Zamkatimu
Usodzi wa minnow
Nsomba yaing'ono yodziwika bwino kwa asodzi ambiri kuyambira ali mwana. Nsombazi zimafalitsidwa kwambiri ku Russia konse. Makulidwe a Gudgeon amatha kufika 200 g ndi kutalika kwa 20 cm. Nsomba ndi chakudya chachilengedwe cha zilombo zambiri, choncho ndi nyambo yabwino kwambiri popha nsomba ndi zida zoyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, nsombayi ndi yosangalatsa komanso yokoma, chifukwa chake imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri mukawedza. Ili ndi ma subspecies angapo, atatu amakhala ku Russia. Minnows anagwidwa m'madera a mitsinje pakamwa, m'madzi ochepa mchere.
Njira zogwirira minnow
Minnows amagwidwa chaka chonse. Pa usodzi, njira zachikale za usodzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsomba zapakatikati zomwe zimakhala m'mitsinje ndi nyanja. Kwa usodzi wa ana, ukhoza kukhala mtsuko wosavuta wodzazidwa ndi zinyenyeswazi za mkate ndikumangidwa ndi gauze ndi dzenje, kapena chidutswa cha gauze. Kwa ma anglers ambiri "owopsa", amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zapansi ndi zoyandama.
Kugwira minnows ndi zoyandama zoyandama
Gudgeon, nsomba pansi. Ena asodzi amaona kuti, ngakhale capricious, chifukwa chakuti nsomba kawirikawiri kutsatira nyambo akuyandama, choncho kulumidwa molimba mtima kumachitika pamene nyambo ali pafupi ndi nsomba. Mukawedza pazida zoyandama, ndikofunikira kuganizira nthawi yomwe mphuno iyenera kukokera pansi. Nthawi zambiri, m'mitsinje, minnows amagwidwa pansi pakuya, kotero mutha kuwedza "kungoyendayenda", ndikuyambitsa madzi ndi mapazi anu, kukopa gulu la minnows. Zida zovuta komanso zodula sizifunikira. Ndodo yopepuka, choyandama chosavuta, chingwe chausodzi ndi seti ya sinkers ndi mbedza ndizokwanira. Pankhani ya mbedza pafupipafupi, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito leash yocheperako.
Usodzi wapansi
Gudgeon, pamodzi ndi ruff, ndi oyamba kukondweretsa anglers ndi nsomba zawo pambuyo pa madzi oundana a masika. Popha nsomba, amagwiritsa ntchito mbedza wamba, abulu opangidwa kuchokera ku ndodo za "kutalika", komanso "madontho a theka". "Poludonka", kwenikweni, ndizitsulo zoyandama wamba, momwe zoyandama zimasunthidwa pafupifupi mpaka nsonga ya ndodo, nthawi zina zimawonjezera kulemera kwa sinkers. Chifukwa cha kulemera kochepa kwa siker, nyamboyo imatha kunyamulidwa ndi mtsinje wamtsinje, koma izi sizilepheretsa gudgeon kujomba, nthawi zina, pafupi ndi gombe.
Nyambo
Nsomba zimakonda nyambo za nyama. M'chilimwe, m'madera ena, amagwidwa kuti adye tirigu. Nyambo yaikulu ya minnows ndi mphutsi zosiyanasiyana. Akasodza m'mayiwe kapena m'nyanja, mphutsi zamagazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Minnow sachita bwino ndi mazira a mphutsi, mugwort kapena nyerere. Pankhaniyi, Shitik (caddisfly) kapena gulugufe wokhala ndi mapiko odulidwa amatha kukhala nyambo yabwino kwambiri.
Malo ausodzi ndi malo okhala
Amafalitsidwa kumadera ambiri a ku Ulaya. Pambuyo pa Urals, malo ogawa amangokhala mabeseni a Yenisei ndi Amur. Kum'maŵa kwa Yenisei, nsomba zimapezeka kokha kum'mwera kwa Siberia ndi Transbaikalia. Pansi woimira mitsinje yaying'ono ndi yayikulu. Amakhala moyo wongokhala, amakonda mitsinje yokhala ndi madzi aukhondo komanso akasupe. M'mitsinje, imamatira kukuya kosaya, nthawi zambiri m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Atha kukhala m'mayiwe oyenda ndi nyanja. Kumene imatsatiranso madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, pofunafuna mphutsi za invertebrate.
Kuswana
Amakhala okhwima pakugonana, amafika kukula kwa 8 cm. Akazi ndi aakulu kuposa amuna. Maluwa mu April-June. zisa amapangidwa pansi miyala-mchenga. Amakhala m'magulu.