Usodzi wa pike mu Epulo: kusankha malo osodza, njira zosakira ndi nyambo

Mtsinje wa Spring ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mumakonda kuyendera ma spinners. Malo osungira madzi "amakhala ndi moyo" mofulumira kuposa madzi otsekedwa. Pakati pa zilombo zodziwika kwambiri zomwe zimakhala m'mitsinje, munthu amatha kutulutsa pike, yomwe pofika mwezi wa April ikupeza ntchito yobereka. Kukongola kwamawanga kumayamba kujowa kumapeto kwa Marichi, ngakhale masiku amatha kusintha malinga ndi chaka komanso kutentha kwanyengo.

Komwe mungafufuze pike

Anthu okhala m'mitsinje ndi nyanja omwe ali ndi kutentha kwa madzi akuwonjezeka amakhalabe m'madzi osaya, komwe kuli chakudya chochuluka ngati mwachangu. M’nyengo ya masika, anthu ambiri okhala pansi pa madzi amadzuka kapena kutuluka m’nyengo ya hibernation, zimene nsomba sizimadana nazo kudya. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe amakonda kwambiri za pike ndi chule, kotero anthu ambiri amasodza amagwiritsa ntchito ngati nyambo ngati nyambo.

Madera odalirika a mitsinje yopha nsomba:

• mathithi ang'onoang'ono akumbuyo ndi khomo lolowera kumalo otsetsereka;
• malire a mabango, cattail ndi zomera zina;
• kutsekeka kwa mitengo yomwe yagwera m'madzi;
• kuthirira udzu ndi madzi osaya;
• magombe, mchenga, zitunda za m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Kuyang'ana chilombo mozama mu Epulo ndi ntchito yopanda ntchito, pafupifupi onse "toothy" amasiya njira ndi maenje ngakhale asanabadwe.

Kubala kwa pike kumachitika mu February-Marichi, kotero kumayamba kujowina kale kuposa anthu ena okhala m'malo atsopano. Anthu ena amapita kukaswana ngakhale pansi pa ayezi, akuyikira mazira m'madzi osaya, m'nkhalango za mbira ndi mabango. Panthawi imeneyi, pike amakana nyambo iliyonse, kuphatikizapo nyambo yamoyo.

Pamtsinje, dera la m'mphepete mwa nyanja liyenera kusodza. Malo osangalatsa kwambiri ali m'mphepete mwa nyanja yapafupi. Ngati palibe kulumidwa pamapazi, ndi kuponyedwa kofanana ndi gombe sikunabweretse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, mutha kuyang'ana gombe losiyana. Kusodza kumadera akutali, nyambo zakumira ndizoyenera, zomwe ziyenera kuzama mutangomaliza kusefera.

M'madzi osaya, omwe kuya kwake sikudutsa 2 m, pike imatha kuwukira nyambo m'dera lililonse, chifukwa chake, m'malo oterowo, kuponyera kwa mafani kumawonedwa ngati njira yabwino kwambiri yofufuzira. Nyama yolusa ya Epulo imatha kusuntha mwachangu, ndipo ngati madzi ali amatope, imatha kuyima pamapazi ake. Magawo odutsa akhoza kufufuzidwanso pobwerera, nthawi zina izi zimabweretsa kupambana.

April ndi usodzi wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja, chifukwa kuyenda pamitsinje kumatsegulidwa kumapeto kwa mwezi. Madzi okwera amabisa malo ambiri okondweretsa, omwe amatha kufika pazida zapadera - waders ndi suti zamadzi. Pike nthawi zambiri imalowa m'malo otayira, komwe kumakhala kovuta kuigwira ndi nyambo zachikhalidwe. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawobblers pafupi ndi pamwamba ndi oyenda akuyenda pazipinga za madzi osaya.

Nyanja sizimayendera mkatikati mwa kasupe ngati mitsinje, chifukwa ichthyofauna yomwe ili mkati mwake imakhala ndi moyo pang'onopang'ono. Madera ang'onoang'ono amadzi amatenthetsa mwachangu, chifukwa chake, kuti mufufuze pike, ndikofunikira kusankha madzi otere. M’pofunikanso kukhala ndi madzi opezeka m’mphepete mwa nyanja, chifukwa kusodza m’ngalawa kumayamba pambuyo pake.

M'nyanjayi, nsomba zimakhala paliponse, zomwe zimakhala m'malo obisalamo. Malo aliwonse owoneka bwino amayenera kutumizidwa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri nyama yolusa imawukira pobisalira.

Panyanja, pike iyenera kuyang'aniridwa m'malo otsatirawa:

• pakuchepetsa kwa dziwe ndi m'mwamba mwake;
• pafupi ndi makoma a cattail ndi mabango;
• m’malo amene zomera za m’madzi zinatsala;
• kuya kwa 0,5 mpaka 2 m.

Pali malo osungiramo madzi omwe madzi amakhalabe oyera ngakhale madzi oundana asungunuka. M'madzi oterowo, mutha kuwona chilombo tsiku ladzuwa mothandizidwa ndi magalasi okhala ndi polarized. Patali, pike amafanana ndi ndodo yoyima mumtambo pafupi ndi chinthu.

Kuzungulira nsomba mu April

Kwa nsomba za pike pakati pa masika, ndodo yapamwamba yokhala ndi mayeso mpaka 30 g ndiyoyenera. Popeza usodzi umachitika pamalo ozama kwambiri, sipafunikanso kanthu kena kamphamvu kwambiri. Kutalika kwa ndodo kumadalira kukula kwa malo amadzi ndi ufulu wa kuponyera. M'malo ocheperako, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito "ndodo" zotalika mpaka 210 cm, nthawi zina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo za 240-270 cm.

Mtundu wa mzerewu ulibe kanthu, chifukwa nthawi zonse pali leash pakati pake ndi nyambo. Pike yogwira ntchito samasamala za mzere, amangoganizira za nyambo. M'chilimwe, nyama yolusa ikakhala yovuta, zinthu zozungulira zimasinthidwa kukhala njira yosakhwima; mu April, mungagwiritse ntchito chingwe chowala kwambiri.

Mutha kupitilira gawo lalikulu la kuluka ngati mukufuna kugwira nyambo zamtengo wapatali, mwachitsanzo, ma wobblers. Chingwe chokhuthala chimakulolani kukoka mankhwalawa kuchokera ku nsonga kapena mphukira zazing'ono za zomera, mwala wa chipolopolo.

Pa usodzi wa pike, mitundu ingapo ya zolemba imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• broach wonyada pa liwiro lotsika;
• sitepe yapamwamba kapena Stop'n'Go;
• kugwedezeka ndi kupuma, kumodzi kapena kugwedeza kawiri;
• kuphatikiza makanema ojambula okhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Mosiyana ndi nsomba ndi zander, pike amakonda makanema osalala. Chilombo chobisalira chimayang'ana nyama yofooka, yomwe imatha kutsanziridwa powonjezera zoyimitsa zambiri ndi zingwe zazing'ono pamawaya.

Pakuwedza ndi ntchito yabwino, mutha kulumidwa mpaka khumi ndi awiri, kutengera posungira komanso kuchuluka kwa nyama yolusa. Mukawedza, ndikofunikira kusintha ma nozzles, ma waya awo, kutalika kwa kupuma. Pokhapokha posankha njira yomwe munthu angawerengere zomwe nyama yolusa imaluma bwino.

Mutha kudziwa nyambo yochititsa chidwi ndi chakudya cha pike. Ngati mu dziwe pali nsomba zambiri zopapatiza, mwachitsanzo, zakuda, ndiye kuti "toothy" imatha kujompha nyambo zotere. M'mitsinje ndi m'nyanja momwe carp kapena bream, white bream ndi rudd zimakonda, nyambo zazikulu zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mtundu wa nyambo zopangira zimasankhidwa mofananamo: siliva wokhala ndi maziko a chakudya mu mawonekedwe amdima ndi bream, golide pamaso pa crucian carp ndi rudd.

Komanso, mtundu wamtundu umasankhidwa malinga ndi izi:

1. Madzi owonekera. Panthawi ya kusefukira kwa madzi, kuwoneka pansi pamadzi kumachepetsedwa kwambiri. Ndi kulowa mwachangu m'dera lamadzi la mitsinje ya m'mphepete mwa matope, mawonekedwe amatha kukhala 10-15 cm. Pankhaniyi, mitundu yachitsulo ya nyambo, mitundu ya asidi kapena zinthu zowala zokhala ndi glitter ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Kuzama kwa usodzi. Pike ya kasupe imagwidwa mozama mpaka 3 m, kotero ndi kuwonekera kwabwinobwino, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yobiriwira ndi mitundu yakuda kuti igwirizane ndi ma toni achilengedwe. Mtundu wamkuwa umagwira ntchito pakati pazitsulo.
3. Kuwala ndi nthawi ya tsiku. M'mawa ndi madzulo mungagwiritse ntchito golidi, mkuwa ndi siliva, pamasiku owala a dzuwa - mkuwa. Masana, matani akuda amagwira bwino ntchito: ultraviolet, wobiriwira ndi buluu. Madzulo, nozzle yoyera imatha kupereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
4. Zokonda za Predator. Kwa madera ena amadzi, malamulo ambiri osankha mtundu wa nyambo sagwira ntchito, choncho muyenera kudziwa kutsata kwa pike pochita. Mukhozanso kufunsa maganizo a anglers am'deralo.

Kwa masika, anglers ambiri ali ndi mndandanda wawo wa mithunzi yogwira ntchito, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mitundu yomwe imasintha maonekedwe awo malinga ndi kuwala ndi kuya. Monga lamulo, awa ndi ultraviolet, sucker ndi mafuta a injini.

Nyambo zokopa nsomba mu April

Spring pike ndi wokhulupirika ku nyambo zambiri zopanga. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi: wobblers, edible silicone, oscillators ndi turntables, spinnerbaits. Nyambo yamtundu uliwonse ili ndi makhalidwe ake komanso ubwino wake, choncho n'zosatheka kutchula mtundu uliwonse kuti ukhale wokopa kwambiri.

Mandula

Nyambo zamitundu yambiri za polyurethane zimagwira ntchito bwino kwa pike yaying'ono ndi yayikulu. The mandula makamaka ikuchitika pansi wosanjikiza ndi obligatory touch of the ground. Ikayimitsidwa, choyakiracho chimakhala chosasunthika, ndipo nyamboyo imakhazikika. Ndikosavuta kwa pike yokhala ndi kapangidwe ka pakamwa kuti itenge mphuno yotere kuposa yopumira.

Pakati pa mitundu, matani achilengedwe (buluu, zobiriwira, zofiirira, ndi zina zotero) ndi zotchuka, komanso mitundu yowopsya (yachikasu, yofiira, yobiriwira, yofiirira, etc.). Chifukwa cha mbedza zambirimbiri, mandula amakhala ndi mbedza kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri nsomba zomwe zimangochita monyinyirika pomenya nyambo. Nsomba ya polyurethane imawonjezera mwayi wa notch, kotero aliyense wokonda kusaka "toothy" amafunikira mandala.

Pike mandulas ndi osiyana:

• magawo awiri ndi kuphatikiza mitundu;
• zidutswa zitatu ndi mtundu umodzi;
• kuchokera kumadera ambiri okhala ndi splashes owala;
• zitsanzo zazing'ono ndi zazikulu.

Mbali zosuntha zomwe nyamboyo imakhala nayo, masewerawa amakhala osalala akamayigwedeza. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti pike imayankha bwino pazithunzi zosalala, kotero zitsanzozi ziyenera kusankhidwa.

Otsogolera

Kwa usodzi wa masika, nyambo zamtundu wa minnow zokhala ndi kukula kwa 70 mpaka 120 mm zimasankhidwa. M'chaka, pike imatenga zitsanzo zazing'ono kwambiri kuposa zonse, mosiyana ndi autumn, pamene zinthu zazikuluzikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kupha nsomba mozama mpaka 2-3 m, mitundu yoyandama ya nyambo yokhala ndi spatula yaying'ono imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wowotchera ayenera kupita mu makulidwe, kotero kuti nsomba imawonera patali. Pike yogwira kasupe imatha kutsata nyambo, koma kuyimitsa mu waya ndikofunikira. Ntchito ya msodzi ndi kutsimikizira nyama yolusayo kuti kutsogolo kwake kuli nsomba yaing'ono yovulazidwa yomwe siidzatha kuthawa.

Chithunzi: zapiski-ribaka.ru

Pa nthawi ya nyambo, amatsogolera ndi kugwedeza kowala ndikupuma kwa 1-2 s. M'madzi akadali, broach yonyowa pa liwiro lochepera ndiyotchuka kwambiri. Pa peals, pomwe kuya nthawi zina sikudutsa 0,5 m, oyenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amapita molunjika pamwamba. Pogwedezeka, phokosolo limapanga kugwedezeka kumbali, ndikumangirira kotsatira, mphunoyo imapita kumbali ina. Oyenda amakulolani kuti mutulutse pike kunja komwe mitundu ina ya nyambo ilibe ntchito, koma pike nthawi zambiri imaphonya, ndipo kusodza kumakhala kochititsa chidwi.

Mitundu ya nyambo ya masika imayang'aniridwa ndi zobiriwira, zachikasu ndi mithunzi ina yowala imakhalanso yotchuka. Zitsanzo zambiri zimakhala ndi mikwingwirima yomwe imatsanzira mitundu ya nsomba, ndipo malo owala amapezekanso pathupi, omwe amakhala ngati chandamale cha zilombo. Wobblers ali ndi thupi lomwe limatsanzira nsomba, zophimba za gill zosiyana, mimba yopepuka ndi nsana wakuda, komanso maso omatira.

Silicone yodyera

Pakuwedza mu Epulo, mphira yogwira imagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka 7-8 cm. Kapangidwe kake kakakhala kofewa, m’pamenenso n’zosakayikitsa kuti nsombayo siitulutsa nyamboyo m’kamwa mwake ikamaukira.

Ubwino wa silicone:

• kununkhira kwachilengedwe;
• mayendedwe achilengedwe m'madzi;
• ntchito pa liwiro lotsika kwambiri;
• mtengo wotsika mtengo;
• thupi lofewa.

Opanga ambiri amawonjezera kukoma kwa nyama kuzinthu zawo zomwe zimakopa adani. Silicone imayikidwanso ndi mafuta omwe samataya katundu wake. Ndicho chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kusunga nyambo m'matumba awo oyambirira, osati m'bokosi lodzaza.

Chithunzi: radical.ru

Silicone yabwino yamasika iyenera kukhala ndi glitter yomwe imatsanzira mamba a nsomba. Pakati pazitsanzo, ma vibrotails ndi twisters, komanso nkhanu zogwira ntchito, ndizodziwika. Kutengera kuluma, nyamboyo imatha kusuntha mu makulidwe kapena kukwawa pansi. Chinyengo chotsiriza chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nyengo yoipa, pamene nyama yolusayo ilibe kanthu, ndipo mukufunadi kuluma.

Kwa nsomba za pike, broach yokhazikika pa liwiro lotsika ndi yoyenera. Zoyimitsa zimatha kuwonjezeredwa ku waya, pomwe silikoni idzamira pansi. Labala woyandama umayima molunjika pansi, zomwe ndizofunikira pogwira chilombo chomwe sichimadya kuchokera pansi. Kukamwa kwa pike kuli ndi mapangidwe kotero kuti n'kovuta kuti nyamayi itenge chakudya chabodza.

Spinners, turntables ndi spinnerbaits

Nyambozi ndi zitsulo zachitsulo zomwe zimakhala ndi masewera enaake. Oscillations kwa pike amasankhidwa ndi thupi lonse. Imodzi mwa zitsanzo zodziwika kwambiri akadali Atomu, yomwe imagwira ntchito mwangwiro pakali pano komanso m'madzi.

Chithunzi: poklevka.com

Nyambo zamasika sizipentidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chonyezimira. Kolebalka imatha kukhala ndi kutsanzira mamba pathupi komanso ngakhale maso omatira. Nyambo yamtunduwu si yokwera mtengo, ndichifukwa chake osodza ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito.

Mosiyana ndi spoons, n'zovuta kwambiri kupeza spinner khalidwe pa mtengo wololera. Chitsanzo chotsatira ndi zinthu za Mepps, zomwe zakhala zikugulitsidwa kwa zaka zambiri. Pansi pakali pano, mitundu yokhala ndi ma petal aatali a manambala 3-5 imagwiritsidwa ntchito; pakuwedza m'madzi okhazikika, zinthu zokhala ndi ma petals ozungulira zimatengedwanso ndi manambala 3-5.

Mitundu yachitsulo, mithunzi yachilengedwe, ndi utoto wokopa umagwira ntchito pa pike. Malingana ndi malo opha nsomba, spinner imodzi kapena ina imasankhidwa.

Spinnerbaits si mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa zomata zomwe sizipezeka m'sitolo iliyonse. Nyambo iyi ndi chitsulo chomwe petal ili pamwamba, ndipo thupi lomwe lili ndi mbedza limakhala pansi. Monga thupi, silicone squids, twisters ndi vibrotails amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nyamboyi imagwira ntchito bwino pa nyama yolusa, ndipo akatswiri ena opota amawona kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri.

Spinnerbait imakulolani kuti musinthe mphuno, ndikusankha chitsanzo chokopa cha nkhokwe iliyonse padera. Ubwino uwu umapangitsa kuti pakhale kusonkhanitsa nyambo paokha, chifukwa mumitundu ina mutha kusinthasinthanso ma petals.