Zamkatimu
Kupha nsomba ndi boti kumapereka maubwino ambiri kuposa usodzi wochokera kugombe. Choyamba, uku ndiko kukwanitsa kusambira m’madera ovuta kufikako ndi kugwira madera akuluakulu.
Imodzi mwa njira zogwira mtima zopha nsomba ndikugwira pike perch m'bwato. Chifukwa chake, mutha kutulutsa chilombo chachikulu (kuyambira 5 kg). Taganizirani mfundo zazikulu za njira imeneyi ya usodzi.
Kodi ndi liti pamene kuli bwino kugwira walleye mu chingwe chowongolera
Malo abwino kwambiri osungiramo madzi ndi mabay ndi malo osungiramo madzi. Chakudya chachikulu cha zander chimadziunjikira m'malo otsetsereka. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti madzi ndi oyera, ndipo pansi ndi miyala kapena mchenga. Nthawi zambiri, asodzi amagwira pike perch pamzere wowongolera pa Volga. Mtsinjewu umasiyanitsidwa ndi zilombo zambiri zolusa.
Malo abwino kwambiri angakhale miyala yamwala. Sikuti ili pafupi ndi gombe. Kuya nthawi zambiri m'malo oterowo kumafika 3-12 m, ndipo dera limatha kukhala lalikulu, mpaka makilomita angapo. Pike perch amasankha malo omwe ali ndi kusiyana kozama (maenje, m'mphepete, pansi).
Mutha kudziwa komwe kuli chilombocho poyang'ana mbalamezi. Nkhanga zomwe nyamayo imadya nthawi zambiri imakhala pafupi ndi madzi. Chifukwa chake, kukopa chidwi cha adani amapiko. Mukhozanso kukumana ndi walleye kumeneko. Echo sounder imathandizanso pakufufuza.
Nthawi yabwino yopha nsomba za plumb ndi autumn, yomwe ndi October. Panthawi imeneyi, munthu wakufayo amakhala mozama kwambiri, akubisala m'maenje. Chilimwe ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri pachaka. Masana, ndizosatheka kupha nsomba za pike.
Nyengo yabwino kwambiri yopha nsomba walleye
Mu nyengo yoipa, nsomba zimagwidwa mofooka, koma kukhalapo kwa mafunde kumathandizira kuchoka kwa chakudya cha pike perch mpaka kuya. Choncho activate wolusa. Ndi mphepo yamkuntho itangotsala pang'ono kuyamba pamene wolusayo amayesa kukhala pansi. Mu nyengo yabata, yotentha, kusodza sikubweretsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Choncho, kusodza kopanda pake kumachitika makamaka m'dzinja. Vibrotails ndi twisters ndizoyenera ngati nyambo. Kukula kovomerezeka kuyambira 10 cm.
Komanso, pike perch imakhudzidwa ndi magawo a mwezi komanso kutentha. Kuwonjezera pa nthawi ya autumn, imawombera bwino m'nyengo yachisanu nthawi yomwe isanabereke. Komanso, khalidwe lake limakhudzidwa ndi kutsika kwapansi ndi kuunikira. Nthawi zina nyama yolusa imatha kulosera kusintha kwa nyengo m'masiku awiri.
Ndi bwato liti lomwe lidzakhala lomasuka
Kwa usodzi wopanda pake, pali zokonda zina zokhuza ngalawa zapamadzi. Njira yabwino kwambiri idzakhala "kazanka" ndi "kupita patsogolo", chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwabwino pamafunde. Kukhalapo kwa injini ndi chinthu chofunikiranso.
Maboti amphira opalasa sadzakhala othandiza komanso otetezeka. Makamaka mphepo yamphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, lusoli liyenera kukhala lolemera bwino, lomwe chingamu sichikhala nacho. Izi sizongogwira ntchito, komanso zoopsa, popeza kusodza kumachitidwa poyimirira. Malingana ndi zomwe zili pamwambazi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bwato lolemera lomwe limagwira bwino mafunde ngati chombo chamadzi.
Pike perch kumenyana
Kulimbana ndi pike perch kuchokera m'bwato ndikosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Ngakhale woyamba adzatha.
Zimakhala:
- Ndodo yayifupi 1-1,9 m yokhala ndi mayeso apakati a 20 gr;
- Coils (yosavuta inertial);
- Chingwe chausodzi cha Monofilament chokhala ndi mainchesi 0,4 mm (ndi masewera ocheperako ochepa sadzakhala osangalatsa);
- Nozzles (ozungulira 5-7 cm amawonekera bwino).
Komanso, ndodo zopota, zida zapansi komanso ndodo zoyandama zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga pike perch.
Osati zoipa amadziwonetsera ngati enieni zida monga nthambi leash. Makamaka ngati nyamboyo ndi nyambo yamoyo.
Spinner kwa nyambo chabe kuchokera m'bwato
Pazifukwa izi, ma baubles olemera kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ndi nyambo izi zomwe zimagwira ntchito mozama kwambiri. Spinner iyenera kuperekedwa mwachangu momwe mungathere mpaka kuya komwe mukufuna, kotero kulemera ndikofunikira.
Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa posankha, ndi mawonekedwe a nozzle. Ndi ma curve adzamira pang'onopang'ono, ngakhale atalemera kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, ndi mphamvu yamagetsi, kulamulira kwakuya kumaipiraipira. Izi zimawonjezera mwayi wokokera. Mizere yowongoka ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri.
Nyambo za usodzi wa zander
Spinners amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka. Zafotokozedwa pamwambapa. Kwa nsomba zamadzimadzi, zowerengera zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito - nyambo yachitsulo kapena pulasitiki yopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a nsomba. Chingwe chophera nsomba chimamangiriridwa ku dorsal, ndipo masamba amamangiriridwa kumchira. Tee imayikidwa pamimba pamimba. Zingwe zing'onozing'ono zimakhazikika pamutu ndi mchira. M'mphepete mwa madzi, imakhala yopingasa ndipo imatsanzira nsomba yovulazidwa. Nyambo yoteroyo imatha kukopa chidwi cha nyama yolusa yaulesi.
Ma balancers olemera amagwira ntchito bwino pamafunde amphamvu. Nyambo yolemetsa yapakatikati imatha kukhala ndi kulemera kowonjezera.
Nyambo ina yochititsa chidwi ndi jig. Ndi chithandizo chake, ndi bwino kugwira madera akuluakulu ndi malo osiyanasiyana a nthaka (maenje, zinyalala, m'mphepete, etc.). Owotchera ena amagwiritsa ntchito ma ratlins. Amasiyananso m'magwiridwe akamapha nsomba pa chingwe chowongolera.
Mukhozanso kugwira pike perch ndi nyambo zofewa zopangidwa ndi matabwa, mphira, ndi pulasitiki. Koma ma silicone vibrotails amaonedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri. Ayenera kukhala ndi katundu. Apo ayi, nyambo yofewa siidzamira.
Nsomba zakufa zimakonda kukopa zilombo. Kawirikawiri amadulidwa mu zidutswa. Nyambo yotere imatha kusodza pike perch kuchokera ku dzenje lakuya. Ngati fungo linalake limachokera ku nyama, ndiye kuti izi ndi zabwinoko.
Ndi nyambo ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino
Ngakhale pali mitundu yambiri ya nyambo zopangira, palibe chomwe chingalowe m'malo mwa nsomba yamoyo. Choyamba, imapereka masewera osangalatsa, omwe ali oyenera nyama yolusa. Kachiwiri, zimatulutsa fungo lachilengedwe.
Njira yabwino kwambiri ya nyambo yomwe imakhalapo imatengedwa kuti ndi nsomba yomwe imagwidwa m'malo osungiramo malo omwe pike perch amakhala. Komabe, mdimawo umatengedwa ngati nyama yomwe mumakonda kwambiri. Nyamboyo imamangiriridwa ku mbedza itangotsala pang'ono kuponyedwa, ndikusungidwa mumtsuko wamadzi. Ndikofunikira kuti nyambo yamoyo ikhalebe yogwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Nsomba yachiwiri yokondedwa idzakhala sprat.
Nyambo zokodza nsomba za pike perch
Mbali ya nsomba yozizira ndi kukhalapo kwa chivundikiro cha ayezi. Usodzi umachitika kudzera m'mabowo. Amapangidwa pasadakhale (tsiku lisanachitike nsomba, kuti musawopsyeze zander). Mungathe kugwira nyambo zonse zomwe zilipo (nyambo, zolerera, nyambo zofewa ndi zidutswa za nsomba). Zotsirizirazi zikuwonetsa kuthekera kopambana.
Njira ndi luso la usodzi
Kuwedza kwa walleye ndikosavuta. Timatuluka m'ngalawa kupita kumalo odyetserako nyama yolusa, kumasula chingwe ndikutsitsa nyambo m'madzi. Kudikirira pansi kukhudza. Mutha kudziwa ndi kutsetsereka kwa mzere wosodza. Kenako timakweza nyamboyo ndi 5-6 cm, ndikupanga kutembenuka kumodzi kapena kuwiri ndi koyilo.
Tsopano tiyeni tiyambe kunyezimira. Zikuwoneka ngati izi, ndi funde lakuthwa mmwamba kumbali, timakweza nyambo ndikulola kuti igwe bwino. Timadikirira kaye kaye ndikubwereza ndondomekoyi.
Pakali pano bwatoli likugwedezeka. Sikoyenera kuyimitsa bwato. Ikhoza kusokoneza masewera a nyambo. Pike perch nthawi zambiri imaukira panthawi yotsitsa nozzle pansi. Iwo m'pofunika kuti chisanadze kudyetsa malo nsomba. Kwa izi, nsomba kapena zidutswa za nsomba ndizoyenera.
Kachitidwe ka usodzi pa chingwe chowongolera
Balancer amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha nsomba m'madzi otseguka m'dzinja. Njira yokhayo imakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi usodzi wachisanu. Kutalika kwa tchire kumafika 20-30 cm. Pamwamba pake, imagwiridwa kwa kanthawi ndikubwerera kumalo ake oyambirira. Pansi, muyeneranso kudikirira kaye kaye pang'ono kuti balancer asiye kugwedezeka.
M'malo ozama, sitiroko iyenera kukhala yakuthwa. Chifukwa chake, nyamboyo ipereka masewera olondola pokweza.
Kachitidwe ka usodzi mu chingwe chowongolera
Njira yopha nsomba ndi nyambo yamoyo ndi yosiyana ndi kusodza ndi nyambo zopangira. The sprat imamira pafupifupi pansi (osapitirira 20 cm kuchokera pansi) ndipo tikuyembekezera kuluma. Ngati chilombocho sichidziwonetsera chokha, ndiye kuti nthawi ndi nthawi timakoka chingwecho. Chifukwa chake, kutsitsimutsa nyambo yamoyo. Mutha kusinthanso mawonekedwe ake kukhala 10-15 cm molunjika.