Russula golide wachikasu (Russula risigallina) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Russula golide wachikasu (Russula risigallina)

• Agaricus chameleontinus
• Yellow agariki
• Agaricus risigallinus
• Yellow agariki
• Armenian Russia
• Russula chameleontina
• Russia lutea
• Russula luteorosella
• Russia ochracea
• Russian singeriana
• Russula vitellina.

Dzina la mitunduyi limachokera ku chiganizo cha Chilatini "risigallinus" - fungo la nkhuku ndi mpunga.

mutu: 2-5 masentimita, finely minofu, choyamba otukukira, kenako lathyathyathya, potsiriza momveka kuvutika maganizo. Mphepete mwa kapu ndi yosalala kapena nthiti pang'ono mu bowa wamkulu. Khungu la kapu limachotsedwa mosavuta pafupifupi kwathunthu. Chovalacho chimakhala chowoneka bwino mpaka kukhudza, khungu limakhala losawoneka nyengo youma, yonyezimira komanso yowala nyengo yamvula.

Mtundu wa kapu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri: kuchokera kufiira-pinki kupita ku chitumbuwa chofiira, chokhala ndi chikasu chachikasu, golide wachikasu ndi dera lapakati lakuda, likhoza kukhala lachikasu kwathunthu.

mbale: kumamatira ku tsinde, pafupifupi opanda mbale, ndi mitsempha pa malo omangiriridwa ku kapu. Woonda, m'malo osowa, wosalimba, woyamba woyera, ndiye golide wachikasu, wofanana mtundu.

mwendo: 3-4 x 0,6-1 masentimita, cylindrical, nthawi zina fusiform pang'ono, woonda, wokulirapo pansi pa mbale ndi tapering pang'ono m'munsi. Zosalimba, poyamba zolimba, kenako za dzenje, zokhala ndi malata. Mtundu wa tsinde ndi woyera, mawanga achikasu amawoneka akakhwima, omwe amatha kusanduka bulauni akakhudzidwa.

Pulp: woonda mu kapu ndi tsinde, wadded, wosalimba, woyera mkatikati mwa tsinde.

spore powder: chikasu, chikasu chowala, ocher.

Mikangano: Wachikasu wonyezimira, 7,5-8 x 5,7-6 µm, obovate, echinulate-warty, okhala ndi njerewere za hemispherical kapena cylindrical, mpaka 0,62-(1) µm, granular pang'ono, zodzipatula zowonekera, osati amyloid kwathunthu

Kununkhira ndi kukoma: mnofu wokoma, wofewa, wopanda fungo lambiri. Bowa ukakhwima, umatulutsa fungo lodziwika bwino la duwa lofota, makamaka mbale.

M'nkhalango yonyowa yonyowa, pansi pa mitengo yophukira. Amamera kulikonse kuyambira koyambirira kwa chilimwe mpaka autumn, nthawi zambiri.

Russula golide wachikasu amaonedwa kuti ndi wodyedwa, koma "wamtengo wapatali": thupi ndi losalimba, matupi a zipatso ndi ochepa, palibe kukoma kwa bowa. Kuphika koyambirira kumalimbikitsidwa.

• kakang'ono,
• zamkati zosalimba,
• cuticle yochotsa kwathunthu (khungu pamutu),
• m'mphepete mwa corrugated amatchulidwa pang'ono,
• mtundu wokhala ndi mithunzi kuyambira wachikasu mpaka wofiira-pinki,
• mbale zachikasu zagolide mu bowa wokhwima,
• palibe mbale,
• kununkhira kokoma, ngati duwa lofota;
• kukoma kofewa.

Russula risigallina f. luteorosella (Britz.) Chovalacho nthawi zambiri chimakhala chamitundu iwiri, pinki kunja ndi chikasu pakati. Matupi a fruiting akufa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu kwambiri.

Russula risigallina f. maluwa (J Schaef.) Tsinde lake limakhala lapinki kwambiri. Chovalacho chikhoza kukhala chokongola kwambiri kapena chokongoletsera, koma osati matani awiri (osati kusokonezedwa ndi Russula roseipes, omwe ali amphamvu kwambiri komanso osiyana ndi ena).

Russula risigallina f. bicolor (Mlz. & Zv.) Chovala choyera kwathunthu kapena pinki chotumbululuka pang'ono mpaka zonona. Fungo ndi lofooka.

Russula risigallina f. chameleontina (Fr.) Fomu yokhala ndi kapu yamitundu yowala. Mitundu imachokera ku chikasu mpaka kufiira ndi yobiriwira, nthawi zambiri imakhala yofiirira, yofiirira.

Russula risigallina f. Montana (Imbani.) Chipewa chobiriwira kapena cha azitona. Fomuyi mwina ndi yofanana ndi Russula postiana.

Chithunzi: Yuri.