Zamkatimu
Siberia semi-anadromous whitefish, imatha kukula kuposa 10 kg. M'mitsinje yambiri, kupha nyama komanso kupha nsomba za muksun ndizoletsedwa. Mafomu, mu mitsinje ndi nyanja, mawonekedwe okhalamo. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti munyengo zosiyanasiyana zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi zomwe amakonda. Nsombazo zimakula pang’onopang’ono.
Njira zogwirira muksun
Mbali ya nsomba zoyera ndi yakuti zida zambiri zimapangidwira kuti azipha nsomba ndi ntchentche zopangira komanso "zanzeru". Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito ndodo zosiyanasiyana za "kuponya kwautali" ndi nsomba zouluka.
Kupha nsomba zoyera popota
Kugwidwa kwa whitefish pa ma spinner ndikosavuta. Nsomba zimagwidwa, nthawi zambiri ngati "bycatch". Zimakhudzana ndi momwe mumadyera. Ma spinner amagwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi zambiri ang'onoang'ono kukula kwake. Kupha nsomba pamitsinje ikuluikulu, monga Ob kapena Lena, ndikofunika kukhala ndi ndodo "zautali". Mayeso a zida zotere ndi zazikulu kwambiri, kotero zida zapadera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poponya nyambo zazing'ono, monga sbirulino - bombard ndi zina zotero. Njira yopambana kwambiri yopha nsomba ndi ndodo zopota, komanso ndi ndodo za "kuponyera kwautali", ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zopha nsomba za ntchentche, kuphatikizapo zomira. Usodzi ukhoza kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana pazida, pogwiritsa ntchito zoyandama komanso popanda.
Kupha nsomba zoyera
Kusankhidwa kwa zida kumadalira zomwe wakumana nazo komanso zokhumba za angler. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zikhalidwe za ma reservoirs omwe mungagwire muksun, monga lamulo, zimakulolani kuti mupange maulendo aatali. Nsombayi ndi yothamanga kwambiri komanso yochenjera, zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mizere yaatali yowonetsera bwino. Kupha nsomba muksun kungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mabwato. Kugwira ndi dzanja limodzi kalasi 5-6 ndikoyenera kugwira nsomba iyi. Vuto lalikulu ndi kusankha nyambo. Kuphatikiza pa ntchentche zouma, nthawi zina, nymphs ndi ntchentche zonyowa zingafunike. Ena asodzi akamapha nsomba m'nyanja, amalangizidwa kuti aziponya mofananira ndi gombe.
Kupha nsomba zoyera ndi zida zachisanu
Mukawedza muksun m'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosakhwima. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusungirako zambiri zotsanzira za invertebrates, zomwe ziyenera kukhala ndi makope achilengedwe komanso zosankha zongopeka. Kusankha nyambo pogwira muksun, nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, si ntchito yophweka ndipo sikubweretsa mwayi nthawi zonse.
Nyambo
Nyambo zimadalira zakudya zomwe nsomba yoyera imakonda mu nyengo inayake. M'nyengo yozizira, imakonda zooplankton, ndipo m'chilimwe imadyetsa makamaka ngati benthophage. Asodzi am'deralo kuti agwire muksun, nthawi zambiri, amagwiritsa ntchito ntchentche zosiyanasiyana - kutsanzira amphipod ndi zina zongopeka, koma palibe aliyense wa iwo amene anganene kuti pali nyambo "zogwira" kuti agwire nsomba iyi.
Malo ausodzi ndi malo okhala
Muksun amakhala m'mitsinje ikuluikulu yoyenda ku Arctic Ocean kuchokera ku Kara kupita ku Kolyma. Mafomu okhalamo amadziwika, kuphatikiza m'nyanja ya Taimyr. Nsomba zimadya m'madzi opanda mchere a m'kamwa mwa mitsinje ya ku Siberia. Imakwera mpaka kutulutsa mitsinje, malo oberekera amatha kupezeka pamtunda wa makilomita masauzande kuchokera kumalo odyetserako. M'mitsinje, imakonda malo okhala ndi mafunde ofooka. Nsomba zosamala, kawirikawiri sizifika pafupi ndi gombe, zimakhala pafupi ndi ngalande yaikulu. Ikhoza kulowa m'madera ang'onoang'ono panthawi yodyetsa.
Kuswana
Muksun amakula ali ndi zaka 6-7 ku Ob, ndipo ali ndi zaka 11-14 ku Lena. Nsombazo zinakula mwaulesi. Ikadya m'madzi am'nyanja amchere, imakwera kupita ku mitsinje kuti ikabereke. Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba mu Julayi-August. Kubereketsa kumadutsa pamtunda ndi m'mipata ndipo kumagwirizana ndi kuzizira. Kutsika kwa kudyetsa, nsomba zoswana, zimachitika m'nyengo yozizira. Muksun sangabereke chaka chilichonse.