Choncho, ngati chikwama sichikulola, pezani zomwe mungakwanitse, ndipo musathamangitse zowonetsera ngati wononga mu koyilo - mbalame yaying'ono ndi yabwino kuposa mphemvu yaikulu.
Njira yoyika mzere yokha imatha kugwira ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zimatengera momwe chakudya chimasinthira kangati. Makoyilo ena amagwira ntchito kotero kuti kolowera kumasintha pafupifupi kuzungulira kulikonse kwa chogwirira. Ena amasintha kaŵirikaŵiri. Kusintha pafupipafupi komwe kumayendera kumakhala kofala kwambiri pamakina a rocker ndipo kumatchedwa "sinus stacking". Ndikoyenera kupha nsomba zopota, pamene nyambo imayendetsedwa ndi ma twitches ndipo kugwedezeka pa nthawi ya kugwedezeka sikuli kofanana. Mwa njira, pozungulira, njira yogwedeza imatheka kokha ndi ochulukitsa. Muzodyetsa, zomwe zimatchedwa "sinus" kuyala sikofunikira, chifukwa kukangana pakumangirira kumakhala kofanana. Mukhoza kusankha koyilo yotsika mtengo ndi yodalirika, koma yophweka.
Misa nthawi zambiri imakhala mkangano womwe umafotokozedwa polungamitsa mtengo. Monga lamulo, ma coil okwera mtengo amakhala ndi misa yocheperako pamakhalidwe omwewo. Kodi khalidwe limeneli n'lofunika kwambiri pa usodzi? Zoona zake n'zakuti m'manja mwa angler pali ndodo yolemera kwambiri, yotalika mamita atatu. Amachigwira ndi manja onse awiri. Pansonga, poponya, chakudya cha magalamu zana chimalendewera. Zowonadi, ngakhale chowongoleracho chitakhala chopepuka mokwanira, sichidzapereka kumverera kwa nthenga m'manja, monga popha nsomba ndi ndodo yozungulira kwambiri. Ngakhale powedza ndi chotola. Chifukwa chake, mutha kugula ma Saubers ndi Arctics otsika mtengo, omwe ali ndi unyinji wokulirapo, ndikuwagwira momasuka ngati mizere yamtengo wapamwamba kuchokera ku Shimano. Chabwino, ndithudi, Shimano akadali bwino, koma kusankha sikungakhale koyenera ndalama zomwe zayikidwa.
Cholembera ndi chinthu chomwe chimapatsidwa chidwi chochepa posankha, koma pachabe! Chogwiririra chili pansi pa katundu wolemera panthawi ya ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha imodzi yomwe ingakhale yolimba momwe mungathere. Ziyeneranso kukhala zosavuta momwe zingathere. Mwachitsanzo, posankha pakati pa chogwirira ndi batani ndi chogwirira cha monolithic, ndizosavuta kusankha chokhazikika. Iye ndi wodalirika kwambiri. Zomwe zimagwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi thupi.
Chogwiriracho ndi nkhani yaumwini
Apa ndi pomwe zala zimagwira ntchito ndi koyilo, komwe kukhudzana kumachitika nthawi zambiri. Ena amakonda kondo, ena amakonda pini. Mwamwayi, ma reel ambiri amakulolani kuti musinthe chogwirizira mwakufuna kwanu. Zida zosinthira zitha kugulidwa pa intaneti. Wolembayo amakonda kondomu, ndipo ndi kosavuta kupotoza ndi khama lalikulu, ndipo ndikosavuta kuchigwira popanda kuyang'ana. Zotsutsana zokomera zikhomo zing'onozing'ono sizimveka bwino ndipo zimakhala chifukwa cha malingaliro okhwima pazitsulo.
Zopangira thupi la koyilo yodyetsa zimatha kukhala pulasitiki yapadera kapena chitsulo. Zopangira zokwera mtengo zimapangidwa ndi titaniyamu. Owotchera ng'ombe ambiri ayenera kusankha zitsulo zazitsulo chifukwa zonse zimakhala zamphamvu komanso zolimba. Mu pulasitiki, mipando ya magiya a gearbox imatha msanga, mawonekedwe amasokonekera, ndipo amayamba kugwira ntchito moyipa. Koma ngati ndi pulasitiki yokwera mtengo, izi sizingakhale choncho. Mulimonsemo, koyilo yachitsulo yotsika mtengo ndi yabwino kuposa pulasitiki yotsika mtengo.
Spool ndi rotor
Kuti muphatikize nsomba bwino, mumafunika spool yopangidwa ndi zitsulo. Izi zidzakulolani kuti mugwire zonse ndi chingwe komanso ndi chingwe cha nsomba. M'pofunikanso kuti zikhale ndi zokutira zolimba pamalire a spool, pofuna kupewa kuvala kuchokera ku chingwe. Pogula reel, muyenera kufunsa pasadakhale za kupezeka kwa spool yowonjezera, ndipo ngati nkotheka, gulani ziwiri zofanana. Chifukwa chiyani chimodzimodzi - ndikosavuta kumangiriza mzere ndi kuthandizira. Ndipo nthawi zina, ndi bwino kugula osati awiri, koma atatu kapena kuposa. Chophimba chodyera ndi chinthu chosinthasintha, ndipo ndi choyenera ndodo zingapo. Munthu akhoza kuphimba mitundu ingapo ya nsomba zodyetsa nthawi imodzi, koma zambiri pambuyo pake.
Line stacker ndi kopanira
Mfundo ziwiri zing'onozing'ono zimakhudza nsomba zosachepera chogwirira. Chojambulacho chiyenera kukhala chomasuka. Iyenera kukhala ndi kukula kwakukulu kotero kuti mutha kupeza mosavuta chingwe cha usodzi kumbuyo kwake. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito spool ndi zitsulo zozungulira. Tsoka ilo, ambiri opanga ma reel, ngakhale omwe ali odziwika bwino pa feeder, amaphonya mfundo iyi. Ndizopindulitsa kwa iwo kupanga kachidutswa kakang'ono, kopanda kulemera kotero kuti zisakhudze bwino kwa spool, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti muyambe chingwe cha nsomba, makamaka ndi zala zanzire kuzizira. Ngati pali chowongolera chokhala ndi clip yoyenera pa malonda - itengeni mosazengereza, nthawi zambiri ndi yomwe ili yoyenera kwambiri kwa wodyetsa.
Mzere wa mzere uyenera kukhala ndi malo abwino olimba kuti ugwire ntchito ndi mizere yopyapyala komanso yopyapyala. Zimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse pazovuta kwambiri, choncho zimafunika kupirira. Pamene akugwedezeka mkati, angler nthawi zambiri amaiwala kutseka belo, kotero muyenera kusamala kuti imatseka mopanda mphamvu ndipo sipanikizana. Kaya bulaketiyo ndi yopanda kanthu kapena yopangidwa kuchokera ku waya umodzi - zilibe kanthu, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa koyilo sikofunikira kwambiri pakusodza kodyetsa.
Kuwerengera kwa ma coil odyetsa bajeti
Zosankha posankha chowongoleredwa chodyetsa ndizomveka; kwa carp tackle, mikhalidwe yofananira ndiyofunikira monga kusodza pakali pano. TOP 5 yopangira bajeti yopangidwa ndi ife idatengera kafukufuku wa abulu achingerezi, komanso amateur anglers.
RYOBI
Kwa wodyetsa, Riobi wokhala ndi 3000 spool amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri; njira iyi imazindikiridwa ngati tandem yabwino kwambiri pamitengo ndi mtundu.
Shimano
Coil ya Ultegra imadziwika kuti ndi yachilendo kwambiri pamsika.
DAIWA
Zitsanzo zambiri za Daiva zadziwonetsera kuti ndizodalirika komanso zowonongeka, malo apadera amaperekedwa kwa koyilo ya Fuego.
Salmo
Chitsanzo cha Elite baitrunner chimadziwika ngati njira yabwino kwambiri ya bajeti yamtunduwu, ambiri amati Salmo adadzipatula pano.
Preston
Preston PXR idzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yophera nsomba m'mafunde amphamvu komanso odziletsa, wopanga amati chitsanzocho chikhoza kupikisana ndi malonda pamtengo wake komanso apamwamba kwambiri.
Ma reel ena aku China amatha kupikisana ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa, koma zinthu zotsika zimatha kugweranso m'manja mwanu. Ndi bwino kuti musatengere zoopsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamtundu wotsimikiziridwa kale.
Chiwerengero cha mayendedwe mu koyilo ndicho chinthu chomaliza chomwe muyenera kulabadira. Inde, ndi bwino kwambiri. Koma izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodziwika bwino, opanga amakankhira mulu wa mayendedwe ngati kuli kofunikira komanso osafunikira kuti agulitse pamtengo wokwera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, nthawi zambiri amapulumutsa pamtundu wa magiya, mbali zina, nyumba, zogwirira ntchito. Chofunikira ndichakuti payenera kukhala zonyamula pa rotor, njira ya chakudya ndi stacker ya mzere, ndizo zonse. Zina zonse ndi pempho la wopanga.
Kusankha ndodo
Nthawi zambiri ang'ono amatha kugula ndodo kenako chowongolera. Posankha, tcherani khutu momwe mwendo wa koyilo ndi mphete yoyamba zimagwirizana. Ngati mphete yoyamba ndi yotsika kwambiri, ingakhale yoyenera kuyisintha kapena kuyang'ana kachingwe kakang'ono. Kupanda kutero, pakhoza kukhala malupu okhala ndi kusakhazikika bwino kwa chingwe cha usodzi ndi chingwe.
Zosavuta kusintha mphete pa ndodo
Chingwe chakutsogolo kapena chakumbuyo? Monga lamulo, clutch yakutsogolo imakulolani kuti musinthe koyiloyo molondola, ndiyodalirika, ndipo imawononga ndalama zochepa. Komabe, kwa oyamba kumene kudzakhala kosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi clutch yakumbuyo. Komabe, iyi ndi nkhani yaumwini kwa wosuta aliyense, kumbuyo kumakulolani kuti musinthe khama mukusewera kapena kutulutsa chakudya, mutatchetcha udzu wambiri ndipo muyenera kumangitsa zowawa.
Zoyenera Kuyang'ana M'sitolo
Choyamba, awa ndi ma backlash. Pogula reel yamtengo wapatali, si zachilendo kuti kopi yamtengo wapatali ikhale ndi backlash yosakhululukidwa. Mitundu itatu ya backlashes imafufuzidwa:
- Mu cholembera
- Kusewera kwa rotor
- Spool chilolezo
Mutha kungotenga koyilo ndikuipotoza m'manja mwanu, kuigwira, ngakhale chogwiriracho chikugwedezeka pampando. Ndiye - kugwedeza rotor, kumene stacker ya mzere ndi bracket ilipo. Kubwerera m'mbuyo mu spool ndizovuta kwambiri, koma ziyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa. Ndikoyeneranso kumvetsera phokoso lachilendo panthawi yogwira ntchito - sayenera kukhala, koyilo yatsopanoyo iyenera kugwira ntchito mwakachetechete.
Sungani risiti yanu mukagula. Atafika kunyumba, akumangirira chingwe cha usodzi pa spool ndikuwona momwe chiwombankhangacho chinapangidwira. Ngati mtundu wa mapiringirowo suli wokhutiritsa, ndipo umayenda mosagwirizana, amangopita nawo ku sitolo ndikusintha kapena kutenga ndalama. Ndizoyeneradi nthawi yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito, mutha kuyesanso kuyisintha ndi koyilo ina yamtundu womwewo - zimachitika kuti uwu ndi banja laling'ono chabe.
Ndikoyeneranso kutchera khutu kuzinthu zina - kutalika kwa chogwirira, cholumikizira chokokerana ndi mtundu wa ntchito yake, kugunda kwa bulaketi ndi mfundo zina. Ngati muli ndi ndodo, m'pofunika kuti mubwere nayo ku sitolo kuti muwone momwe reel imagwirizira. Ngati denga ndi lalitali, yesetsani kugwedeza. Zoonadi, zomveka zomaliza zidzakhala zomveka pokha pa kusodza, pamene chakudya cholemera chimaponyedwa ndi reel.
Kugula pa Ali
Kugula mankhwala osayang'ana, pamene simungamve ndi manja anu, nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi chiopsezo. Momwemonso ndi Ali. Mutha kugula kopi yabwino kwa khobiri, koma simungathe. Simuyenera kukhulupirira zotsatsa zomwe wina adagula ndipo zonse zili bwino. Mutha kukhala opanda mwayi. Koma ngati pali chikhumbo chofuna kutenga chiopsezo - bwanji? Masiku ano, ngakhale ogulitsa sitolo amagulitsanso katundu kuchokera ku Ali Express, ndipo mutha kuchita izi popanda oyimira pakati.
Chingwe cha Universal chopha nsomba
Monga tanenera kale, simuyenera kuthamangitsa kulemera pang'ono pa usodzi wodyetsa. Ndodoyo ndi manja awiri, wodyetsa wautali ndi wolemetsa, lever yochokera ku wodyetsa imatsutsa kumverera kwa "nthenga" m'manja. Chifukwa chake, titha kupangira ma coil olemera kwambiri kwa chosankha komanso chodyetsa chilengedwe chonse. Ndipo kokha kwa heavyweights ndikofunika kupanga chosiyana ndikuyika ma coils apadera pa iwo. Pausodzi wambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito reel yomweyo mwa kungosintha ma spools pamenepo.