Kuwedza mu Novembala

Owotchera nsomba ambiri samasiya zomwe amakonda ngakhale pachisanu kwambiri, ndipo nsomba mu Novembala ndizosangalatsa kwenikweni kwa iwo. Kutengera nyengo, mwezi uno ungasangalatse ndi usodzi wamadzi otseguka, komanso kusangalatsa mafani a usodzi wa ayezi.

Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Kusodza mu Novembala kumatengera kugwidwa kwa chilombo, onse oimira mtsinje ndi nyanja adzajomba bwino. Koma nsomba zamtendere sizidzagwidwa molakwika, chinthu chachikulu ndikuchipereka kwa nyambo yoyenera osati kupitirira ndi nyambo.

kupota

Nthawi zambiri padziwe mu November mukhoza kuona asodzi ndi ndodo yopota m'manja mwawo, mtundu uwu wa nsomba udzakhala wothandiza kwambiri panthawi ino ya chaka. Kuti musasiyidwe popanda kugwira ndikutulutsa molondola ngakhale chikhomo chachikulu, ndikofunikira kupanga zidazo molondola. Zigawo zake zazikulu ndi:

• monga maziko, chingwe choluka chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, m'mimba mwake chomwe chimasankhidwa malinga ndi mayeso a mawonekedwe. Popeza kusodza kumachitika panthawiyi ndi nyambo zazikulu komanso zolemetsa, mazikowo ayeneranso kukhala amphamvu. Kwenikweni, mzere wolukidwa wa osachepera 0,14 mm wayikidwa, ma diameter owonda sangakulole kutulutsa nsomba zazikulu. Pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha usodzi, kusankha kumagwera pa 0,28-0,32 mm wandiweyani.
• Zopangira zimasankhidwa mwamphamvu kwambiri, ma swivels, clasps, mphete za mawotchi kuti atolere zida zimasankhidwa zazikulu, chidwi chapadera chimaperekedwa ku katundu wosweka.
• Chingwe chapamwamba chokhala ndi mayendedwe okwanira sichidzapwetekanso, ndi chithandizo chake aliyense amatha kulimbana ndi chilombo chogwidwa ndi ndodo yopota.
• Leashes samapangidwanso ndi fluorocarbon; m'dzinja, mphamvu imafunika, osati kuba m'madzi. Chitsulo chopyapyala ndichoyenera kuchita izi, mawonekedwe ake osweka ndi okwera kwambiri, ndipo makulidwe ang'onoang'ono sangawopsyeze chilombo.
• Kuzungulira komweko kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mayeso a 7-10 g ndi zina, zinthu zotere zimayendetsedwa ndi nyambo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kulemera kwake komwe nthawi zambiri kumaposa 20 g. Zowunikira ndi ma ultralights ziyenera kuimitsidwa mpaka masika, mu Novembala mafomu otere sagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Leashes ndi ovomerezeka; popanda iwo, kusodza mu November kungawononge nyambo zambiri.

zoyandama

Mutha kugwira mu Novembala ndi ndodo yoyandama, kutengera nyambo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito, zilombo zonse zam'mitsinje ndi nyanja, komanso oyimira mtendere am'madzi amayankha bwino. Kulimbana kumasonkhanitsidwa mwamphamvu kuposa chilimwe kapena mwezi woyamba wa autumn, izi zidzakulolani kuti musaphonye nsomba zazikulu. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito:

• chingwe cha nsomba, chokhala ndi mainchesi mpaka 0 mm m'mimba mwake;
• zoyandama tcheru, ndi bwino kusankha zosankha mpaka 1,5 g;
• mbedza zimasankhidwa pa nyambo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma musatenge zazikulu kwambiri kuti mugwire nyama yolusa;
• kwa leash, monk amasankhidwa kangapo woonda kuposa maziko, 0,16 mm ndi wangwiro.

Kugwira roach kuchokera ku mitsinje yaing'ono ndi kumenyana koteroko sikungagwire ntchito, chifukwa nsomba zamtundu uwu ndizoyenera kusonkhanitsa ndodo yosodza yosiyana ndi zigawo zabwino kwambiri.

feeder ndi donka

Zotsatira zabwino zitha kupezeka popha nsomba mu Novembala pa wodyetsa ndi pansi, njira iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupeza trophy burbot, yomwe imangotuluka pambuyo pa tchuthi chachilimwe ndikuyamba kudya mwachangu. Kusonkhanitsa zida ndikosavuta, muyezo waukulu ndi linga:

• chingwe kapena chingwe chiyenera kukhala ndi katundu wosweka woposa 12 kg;
• ma leashes amayikidwa ndi kusiyana kwa osachepera 7 kg, pomwe fluorocarbon imakanidwa mwatsatanetsatane;
• mbedza imasankhidwa malinga ndi nyambo yosankhidwa, koma sizomveka kuyika zazikulu kwambiri;
• chidwi chapadera amaperekedwa kwa zovekera, ayenera kugwira nsomba pambuyo kota.

Ndodo ya feeder imagwiritsidwa ntchito osapitirira 3 m kutalika; kwa bulu, chopanda kanthu chachifupi chimasankhidwa.

Mugs

Pike, pike perch, perch mu Novembala pa Oka ndi malo ena osungira amasowetsedwa mozungulira. Ndikoyenera kuwakonzekeretsa ndi chingwe chausodzi wapamwamba kwambiri, ndikugwiritsa ntchito teyi yabwino ya nyambo. Nyambo yamoyo nthawi zonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyambo, iyenera kutsitsidwa pafupi ndi pansi kuti isangalatse adani. Chitsulo chokha chomwe chili choyenera ngati leash, chimatha kupirira ma pike ndi zander fangs pogwira kukoma komwe akufuna.

Nyambo

Nyambo zazikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi otseguka, ndipo izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa opota okha. Kwa wodyetsa ndi bulu, mbedza zazikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe nyambo zosiyanasiyana zimabzalidwa. Choposa zonse panthawiyi, nyamayi imayankha:

• mitsempha;
• nsomba za lumpy;
• nsomba zakufa;
• zidutswa za chiwindi;
• nyongolotsi;
• zokwawa;
• magulu a magaziworms;
• mphutsi.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mphutsi za tizilombo tina, ngati pali kumene mungapeze. Njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale nyama ya nkhono kuchokera padziwe.

Kupha nsomba zopota mu Novembala kumachitika ndi nyambo zazikulu, izi zanenedwa kale. Kupambana kwakukulu kumatheka ndi:

• oscillators elongated;
• ziwombankhanga zazikulu zokhala ndi zizindikiro zakumira;
• silikoni yokhala ndi mitu ya jig komanso yokhala ndi zokwera zosunthika.

Nsomba za ayezi

Kuyamba kusodza kwa ayezi kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamala, pamene ayezi ali osachepera 5 cm wandiweyani. Sikoyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo zazitali mu nkhokwe yotsekedwa, koma momwe mungagwire? Kwa usodzi wa ayezi, ndodo zazing'ono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe kutalika kwake sikudutsa mita imodzi ndi theka. Kwa mormyshkas ndi ma spinners achisanu, balalaikas ang'onoang'ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, amakhala ndi mizere yopyapyala yosodza:

• kwa mormyshka, makulidwe a 0,08-0,1 mm ndi okwanira; kwa zolemetsa, kutalika kwa 0,12 mm kumayikidwa;
• asodzi odziwa bwino kutenga 0,14-0,18 mm kwa spinners.

Chotsaliracho sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira kwa usodzi wa ayezi, chifukwa chake sikoyenera kukonzekeretsa ndodo yake.

Kwa bulu, mufunika monki 0,20 panyanja, mtsinje udzafunika 0,24 mm.

Trophy pikes ndi zander akuyembekezera trophy pikes ndi pike perch pa ayezi woyamba mu Novembala. Usiku, mutha kugwira burbot, koma si onse omwe amatha kudziwa nthawi yomweyo ngati ali pa mbedza, ngakhale ang'ono odziwa zambiri nthawi zambiri samakayikira kuti mpweyawo uli ndi chikhomo.

Kalendala ya angler ya November ikhoza kukhala yosiyana kwambiri, zambiri zimatengera dera komanso nyengo ya nyengo. Pakatikati, mpaka pakati pa mwezi, nsomba nthawi zambiri zimasodza m'madzi otseguka, pa Amur, pa Volkhva ndi pa Vuoksa panthawiyi pali ayezi kale. Ku Anapa mu November ndi mumtsinje wa Kuban mpaka pakati pa December, kupota ndi zida zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popha nsomba kuchokera kumphepete mwa nyanja ndi mabwato. Mu Black Sea, nsomba za ayezi ndizosowa, zimaundana kawirikawiri.

Amene angagwire mu November

Kutengera mtundu wa nsomba ndi zikho zimasiyanasiyana, kuluma mu Novembala ndikwabwino kwa nsomba zamtendere komanso zolusa. Koma aliyense wokhala m'malo osankhidwa adzafunika njira yapadera, kuti agwire msodzi ayenera "kukondweretsa" nsomba iliyonse m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Pike nsomba mu November

M'mwezi wotsiriza wa autumn, wokhala m'mitsinje ndi nyanja akupitiriza kudya, chifukwa chake adzadziponya yekha popanda mantha pa nyambo zambiri zoperekedwa kwa iye. Mutha kupeza njira yabwino m'njira zingapo:

• kuponyedwa kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena ngalawa m'madzi otseguka;
• kupondaponda;
• mabwalo;
• zida zoyandama.

Popota, zogwedeza zazikulu komanso zokwanira zolemetsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mtundu umasankhidwa kutengera nyengo:

• siliva adzagwira ntchito mwangwiro nyengo ya mitambo ndi mvula yopepuka;
• mkuwa ndi golidi amagwiritsidwa ntchito padzuwa.

Ngati kusankha kwa wosewera mpira kugwera pa wobblers kapena silicone, ndiye kuti mitundu yachilengedwe imagwira ntchito bwino mu Novembala, dontho pathupi kapena pamimba ya lalanje ya nsomba yochita kupanga imatha kukhala ngati chokwiyitsa.

Kuwongolera koyandama kumathandizanso kugwira chilombo, nyambo yamoyo imayikidwa pa mbedza, ndi nsomba yaying'ono yochokera m'madzi yomwe imatha kukopa chidwi cha pike ngakhale pansi.

Kuzizira kozizira, pike imakokedwa pa balancer, ndipo ndikofunikanso kuikonzekeretsa ndi tee yokhala ndi diso lakuda. Mitundu imasankhidwa acidic, posachedwapa zokopa za mtundu "wosuta" popanda zinthu zowala pa thupi zakhala zikugwira ntchito bwino.

Zima zherlitsa zimatengedwa ngati tingachipeze powerenga Pike pa ayezi. Nyambo pankhaniyi idzakhala nyambo yamoyo, sipangakhale njira zina.

Kupha nsomba mu Novembala

Nangumi wa minke ndi wofala kwambiri m'madzi, zitsanzo za trophy nthawi zambiri zimagwidwa ku Samara, ku Perm Territory, Voronezh Region, ndipo palinso nsomba zotere ku Gulf of Finland. Ndibwino kuti mugwire m'madzi otseguka mu November kuti muwongole, nsombayi ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa ma twister, mawotchi ang'onoang'ono, masipuniketi apakati.

Pakuzizira, muyenera kugwira makamaka pa ma spinners, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti panthawiyi nsomba zasokera kale kukhala zoweta ndipo mutha kukoka nsomba zokwanira pa dzenje limodzi.

Kukagwira nsomba, moyo wake watsiku ndi tsiku umaganiziridwa, "minke whale" idzajowina kuyambira m'mawa mpaka madzulo.

Zomwe mungagwire walleye

M'mwezi wa Novembala, pike perch pamtsinje ikupitilizabe kusuntha ndipo sakhala mobisalira nyama. Kuchokera apa motsatira zachilendo za kugwidwa kwake, pike perch nthawi zonse imakhudzidwa ndi nyambo yothamanga kwambiri, zosankha zosasunthika kapena zosagwira sizosangalatsa kwa iye. M'madzi otseguka, pike perch imakonda silicone, nyongolotsi, ma twisters a acid translucent. Jig imasankhidwa molimbika, pike perch yamira kale pansi ndipo ndiyoyenera kuyang'ana pamenepo.

Pa ayezi, ya fanged imakopeka ndi olinganiza. N'zotheka kugwira bulu, pamene nthawi yausiku idzakhala yopambana.

Posankha ndodo yozizira ya zander, muyenera kusankha zosankha ndi zikwapu zolimba.

Nsomba za burbot

Amayang'ana woimira madzi opanda mchere a cod madziwo atazirala, panthawiyi amachoka m'nyumba yake kukafunafuna chakudya. Kwa nsomba zazing'ono, amakonda kusaka m'malo aukhondo opanda dothi ndi zomera.

M'madzi otseguka, burbot samataya chiyembekezo chogwira bulu, kuzizira kumakakamiza asodzi kuti asinthe zida, mpweya umakhala wothandiza kwambiri, ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito usiku.

Ndikupita ku grayling

Kumadera akumpoto, nyengo yozizira ikayamba, grayling imagwidwa mwachangu; mtundu uwu wa nsomba zoyera udzayankha bwino ntchentche zopangira ndi spoons zomwe zinasiyidwa ndi spinner. Mitsinjeyo ikangozizira, mormyshka yaing'ono imatha kukopa chidwi cha nsomba iyi.

Carp mu Novembala

Madzi otseguka komanso nyengo yofunda imapangitsa kuti zitheke kugwira crucian carp m'madzi ambiri adziko lathu. Zosankha zanyama zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyambo, ndi bwino kupereka crucian carp:

• nyongolotsi;
• mdzakazi;
• gulu la njenjete.

Mutha kugwira pansi ndi pa feeder, pomaliza, nyambo yowonjezera imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Apa ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono, koma pang'ono kwambiri sangathe kukopa chidwi cha crucians.

Kuwedza nsomba

Asodzi odziwa bwino nsomba amadziwa kuti bream imatha kugwidwa chaka chonse; amagwidwa m'madzi otseguka komanso panthawi yachisanu. Mbali ya nsomba m'madzi ozizira idzakhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyambo za nyama zokha, ndipo monga nyambo amagwiritsa ntchito mastyrka kuchokera ku nandolo yophika ndi zinthu zina.

Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa November, pamene malo osungiramo madzi sanakhalepo ndi ayezi, ndibwino kuti mugwire bream pa chodyetsa, koma kuchokera ku ayezi, usodzi umachitika pa mbedza ndi mphutsi zamagazi kapena nyongolotsi.

Roach

M'mwezi wa November, mphemvu amazifufuza m'mitsinje yabata, kumene kulibe madzi.

M’nyanjamo, mphemvuyo imakhala pafupi ndi mabango, koma n’zokayikitsa kuti ingalowe m’nkhalango.

Mutha kuzigwira ndi zoyandama zoyandama ndi mphutsi kapena nyongolotsi pa mbedza, zida zodyetsa zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza zitsanzo zazikulu, nyambo imakhalabe yofanana.

Mukhozanso kupeza roach kuchokera ku ayezi ndi mormyshka-kutali, njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale:

• wolira;
• dontho;
• chidutswa;
• mphutsi.

Pa zomwe zili zoyenera kusankha zosankha zakuda kapena zamkuwa.

Usodzi mu Novembala udakali wokangalika, asodzi amagwira nsomba zolusa komanso zamtendere popanda vuto lililonse. Kuti mukhale otsimikiza za nsomba, m'pofunika poyamba kusankha mtundu wa ichthyofauna kusaka ndi kusonkhanitsa kulimbana ndi koyenera mu mphamvu. Komanso, zonse zimadalira pa angler, luso lake ndi dexterity.