Zamkatimu
Mpaka nthawi ina m'dera langa panalibe mafani owona akupota nsomba za pike, choncho nyambo zonse. zomwe zidadutsa m'manja mwanga zidasefa ndi kuyesa ndi zolakwika. Popeza sindinazoloŵere kudalira mwachimbulimbuli malonda kapena nkhani ya wogulitsa sitolo amene sangathe kuyika mawu awiri pamodzi za nyambo yatsopano yomwe imandisangalatsa, mwachibadwa, onse adadutsa kusankha koopsa kwambiri. Masiku ano m'mabokosi anga pali mitundu inayi ya nyambo yomwe ndimadalira, ndipo, kuwonjezerapo, mitu yaying'ono ya "rabala".
Izi ndi nyambo za silicone, "turntables", wobblers ndi "oscillators". Ndinazikonza mwadongosolo lotsika mwadongosolo. M'madzi amtundu wa nyanja omwe ali ndi kuya kosaya, nthawi zambiri awa ndi awa: spinners - 40%, wobblers - 40%, "silicone" - 15% ndi "oscillators" - mpaka 5%. M'mafunde amphamvu komanso m'malo ozama kwambiri, 90% ndi "silicone" ndipo 10% ndi "turntables". "Silicone" imatha kutchedwa nyambo yomwe ndimakonda kwambiri, kutsika kwambiri komanso kutsika mtengo pang'ono kumayamba mndandanda wazinthu zake zonse zodabwitsa zomenyera.
Mitundu yonseyi ya nyambo, ndithudi, ili ndi ubwino pa matupi ena amadzi, choncho, nditadziwa bwino momwe nsomba zimakhalira, ndimadziwa mtundu wa nyambo, ndikusankha kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake komweko.
Momwe mungasankhire nyambo yoyenera kwa pike
Popanda kulumidwa m'malo osadziwika, ambiri amachimwa monyanyira ziwiri: ena amawononga nthawi yamtengo wapatali m'malo mwa nyambo, kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse chomwe chagona m'bokosi, osalabadira aliyense wotsimikiziridwa, ena, m'malo mwake, amangogwiritsa ntchito. m'modzi wa iwo ngati panacea : "Kupatula apo, ndidagwira nthawi yomaliza, ndipo ndizabwino kwambiri!", Ngakhale kusintha komwe kungasinthe kungasinthe zotsatira.
Mkhalidwewu ndi wotsutsana kwambiri, kotero sindikanati ndikulimbikitseni kuthamangira kuchokera kumtunda kupita ku wina - nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukuyenera kupanga chisankho chosinthika - mpaka lero palibe amene wabwera ndi njira yowonjezereka yopha nsomba kulikonse komanso muzochitika zilizonse. Ziribe kanthu momwe nthawi zisinthira, nsomba, monga zamoyo zina, nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi cholinga chimodzi - kupulumuka, koma ntchito yathu, mwachisoni pa nsomba, ndikuyigonjetsa. M'malo osadziwika, nthawi zonse ndimagwiritsa ntchito nyambo zoyesedwa bwino. Kwa ine, ndi "silicone" ndi "turntables" - komanso, 50/50. M'malo ozama "amphamvu" - "silicone" yokha muzosiyana. Pokhapokha pamene pike ikugwira ntchito ndipo pali kuluma kochuluka, ndimayamba kuyesa nyambo zatsopano kapena zomwe sindinazigwiritsepo ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali kapena pazifukwa zina sindinamvetse zomwe akuchita. Kuyesera koteroko sikothandiza kokha pankhani ya kuphunzira, komanso chifukwa chakuti angler amasankhadi njira yabwino yothetsera yekha.
Pa nthawi ya tsiku, pike imaluma
Pali malo omwe kumasulidwa kwa nsomba pazifukwa zina kumamangiriridwa ku chinthu chokhalitsa, ndi ntchito yovuta ya malo olonjeza omwe amapereka zotsatira. Ndiroleni ndikupatseni chitsanzo: amodzi mwa malo omwe kwa zaka zitatu ndidaphunzira kugwira ma pike pamadzi kuchokera m'boti (ndipo munyengo ina yomwe ndidatha kupita katatu pa sabata), panali nthawi yochuluka yofufuza. nkhokwe. Malinga ndi zomwe ndikuwona komanso zomwe ndimawona nthawi zambiri, nsomba mwachilengedwe zidayamba kugwira ntchito ndi 7.00, 9.00, 11.00 ndi 13.00. Kuyimitsa kunachitika pambuyo pa 15.00. Poyang'ana koyamba, kulumidwa komwe kunachitika kunja kwa nthawi yodziwika kunali kwachisawawa.
Mwambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito tchatichi, nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndikugwira, koma zomwe zidatsala "zisanachitike ndi pambuyo"?! Malo osungiramo madziwa ndi ochepa kwambiri, ndipo, ndithudi, sindinakhalepo ndekha. Kugwira malo "awo", ndithudi. anaonera “opikisanawo” ndipo anadzizindikiritsa yekha mitundu ingapo ya asodzi olusa. Woyamba wa iwo ndi ambiri a anglers omwe amagwira swoop, oponya ochepa ndipo ndizo zonse: "Palibe pike pano, tiyeni tipite!" … Ndemanga ndi zachabechabe apa. Kupanikizika kwa usodzi tsopano kuli kwakukulu kwambiri kotero kuti ngati nsomba, motsatira chibadwa chake, itaukira nyambo iliyonse yoperekedwa, idzasowa padziko lapansi mu nthawi yaifupi kwambiri, ndipo mbadwa zathu zimauza ana awo za zolengedwa zokhala ndi mikwingwirima kuti ankakhala m’madzi, zithunzi zokha.
Mtundu wachiwiri ndi wosangalatsa kwambiri. Awa anali "ogwira ntchito molimbika", omwe amapita ku malowa kawirikawiri, omwe, atayima pa "nsonga", mouma khosi "amawombera" mpaka kumapeto kowawa popanda kusintha nyambo. Nthawi zina kuwombera motsatira "mchira", zingawoneke kuti alibe chikhumbo chosamukira kumalo ena konse. Chiwerengero cha ma cast, molingana ndi kuwerengera kwanga mwachangu (ndinali wotanganidwa) nthawi zina kuyambira 25 mpaka 50 (!) Mu "zenera" limodzi kapena pamzere wa maluwa amadzi. Pankhokwe ili panali amisiri awiri otere, ndipo m'modzi ankakonda "oscillator" okha. zina - "turntables". Madzulo, kuti atenge basi, ambiri mwa "alendo" adatsika nthawi yomweyo komanso pamalo omwewo, ndikugawana zomwe akuwona, popanda manyazi, "kuunikira" zomwe akugwira. M'bwalo lathu lopapatiza, kukula kwa nsomba kunalibe kanthu, chifukwa m'malo ena zitsanzo zazikulu kwambiri za pike zitha kukhala chifukwa chamwayi, koma kuchuluka kwa nsomba zomwe zimagwidwa nthawi zonse zimatuluka wanzeru kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, podziwana koyamba, anyamatawa adandigwira mpaka nditatengera luso lawo. Zinali pa nkhokwe iyi kuti njira yotereyi inadzilungamitsa yokha zana limodzi. Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Kutha kuyang'ana ndikumasulira zomwe mukuwona ndikumvetsetsa kuti muzichita zitha kukhala zopindulitsa kuposa kuwerenga mabuku khumi ndi awiri onena za usodzi olembedwa ndi olemba otchuka kwambiri.
Kufunafuna pike m'madzi osadziwika bwino
Kufufuza mwachangu nsomba kwa ine nthawi zonse kumakhala chiyambi cha kusodza m'malo osadziwika bwino kapena nthawi zina pomwe, pazifukwa zina, pike wasiya malo otsimikiziridwa kapena amasamukira kudera lina, ngakhale lalikulu, kukafunafuna nyama.
Ngati malo osodza akuchuluka mozama, nthawi zonse ndimakhala woyamba kuyambitsa jig yolemetsa ndi "turntables" yolemetsa yofanana kuti ndizindikire. Komanso, pa gawo loyamba, ndimachita mitundu yonse ya zolemba mwachangu kwambiri kuti ndizitha kuyeza mozama, ndikuwunika nthawi yomweyo kuchuluka kwa nsomba "imasungunuka ndi madzi" komanso momwe ikugwirira ntchito masiku ano. Ndi njira iyi, chithunzi chapamwamba chapansi chimakokedwa mofulumira komanso mogwira mtima kwambiri ndipo malo omwe amalonjeza kwambiri amakhazikika. Ngati ndi madzi osaya okhala ndi kuya kwa 10 - 50 cm, omwe ambiri samasamala, ndimagwiritsa ntchito "turntables" ndi wobblers - 50/50.
Pamalo ang'onoang'ono pamwamba pa maluwa akugwa komanso tchire lodulira, mwina imodzi mwa mitundu yochititsa chidwi ya usodzi imaseweredwa. Pike kuukira nyambo kuchokera pansi, kuwonekera modzidzimutsa, mwamakani akuswa burashi ndi mitu yawo, ngakhale kuti kale panalibe ngakhale zizindikiro za moyo m'madzi osaya.
Kodi ndi koyenera kugwira ndodo zingapo zopota nthawi imodzi?
Funso la zomwe zili bwino - kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo imodzi yopota nsomba kapena kukhala ndi angapo osonkhana pamanja, nthawi zambiri amakumana nawo ngakhale ambuye odziwa bwino amtunduwu. Kufunika kosintha zida kumatanthauza kusintha kwa kukula ndi kulemera kwa nyambo kapena kusintha kuchokera ku chingwe kupita ku nsomba - kusawoneka kwake nthawi zina kumathandiza pamene kuluma kumakula kwambiri kapena panthawi yomwe pike imakhala yochenjera kwambiri komanso yosagwira ntchito.
Pokumbukira zomwe zimadziwika bwino kuti palibe kupota konsekonse, nthawi zambiri ndimayeserabe kuti ndidutse ndi ndodo imodzi yomwe imagwirizana ndi ine, popeza nsomba nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa, ndipo malo ndi zikhalidwe zimadziwika pasadakhale. Ndikawedza m'ngalawa, ndimasungira ndodo zopota zotsalira mu chubu, zosonkhanitsidwa - pazitsulo zapadera, ngati zilipo, zimaperekedwa m'ngalawamo.
Malangizo abwino: ngati bwato liribe maimidwe apadera a ndodo zopota, kuti mupewe kukwapula ndi kuphulika kumbali ya bwato, gwiritsani ntchito chidutswa cha chitetezo cha thovu la polyurethane pamapaipi. Kudula motalika, kumakwanira bwino kumbuyo kapena kumbali ya bwato lopalasa.
Ndi mphamvu yanji yomwe iyenera kukhala ikuzungulira pa nsomba za pike
Mukamayendera masitolo, nthawi zina mumayenera kukhala mboni ya momwe mlimi wa novice, posankha kumenyana, nthawi zambiri amakonda ndodo zowonjezera mphamvu, kusokoneza kapena kusakaniza mfundo monga mphamvu, zochita ndi chidwi. Palibe zomveka kuyimirira pakukonzekera - ndi geometry chabe yopindika yopanda kanthu pansi pa katundu, kukhudzika - ma conductivity a carbon fiber ndi ma resins omangiriza amawu obwera chifukwa cha makina, komanso malo a mpando wa reel. mfundo yolondola kwambiri.
Mphamvu ndi kusinthasintha ndi makhalidwe a carbon ndi resin. Koma ndikufuna kukhala pa mphamvu mwatsatanetsatane. Pamaso pa zida zamakono zamakono, mawu oti "mphamvu yamphamvu" ndi lingaliro logwirizana kwambiri. Pali mazana a zitsanzo pamene odziwa nsomba amatha kutulutsa pike nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe magetsi amasonyezera kuti apulumutse - zida za atsogoleri a dziko zimakhala zodalirika. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa - pambuyo pake, tikukhala m'zaka za zana la XNUMX. Mwachitsanzo, ku Japan, usodzi woterewu nthawi zambiri umakhala wolemekezeka kwambiri - aerobatics ndi luso lapadera limatengedwa kuti ndikugwira nsomba zazikulu ndi zida zabwino kwambiri.
Pamalo athu osungiramo nsomba, nsomba zoterezi zimachitikira kutali ndi kulikonse, ndipo kutayika kwa nyambo zamtengo wapatali sikupatsa aliyense chisangalalo - kukwiyitsa kumodzi ndi kutayika. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zinthu zomwe simungathe kuchita popanda zida zamphamvu nkomwe. Ngakhale mu bokosilo muli "zopanda mbedza", zida zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa nsomba zakuya m'malo omwe amawombera kapena odzaza ndi zinyalala za zomangamanga - pamitsinje yoyenda bwino kapena nyanja zakuya kapena nyanja.
Kuwedza m'malo okhotakhota, kumenyana ndi mbedza
M'malo omwe ngakhale "zopanda zingwe" sizithandiza, kusinthira thanthwe pambuyo pa thanthwe, ndimangosintha malo. Ndimasodza makamaka m'malo omwe kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zolemera kuposa 35 g (kulemera kwa mutu wa jig + silicone) sikuthandiza. Ndikafika pamalo "amphamvu", ndiye kuti ndimagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chokhala ndi mainchesi 0,15 - 0,17 mm ndi ndodo yokhala ndi kuponyera mpaka 21 - 25 g - mphamvu yomwe ili pamwambayi ndi yokwanira kugwira pike. M'mikhalidwe "yovuta", kutayika kwa nyambo kumachepetsedwa pokulitsa ndowe. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, mutu wa jig wokhala ndi mbedza ya VMC No. Zimangotsala kubwezera mbedza yosagwedezeka kumalo ake oyambirira. Koma mulimonsemo, musamasule nyamboyo pomangirira chingwe kuzungulira dzanja lanu, kapena mothandizidwa ndi ndodo, kuyipinda ngati mukusewera. Milandu yonse iwiri ili ndi zotsatirapo zake.
Njira ina, ngakhale osasunga chowongolera, koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anglers - suspenders - amachitidwa ndi kulumikiza ndodo ndi chingwe mu mzere umodzi (mwachilengedwe, ndi tulip molunjika ku mbedza). Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa chofuna kuthamangitsa chingwe mwachangu, popeza bwato, ngakhale pa nangula, limakonda kulowera ku mbedza. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zala za dzanja laulere zimagwirizanitsa mwamphamvu spool, pokhala pakati pa spool ndi bracket, ndipo mzere wodzigudubuza uyenera kumangirizidwa pakati pa chala chaching'ono ndi chala cha mphete. Chifukwa chake koyiloyo imavutika pang'ono, ngakhale pakapita nthawi, njira iyi, ngati ili yabwino kwambiri, idzadzipangitsa kuti imve bwino ndi kubwereranso kwa node.
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zokhuthala pamaphunzirowa - kufunafuna mphamvu koteroko sikungangowonjezera kutayika kwa mtunda woponyera nyambo, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kulemera kwa mitu ya jig chifukwa cha kukana kwakukulu kwa chingwe pomwe nyamboyo imatulutsa. amagwera pansi, pa mawaya, etc. Pano Ndikufuna nthawi yomweyo kusungitsa za mphamvu ya giya inayake. Ndi chodziwikiratu chodziwika bwino kuti ena opanga zida zonse ziwiri, mizere, ndi mizere amalengeza dala mphamvu zomwe zimadetsedwa potengera kusagwira bwino ntchito kapena, makamaka, kuteteza ufulu wawo kukhoti kuti akapereke madandaulo achinyengo ogula. Ndipo makampani ambiri omwe amapanga "katundu wa ogula", m'malo mwake, amanyalanyaza makhalidwe awa - "yang'anani momwe tilili ndi mphamvu komanso nthawi yomweyo ndodo zowala!".