Mzere wozungulira wa pike

Kupota ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri yogwirira nyama yolusa, makamaka pike. Pamene funso likubwera posankha maziko a zida, si aliyense amene adzatha kusankha yoyenera, ngakhale anglers odziwa bwino amasokonezeka mosavuta muzofunikira. Palibe chifukwa chonena chilichonse chokhudza oyamba kumene, popanda chidziwitso chodziwika bwino komanso chidziwitso chochepa, anthu ochepa adzatha kusankha chingwe chopha nsomba kuti azizungulira pike.

Zosankha zoyambira

Kusankhidwa kwa chingwe cha usodzi wopota kumadalira zinthu zambiri, ndipo chilichonse chiyenera kuganiziridwa. Kawirikawiri kutengera kulemera kwa nyambo ndi mtunda wofunikira woponyera, zizindikirozi ndizo zikuluzikulu.

makulidwe

Musanapite ku sitolo, muyenera kuphunzira zambiri pa ndodo yopanda kanthu, malingana ndi zizindikiro ndikusankha.

Nsomba za nsomba za pike pa kupota ziyenera kukhala zoonda momwe zingathere, koma ndi katundu wabwino wosweka. Izi zimachepetsa mphepo yam'munsi panthawi yoponyera ndi mawaya, komanso popanda vuto kuti mugwire zitsanzo za trophy kuchokera m'madzi.

Oyamba kupota sayenera kuyika makulidwe ochepa ovomerezeka a chingwe kapena chingwe, ndi bwino kusankha njira yapakatikati, fufuzani zidziwitso zonse za kuponyera, mawaya ndi kumenyana nazo, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono musinthe njira zochepetsera.

mtundu

Mzere wa nsomba zopota, ndi chingwe, ndizowoneka bwino komanso zamitundu, koma zomwe mungakonde ndi funso lovuta. Kutengera mtundu womwe wapezeka, mtunduwo umasankhidwa, poganizira zobisika izi:

• Mizere yosodza yopota ya pike ndikwabwino kuti ikhale yowonekera kapena yakuda pang'ono. Mtundu uwu sudzawoneka m'madzi, wodya nyama sangawope kuyandikira nyambo komanso m'madzi owoneka bwino m'nyengo yadzuwa. Posankha, muyenera kulabadira zolembera, mizere yosodza ya pike nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawu achingerezi pa reel ndi ma Pike. Zimatanthawuza kuti mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popha nsomba za pike, kuphatikizapo mothandizidwa ndi kupota.
• Kuluka kwa zilombo zolusa kumasankhidwa kuchokera pazosankha zina zowala, makamaka kwa oyamba kumene asodzi amtunduwu. Ndi chingwe chobiriwira chobiriwira, lalanje, chapinki chomwe chili choyenera kuponyera spinner kapena nyambo ina yopanda kanthu, chifukwa ngakhale padzuwa lowala imawonetsa masewerawa bwino. Simuyenera kuchita mantha ndi mtundu wowala wa mzere wozungulira, mukawedza, wodya nyama nthawi yomweyo amalabadira nyambo, ndipo mtundu wa mazikowo umazirala kumbuyo.

Zingwe zamtundu wosalowerera ngati khaki zimagwiranso nyama zolusa ndipo zimachita bwino. Mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umakondedwa ndi odziwa spinningists.

Kuthyola katundu

Ndi nsomba ziti zomwe mungasankhe popota pike, aliyense amasankha yekha, koma chidwi chimakopeka ndikusweka kwa chilichonse mwazosankhazo.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa zina mwazosankha ndikuziganizira popanga zida:

• katundu wolengezedwa ndi wopanga nthawi zambiri amafanana ndi zenizeni;
• mfundo iliyonse kapena inflection idzaba kuchokera ku 5% mpaka 20% ya zizindikiro zosiya;
• kuphwanya magwiridwe antchito a spinning braid kwa pike nthawi zonse kumakhala kokulirapo ndi makulidwe ang'onoang'ono.

Ndikwabwino kusankha zosankha zokhala ndi makulidwe ochepa, koma ndikuchita bwino kwamisozi.

Wowotchera amasankha mzere woti aziyika pa ndodo yopota ya pike, mikhalidwe yonse yofunika imasankhidwa payekhapayekha.

Mtundu wa maziko

Ndizosatheka kudziwa bwino zobisika pakusankha maziko, koma ndikofunikira kuti muphunzire mwatsatanetsatane njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Pazonse, kuti mutenge zida za ndodo yopota, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito:

• mzere wa monofilament;
• chingwe choluka;
• fluorocarbon.

Mutha kuyika chilichonse mwazinthu izi, koma zili ndi mbali zabwino komanso zoyipa. Kuti musankhe, m'pofunika kuphunzira zambiri za njira iliyonse.

Monophyletic

Popanda chingwe chokhazikika chopha nsomba, palibe msodzi amene angaganizire nsomba, kuphatikizapo kupota. Lerolino, wongoyamba kumene kapena wowotchera kusukulu yakale yemwe sasintha mfundo zake angasankhe chingwe chosodza chopota.

Ziyenera kumveka kuti ndi katundu wosweka wofunikira, chingwe chausodzi chikhoza kukhala chakuda kwambiri, chomwe chidzadziwonetsera mumphepo pamene chikuponya nyambo ndi waya.

Nthawi zambiri, kusonkhanitsa zida zabwino, mizere ya usodzi kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe ndikufuna kuwunikira:

• mwiniwake;
• Gamakatsu;
• Ponto 21.

Opanga onsewa akhala ali pamsika kwa chaka choposa chaka, mankhwala awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mibadwo yambiri ya anglers.

Network

Ulusi wopota umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa warp wadziwonetsera wokha nthawi zambiri. Braid yopota ili ndi gawo limodzi lokha loyipa, zopangidwa zamtundu wapamwamba sizingakhale zotsika mtengo. Kupanda kutero, maziko amtunduwu ndi abwino kupha nsomba pa ultralights, magetsi komanso ngakhale kupondaponda.

Makhalidwe abwino a chingwe choluka ndi awa:

• pa makulidwe osachepera ali mkulu discontinuous zizindikiro;
• amakwanira bwino pa spool pamene akupiringa;
• ikaponyedwa bwino, sipanga ndevu;
• sadziwa kwenikweni;
• idzatenga nyengo zosachepera zitatu za usodzi ndi chisamaliro choyenera.

Kuperewera kwa kuwonjezereka kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa mawaya a nyambo zosiyanasiyana, spinner amatsatira masewerawa ndendende ndi kayendedwe ka chingwe choluka.

Fluorocarbon

Mtundu uwu wa maziko amasankhidwa kuti agwire nyama yolusa m'chilimwe kuti izungulire. Siziwoneka m'madzi ndipo sichidzawopseza chilombo chochenjera. Komabe, ndi bwino kuganizira mbali zina za nkhaniyi:

• ntchito yosweka ya flux ndi yotsika kwambiri kuposa mzere wa monofilament wokhala ndi m'mimba mwake womwewo;
• zinthuzo ndi zolimba, pafupifupi sizimatambasula;
• sawopa madzi ndi ultraviolet, choncho angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati maziko kwa nthawi yaitali;
• zabwino zosungiramo nsomba zokhala ndi miyala ndi zipolopolo pansi, chifukwa zimagonjetsedwa ndi abrasion ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina;
• osawopa kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha.

Komabe, ndi chifukwa cha makulidwe akuluakulu ndi mphepo yamkuntho yomwe siigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati maziko opota.

Zida zamtovu

Tidapeza momwe tingasankhire chingwe chopha nsomba kuti tigwire pike, tidazindikira kuti ndi ziti zomwe zosankha zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri pamaziko amtunduwu zimakhala nazo. Koma anthu ochepa adzapota popanda leash, pali mwayi waukulu wotaya chingwe cha nsomba kapena chingwe. Zomwe mungasankhe popanga ma leashes, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ziyenera kukhala nazo?

Nthawi zambiri, fluorocarbon amasankhidwa kwa leashes, koma amayesa kuyika chingwe ndi monki wokhazikika konse. Zopangidwa ndi zingwe, tungsten, titaniyamu zitha kukhala zabwinoko mumphamvu, koma palibe amene angadzitamande chifukwa chosawoneka m'madzi. Popanga ma leashes, fluorocarbon yokhala ndi makulidwe a 0,35 mm kapena kupitilira apo, ndipo nthawi yophukira nthawi zambiri mumapeza 0,6 mm m'mimba mwake.

Zomwe mungasankhe pakupanga kuwongolera pa chopanda chozungulira, wosuta ayenera kusankha yekha. Mosasamala kanthu kuti zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa chingwe kapena chingwe cha nsomba, chidwi chapadera chimaperekedwa kwa wopanga, m'mimba mwake ndi kuswa katundu.