Zamkatimu
Treanxes, jacks ndi nsomba za banja la scad, mtunduwo umaphatikizapo mitundu 25 ya nsomba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mitundu. Treanxes ndi mitundu ina yomwe imadziwika kwambiri ndi okonda nsomba zam'nyanja m'nyanja zotentha komanso zotentha. Nsombazo zimakhala ndi thupi lozungulira kapena oblong lopendekeka kuchokera m'mbali. Nsombazo zimadziwika bwino: mutu waukulu wokhala ndi mbali yakutsogolo yotsetsereka, komanso kukhalapo kwa zishango za mafupa pa mbali ya thupi, malo ndi mawonekedwe a zipsepse, makamaka ziwiri zamphongo. Malinga ndi moyo, mtundu wa quaranks ndi wosiyana kwambiri. Kukula kwa nsomba kumasiyana kwambiri. M'litali, trevally imatha kufika ku 1.50 m ndikulemera pansi pa 80 kg, kutengera mitundu, koma nsomba zambiri zimakhala ndi kukula kwake mpaka 1 m kapena kuchepera. Zilombo zolusa zomwe zilibe zakudya zapadera zomwe zimadya nsomba zing'onozing'ono, mollusks ndi invertebrates. Mitundu yambiri imakhala m'mphepete mwa shelf zone, mozama kwambiri mpaka 100 m. Mitundu ina imamatira kukhalapo pansi, ina imakhala m'madzi apakati. M'moyo wamba, ma trevally, kupatula ana aang'ono ndi nyengo yokweretsa, sapanga magulu akuluakulu, amasunga m'magulu ang'onoang'ono a nsomba zingapo. Nyama ya nsomba zina imakhala yoopsa kwa anthu.
Njira zogwirira trevally
Ma Quaranks ndi amodzi mwa zikho zomwe amakonda kwambiri pakati pa anthu okonda usodzi wam'nyanja kum'mwera. M'madera otentha a dera la Indo-Pacific, amatha kutenga gawo lalikulu la biomass pakati pa oimira ichthyofauna omwe amakhala kumtunda kwa madzi. Chida chachikulu chophera mikangano, kwa amateur anglers, ndikupota, kuwonjezera apo, mikangano imagwidwa ndi usodzi wa ntchentche. Nsomba zazikuluzikulu nthawi zonse zimakhala zolandirika kwa anthu okonda kuyenda. Nsombazi zimatsutsa kwambiri, choncho kuigwira kumakondedwa ndi asodzi ambiri. Nthawi yabwino yopha nsomba ndi m'mawa kapena madzulo.
Kugwira nsomba pandodo yopota
Usodzi wokhala ndi zopota zopota molimba mtima, monganso nsomba zina zambiri zam'madzi zomwe zimasaka m'madzi osiyanasiyana, zimatha kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Izi zitha kukhala usodzi woponya, nthawi zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito nyambo zapamtunda. Kuonjezera apo, trevally amagwidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nyambo zoyenera kuchita. Mukagwira mitundu yapakatikati, pamalo osaya, pamodzi ndi anthu ena okhalamo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopepuka (pogwiritsa ntchito nyambo zapakatikati). Posankha zida zopha nsomba pa ndodo yapamwamba yopota, pakuwedza kwa trevally, ndikofunikira kutsatira mfundo iyi: "kukula kwa trophy - kukula kwa nyambo." Zombo zosiyanasiyana ndizosavuta kupha nsomba, koma pangakhalenso malire okhudzana ndi kusodza. Treanxes amasunga onse m'madzi otsika ndipo amagwidwa mwachangu pa poppers. Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndikusodza nyambo zapamwamba: ma spinners, wobblers ndi zina zambiri. Ma reel ayenera kukhala ndi chingwe chabwino chophera nsomba kapena chingwe. Kuphatikiza pa dongosolo lopanda vuto la braking, koyiloyo iyenera kutetezedwa kumadzi amchere. Mumitundu yambiri ya zida zophera nsomba m'nyanja, mawaya othamanga kwambiri amafunikira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa zida zomangira. Malinga ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito, ma coils amatha kukhala ochulutsa komanso opanda inertial. Chifukwa chake, ndodo zimasankhidwa malinga ndi dongosolo la reel. Posodza nsomba zam'madzi, makamaka kwambiri, njira yopha nsomba ndiyofunika kwambiri.
Kupha nsomba
Chuma chimagwidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo za ntchentche za m'madzi. Nthawi zambiri, ulendo usanachitike, ndi bwino kufotokoza kukula kwa zikho zotheka kukhala m'dera kumene nsomba zakonzedwa. Monga lamulo, kalasi ya 9-10 yokhala ndi manja amodzi imatha kuonedwa kuti ndi "padziko lonse" zida zopha nsomba zam'madzi. Mukagwira anthu apakati, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magulu 6-7. Amagwiritsa ntchito nyambo zazikulu, kotero ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zapamwamba, zogwirizana ndi ndodo zamanja. Ma reel ochuluka ayenera kukhala oyenera kalasi ya ndodo, ndikuyembekeza kuti osachepera 200 m ochiritsira amphamvu ayenera kuikidwa pa spool. Musaiwale kuti chogwiriracho chidzawonetsedwa ndi madzi amchere. Makamaka, chofunikira ichi chimagwira ntchito pamakoyilo ndi zingwe. Posankha koyilo, muyenera kumvetsera kwambiri mapangidwe a brake system. Clutch yotsutsana siyenera kukhala yodalirika, komanso yotetezedwa ku madzi amchere amalowa mu makina. Panthawi yosodza ntchentche za nsomba za m'nyanja, kuphatikizapo trevally, njira ina yochepetsera nyambo imafunika. Makamaka pa gawo loyambirira, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a otsogolera odziwa zambiri.
Nyambo
Nyambo zodziwika kwambiri zogwirira ma caransk, zida zamasewera, ndi nyambo zosiyanasiyana zapamtunda: ma poppers, oyenda, ndi zina zambiri. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chinthu chofunika kwambiri cha kupambana, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa zida, ndi waya wolondola. Mukawedza m'mphepete mwamadzi, nyambo zosiyanasiyana za silicone ndi mawobblers amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kusodza ndi jigs sikudziwikanso. Pausodzi wa ntchentche, kuwonjezera pa poppers, zotsatsira zosiyanasiyana za anthu okhala pansi pamphepete mwa nyanja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso mitsinje yamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Malo ausodzi ndi malo okhala
Treanxes ndi nsomba zofala kwambiri m'madzi am'madera otentha a nyanja ya World Ocean. Anthu okhala m’nyanja za kum’mwera chakumadzulo kwa nyanja ya Pacific ndi ofala kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu ambiri amakhala kutali ndi gombe la Hawaii, Africa, New Zealand ndi Australia. Nsombazi zimakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana a shelf zone ya makontinenti komanso pafupi ndi zilumba. Ang'onoang'ono, ang'onoang'ono, omwe amasokera m'magulu, amaukira nsomba zazing'ono pakati pa madzi, m'malo otseguka a nyanja. Anthu akuluakulu amakhala okha. Nsomba zimatha kusaka m'malo osaya.
Kuswana
Panthawi yobereketsa, nsomba zimatha kupanga magulu akuluakulu. Kusamuka kwa mazira ndi khalidwe la quaranxes. Kukhwima kwa kugonana kumafika pa zaka 3-4. Ikromet nthawi imodzi.