Chakudya kapena chinthu china chachilendo chikakhazikika pammero, mwatsoka, sizachilendo. Ndipo ndikofunikira muzochitika ngati izi kudziwa momwe tingachitire moyenera.
Tanena kale momwe mkazi, poyesera kupeza fupa la nsomba, adameza supuni. Zinali zopanda pake kuchita izi. Pazochitikazi, pali njira ziwiri zopangira chithandizo ndi kudzithandiza, zomwe zimadalira kutalika kwa chinthu chakunja.
Njira 1
Chinthucho chinalowa m'kati mwa kupuma, koma sichinatseke kwathunthu. Izi zikuwonekeratu chifukwa choti munthu amatha kutchula mawu, ziganizo zazifupi komanso nthawi zambiri amatsokomola.
Poterepa, onetsetsani kuti wovutitsidwayo amapuma pang'ono, amapuma pang'onopang'ono ndikuwongola, kenako ndikupuma mwamphamvu ndikulakalaka kutsogolo. Pemphani munthuyo kuti atsuke pakhosi. Simuyenera kuchita "kumumenya" kumbuyo, makamaka ngati waimirira chilili - mumakankhira nkhonya mpaka munjira yampweya. Kupapasa kumbuyo kumatheka kokha ngati munthuyo wawerama.
Njira 2
Ngati chinthu chachilendo chimatseka kotheratu maulendowa, pamenepa munthuyo amabanika, amatembenukira kubuluu, ndipo mmalo mopumira kulira kwa mluzu akumveka, sangathe kuyankhula, palibe chifuwa kapena kufowoka kwathunthu. Poterepa, njira ya dokotala waku America a Henry Heimlich adzakuthandizani.
Muyenera kupita kumbuyo kwa munthuyo, khalani pansi pang'ono, pendani thupi lake patsogolo pang'ono. Kenako muyenera kuigwira kumbuyo ndi manja anu, ndikuyika nkhonya pakhoma pamimba ndendende pomwe sternum imathera ndipo nthiti zomaliza zimalumikizana nayo. Pakati pakatikati pa ngodya yopangidwa ndi nthiti ndi sternum ndi mchombo. Malowa amatchedwa epigastrium.
Dzanja lachiwiri liyenera kuikidwa pamwamba pa loyamba. Ndi kuyenda kwakuthwa, kupindika mikono yanu m'zigongono, muyenera kulimbikira kuderali osafinya pachifuwa. Malangizo a gululi akuthamangira kwa inu nokha.
Kukanikiza kukhoma pamimba kumakulitsa kwambiri kuthamanga pachifuwa chanu ndipo chakudya chotsuka chimawulula mayendedwe anu.
- Ngati zochitikazo zidachitikira munthu wonenepa kwambiri kapena mayi wapakati, ndipo palibe njira yoyika chibakera pamimba, mutha kuyika nkhonya kumtunda wachitatu wa sternum.
- Ngati simungathe kuwongolera pomwepo maulendowa, bwerezani kulandiranso kwa Heimlich kasanu.
- Ngati munthu wataya chikumbumtima, mugoneni chagada, pamalo olimba komanso olimba. Limbikitsani kwambiri ndi manja anu pa epigastrium (pomwe ili - onani pamwambapa) kutsogolo kwa mutu wakumbuyo (kumbuyo ndi mmwamba).
- Ngati, pambuyo pa kukankhira 5, maulendowa sangayeretsedwe, itanani ambulansi ndipo yambitsaninso mtima.
Muthanso kudzithandiza nokha kuchotsa chinthu chakunja pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya Heimlich. Kuti muchite izi, ikani nkhonya yanu m'chigawo cha epigastric, ndi chala chanu chakumaso. Phimbani nkhonya ndi chikhatho cha dzanja lanu lina ndikulowetsa mwamphamvu kudera la epigastric, ndikuwongolera komwe kukukankhirani inu ndikukwera.
Njira yachiwiri ndikutsamira kumbuyo kwa mpando wokhala ndi dera lomwelo ndipo, chifukwa cha kulemera kwa thupi, ndimayendetsa mozungulira, mbali imodzimodzi, mpaka mutakwaniritsa njira yapaulendo.
Khalani wathanzi!