Momwe mungagwirire burbot m'nyengo yozizira ndi chilimwe - kupha nsomba

Burbot ndi nsomba yathanzi, komanso yokoma kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri asodzi osodza m'nyengo yozizira amasinthira ku chilombo ichi. Kuphatikiza apo, simuyenera kuwononga ndalama zambiri pamagetsi. Zowona, pali zodziwika bwino pamakhalidwe a nyama yolusa ndipo, motero, pakugwidwa kwake. Chifukwa chake, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingagwirire burbot m'nyengo yozizira, zida zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito, komanso kudziwa ngati ma burbot amawombera mu June. Zowonadi, popanda kukonzekera mwaukadaulo ndizovuta kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.

Nthawi yabwino kupita kukawedza

Burbot ndi nyama yodya kwambiri usiku. Imapita kukasaka nyama madzulo ndipo imatha kusaka mpaka m’mawa. Chifukwa chake, iyi idzakhala nthawi yabwino kwambiri kusodza.

Masana, burbot imakhala ngati, ndipo pike perch imapuma pakuya, m'maenje ndi ma depressions.

M'nyengo yozizira, burbot imalowa mu gawo logwira ntchito. Imathamanga kufunafuna chakudya. Kugwira burbot m'chilimwe kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Nyama yolusa imangokhala chete ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kuipha. Koma masiku otentha a chilimwe ndi nthawi yabwino yofufuza. Kuti ndithu kupeza nyama m'nyengo yozizira, m'pofunika kuphunzira nthaka, kutanthauza malo mabowo. Burbot amabisala m'malo oterowo m'nyengo yozizira.

Kuluma kudzakhala kwakukulu kwambiri pakuzizira kwambiri.

Ndi nthawi iti yabwino kugwira ndipo saluma?

Ntchito ya nsomba imayamba mu nyengo yophukira (yophukira), kuzizira kumayamba. Pamene si kuti simukufuna kupita kukawedza, koma ngakhale kusonyeza mphuno pa msewu. Iyi idzakhala nthawi yabwino kwambiri yopha nsomba. Kupha nsomba m'nyengo yamasika kulinso kwabwino. Monga momwe chokumana nacho cha asodzi odziŵa bwino chikusonyeza, kuluma kochuluka kumawonedwa usiku ndendende.

Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kulosera burbot. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'malo omwe sali zachilendo kwa iye. Kotero pali zochitika zodziwika bwino za kugwira bwino m'mitsinje yaing'ono, kumene kuya sikudutsa mamita awiri.

Burbot siluma konse m'nyengo yofunda komanso yabwino. Momwemo ndi chilimwe. Usiku, mutha kuyesabe mwayi wanu, koma sizoyenera chiyembekezo chachikulu. Zowona, mutha kusodza nyama yolusa m'mitsinje yomwe yazunguliridwa ndi mitengo kumbali zonse ndikumenya akasupe ozizira. Chachikulu ndichakuti madzi amakhala ozizira nthawi zonse, ngati mumtsinje wamapiri. Pali nkhokwe zoterezi m'chigawo cha Leningrad. Apa, nyama yolusa imatha kujompha ngakhale masana.

Mbali za nsomba za burbot m'nyengo yozizira

Madzi akamazizira kwambiri, m’pamenenso munthu akhoza kupezekapo. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi kumpoto kwa Russia. Kuchita bwino kwa nsomba kumawonjezeka ndi chiwonetsero cha chisanu choyamba. Masana, mutha kukokanso nsomba m'madzi, koma panthawi yachisanu.

Komwe mungayang'ane chilombo

Chinthu chinanso cha burbot ndikuthera nthawi m'malo omwe mumakonda. Sakonda kusintha malo ake otumizidwa. Kumene nyama yolusayo inkaonekera nthawi zina pachaka, imapezekanso kumeneko m’nyengo yozizira. Nthawi zambiri, awa amakhala maenje pafupi ndi magombe otsetsereka, ma snags ndi malo ena ovuta kufika.

Kodi burbot imagwira chiyani

Mutha kugwira nsomba ndi nyambo zosiyanasiyana:

• Zivec;
• nsomba zakufa;
• Chule;
• Mphutsi (mtolo);
• chiwindi cha nkhuku;
• Nkhokwe;
• Mphutsi ndi zina.

Pali nthawi zina pamene spinner imagwira ntchito ngati nyambo, koma izi ndizosiyana. Asodzi okagwira burbot samapota. Nthawi zambiri, nyama zoterezi zimangodabwitsa. Koma kupota sikungaletsedwe kotheratu.

Nyambo zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizoyenera nsomba iyi. Zina zitha kuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino, ndipo zina zoyipa pang'ono. Zambiri zimatengera nkhokwe yokhayokha komanso maziko a chakudya. Kuti mudziwe bwino za nyambo yabwino kwambiri, ndi bwino kuyang'ana m'mimba mwa nsomba zomwe zagwidwa.

Kugwira pa "squealer"

Chowomberacho chinatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa cha kugogoda komwe kumapanga pansi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa burbot. Ngakhale asodzi ena amagwiritsa ntchito kuti agwire nsomba zina, koma kawirikawiri komanso mosiyanasiyana. The stalker kwa burbot amafanana ndi balancer, silinda ofukula kapena mormyshka lalikulu.

Zipangizo zamakono zimagwira ntchito yaikulu. Zimachitidwa motere:

• Kwa theka la miniti timapanga zingwe zopepuka ndi nyambo kuti igwe pansi;
• Timapuma mochuluka;
• Timabwereza ndondomekoyi kangapo.

Ngati palibe kuluma, muyenera kusintha nyambo, ndiyeno malo nsomba. Timakoka nsomba zogwidwa m'madzi bwino popanda kusuntha mwadzidzidzi.

Mutha kupanga stalker wa burbot ndi manja anu. The ndondomeko ndi tooling n'zosavuta.

Kugwira burbot kwa zinthu ndi mpweya

Imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri zophera nsomba ndipo popanda mtengo wowonjezera ndi kutumiza ndi polowera. Zida zakale kwambiri zokhala ndi chingwe chopha nsomba, mbedza ndi siker. Amasiyana kuti imodzi ili pansi pa madzi, ndipo ina imayikidwa pamwamba pa ayezi. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza nyambo yamoyo pansi. Njoka ndi yoyenera mbedza yaikulu imodzi.

Zonse zimagwera pansi pa ayezi, ndipo strut yokha imatsalira pamwamba. Ikaluma, chingwe chopha nsomba chimamasulidwa mosavuta ndipo chimalola nyama yolusa kumeza nyamboyo. The spacer, akugwira ayezi, salola burbot kukokera chotchinga m'madzi.

Zherlitsa amasiyana ndi zida woyamba pamalo ake. Amayikidwa pa ayezi. M'madzi muli chingwe chopha nsomba, mbedza ndi nyambo. Ilinso ndi mbendera, yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati chida cholumira. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyisunga nthawi zonse m'munda wamasomphenya anu. Mphikawo ukhoza kusiyidwa osayang'aniridwa.

Zida zina za burbot ndi njira zophera nsomba

Kuphatikiza pa njira zomwe tafotokozazi, mutha kugwira chilombo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zotsatirazi:

1. Mzerewu ndi ndowe yokhala ndi mikanda yambiri yokhala ndi zibowo, zomwe zimamangiriridwa ndi twine (nthawi zambiri, nsomba). Pali njira zingapo zoyika zida, koma zabwino kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira ndi pansi.

Timapanga mabowo angapo pamtunda wa 5-8 m. Kenaka timalumpha kudutsa pansi pa ayezi pogwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga (ndodo, waya) kuchokera ku dzenje kupita ku dzenje. Pambuyo pake, chowongoleracho chimakokedwa kuti chikhale chofanana.

2. Mlomo ndi dengu limene nsombazo zimalowera. Zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo ngati bokosi lamakona anayi. Nyambo imayikidwa mkati, potero imakopa burbot. Kusambira komaliza kumaso sikungathenso kubwerera.

Njira ndi njira zopha nsomba

Njirayi idzadalira zida zogwirira ntchito. Zida zambiri sizifuna izi konse. Mwachitsanzo, nsomba za postavushi, muzzles. Izi ndi zida zongokhala chete. Masewera ang'onoang'ono adzayenera kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito stalker. Zomwe sitinganene za machenjerero.

Choyamba, muyenera kupeza poyimitsa nsomba. Pankhaniyi, zherlits angapo (4-5 zidutswa) amabwera kudzapulumutsa. Titapeza malo odalirika, timayika zida kudutsa gombe pamtunda wa 2-4 m kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Powasuntha mu checkerboard chitsanzo, mukhoza kugwira pafupifupi dera lonse la madzi.

Mawonekedwe a nsomba za burbot m'chilimwe

Madzi akamawotha, burbot, kukumba m'maenje, imagwera mumtundu wa "hibernation". Kukopa chidwi cha nsomba yongokhala chete ndikovuta. Izi zimabweretsa funso, momwe mungagwire burbot m'chilimwe ndipo ndizotheka?

Kumadera akumpoto, izi ndizotheka. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi zakidushki, zotanuka ndi slings. Kuwonetsedwa usiku ndikuchoka mpaka m'mawa. Nyambo ndi nyongolotsi, mphutsi, tizilombo, achule, ndi zina zotero. Nsomba sizidzakhala zofanana ndi m'nyengo yozizira, koma mukhoza kudzikondweretsa nokha ndi nyama.

Makhalidwe a khalidwe

Burbot amamva m'zinthu zake pamadzi otentha mpaka madigiri 12 Celsius. Madzi ofunda sakhala bwino kwa iye. M'chilimwe, amasiya kudya.

Chinthu chochititsa chidwi cha khalidwe mu nyengo yozizira sichinafotokoze. M'nyengo yamvula komanso yamphepo, ntchito za burbot zimawonjezekanso. Ngakhale "nsomba" zimabala mu Januwale, February. M'nthawi yozizira kwambiri.

Nozzles ndi landings

Nyambo yabwino kwambiri ya burbot, monga nyama yolusa, ndi nyambo yamoyo. Pali lingaliro lakuti iye wagwidwa bwino pa nyongolotsi yamafuta. Ngati tilingalira za nsomba, ndiye kuti anthu okhala pansi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri: goby, gudgeon, ruff. Anthu ang'onoang'ono amakonda kudya achule, nkhanu, nsomba caviar ndi zina zazing'ono.

Ma nozzles opangira amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa nyama yolusa imagwiritsa ntchito fungo komanso kumva kuposa kuona. Zikatero, ma spinners omwe angapange phokoso angakhale njira yabwino. Mutha kukopa "cod" mothandizidwa ndi nyambo, yomwe imatulutsa fungo lokoma.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira burbot

Burbot ndi nsomba yapansi ndipo, motero, zida zophera nsomba ziyenera kufanana ndi moyo wake. Zida zabwino kwambiri zopha nsomba za burbot: donka, feeder, vent, rubber band ndi stulk.

Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito nyambo kuti mupeze nyama yomwe mukufuna patebulo lanu. M'nyengo yozizira, iyi ndi imodzi mwa njira zogwira mtima kwambiri. Imadziwonetsera bwino pafupifupi m'madzi onse. Kulimbana ndi ndodo yopha nsomba yodziwika kwambiri, kutalika kwa 40 cm, ndi chingwe chaching'ono, chingwe cha nsomba, mbedza ndi siker.

Kugwira burbot pamzere wowongolera pamiyendo

Nthawi zambiri, kugwedezeka kopangidwa kunyumba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita izi, kapena zogulidwa m'sitolo zimasinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe a cone. Yankho ili limapereka masewera osangalatsa omwe amakopa burbot. Nyambo za silicone ndizoyeneranso.

Kuwedza kwa dzinja kwa burbot mu chingwe chowongolera kumachitika motere:

1. Chigobacho chimamira mpaka pansi.
2. Ma twitches angapo amachitidwa ndi kupatukana kuchokera pansi pa 40-50 cm.
3. Kupuma kwa masekondi 10-20 kumasungidwa.

Yembekezerani kuti kulumidwa ndi nthawi ino. Nthawi zina, mukhoza kuika nsomba yakufa pa mbedza. Idzatulutsa fungo ndikukopa chilombo.

Wonyezimira komanso wolinganiza

Pogwira burbot m'nyengo yozizira, ndodo zodalirika, zolimba zokhala ndi inertiaal reel zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamiyendo ndi zowerengera. Ma helikopita osiyanasiyana ndi oyenera (perch, pike, opangidwa kunyumba ndi ena).

Njirayi sisiyana kwenikweni ndi usodzi wa nsomba zina zolusa. Kugwedeza kopepuka kapena kuponya kumachitika ndikupumira kovomerezeka pansi. Ndi nsomba zotere, burbot imakopeka kwambiri ndi kugunda pansi. Ena amawongolera ngakhale ma spinner ndi zinthu zina zaphokoso.

Mzere woti mugwiritse ntchito

Kutalika kwa mzere wa nsomba kumasankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa nyama. Gawo loyenera la mtanda liyenera kukhala osachepera 0,4 mm. Zimatengera zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, wocheperako pang'ono kuposa 0,3 mm atha kuyikidwa pa feeder. Komanso, asodzi amagwiritsa ntchito nayiloni kapena nsalu. Zimakhala zolimba, koma mtengo udzakhala wapamwamba.

Ndodo yoti utenge

Kutalika kwa ndodo ndi 40 cm. Nthawi zina, mutha kutenga zochepa. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti ndizosavuta kuti msodzi agwiritse ntchito. Pano chirichonse chiri payekha. Kukhalapo kwa nod si nthawi zonse chinthu chofunikira.

Zinsinsi za nsomba zokopa

Pambuyo pa kupanga ayezi, anthu akuluakulu amayamba kuyandikira pamwamba pa madzi kunsi kwa mtsinje kuti abereke. Ngati mutha kupeza njira iyi, mutha kukokera nsomba za trophy.

Malo abwino kwambiri ndi awa:

• pakamwa pa mtsinje;
• miyala yamtengo wapatali;
• Madera okwiriridwa ndi maenje;
• Malire a panopa ndi whirlpool.

M'nyanja, pali mwayi waukulu wopeza burbot m'madera omwe ali ndi magwero apansi panthaka, komanso pamadzi osaya okhala ndi dothi lamchenga.

Chinanso chomwe muyenera kudziwa za zizolowezi za burbot

Burbot sichimanyalanyaza zovunda, choncho nkhuku kapena nsomba zakufa zimatha kusonyeza kuluma kwakukulu, mosiyana ndi nyambo zina. Ngati chinthu chonsecho chatenthedwa ndi moto pamtengo, ndiye kuti chidwi cha adani chidzawonjezeka kwambiri.

Ponena za reservoir, muyenera kulabadira zotsatirazi:

• Kutentha kwabwino;
• Madzi oyera okhala ndi miyala kapena mchenga;
• Kukhalapo kwa mitengo yayitali yophimba dziwe kuchokera ku dzuwa.