Usodzi wa chilimwe wa pike: zobisika za usodzi wopambana

Nyama yolusa imagwidwa chaka chonse, nthawi yabwino yogwira ndi masika ndi autumn, koma nsomba za pike zachilimwe zimatha kuchita bwino. Chinsinsi chogwira chikhomo ndi kufunafuna kosalekeza kwa malo odalirika, kusintha kwafupipafupi kwa nyambo ndi njira za mawaya awo.

Kupha nsomba m'chilimwe

Odziwa anglers odziwa bwino amadziwa kuti pike sichigwira kwambiri m'chilimwe, makamaka kutentha sikungatheke kwa iwo. Kutentha kwa mpweya kukangokwera kufika +25 ndi kupitirira apo, nyama yolusayo imapita m’maenje ndi m’nkhalango, kumene mawerengedwe a thermometer amakhala otsika. Ndikovuta kwambiri kukopa nsomba m'malo obisalako pakatentha, koma pali njira zina. Kuti mukhale ndi nsomba nthawi zonse, asodzi odziwa bwino amakulangizani kuti mumvetsere izi za nsomba za pike m'chilimwe:

• Kusodza kudzapambana kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, pike mu June m'madzi osatentha kwambiri amamva bwino. Nyama yolusa idakali yogwira ntchito, imasaka masana onse, imayima pamalo omwe nthawi zonse imakhala, komwe imakhala yosavuta kuigwira.
• Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa mpweya, nyama yolusa imabisala, chifukwa chake ma spinningists amagwiritsa ntchito nyambo zokhala ndi mbedza zopanda mbedza kuti zigwirizane ndi mabango ndi zomera zam'madzi.
• Kusodza kwa nyambo yamoyo kudzakusangalatsani ndi zotsatira zabwino, chifukwa cha izi, zokhwasula-khwasula zimayikidwa usiku, ndipo m'mawa zimafufuzidwa.
• Usodzi wa pike umachitika m'chilimwe ndi nyambo zosiyanasiyana, simuyenera kupachikidwa pa chimodzi chokha, zida za spinner yachilimwe ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana.
• Mtundu wa nyambo uyeneranso kusintha, padziwe lomwelo, pike imatha kuluma pa asidi komanso pamitundu yachilengedwe.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kudziwa komwe mungayang'ane chilombo, chifukwa malo oterowo nthawi zambiri sawoneka m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena m'boti. Sikuti malo onse achizolowezi amaonedwa kuti ndi odalirika kwambiri; kuseri kwazithunzi, kugwidwa kwa malo enaake kumatha kuzindikirika ndi miyezi.

Koma musamachite mwachimbulimbuli malangizo awa, muyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri nyengo, m'nyengo yozizira komanso yamvula, pike sangabise konse, koma kusaka mwachangu m'malo otseguka pamtsinje.

Kusonkhanitsa zida za usodzi wachilimwe

Kusodza kwa pike m'chilimwe kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito malo osokera makamaka, koma mawonekedwe awo amatengera momwe usodzi udzachitikira komanso komwe.

Gwiritsani ntchito izi:

• Pausodzi m'dera lamadzi kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndodo zopota mpaka 2,4 m kutalika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zizindikiro zoponyera nthawi zambiri zimakhala 5-20 g, zapamwamba sizifunikira.
• Chombocho chidzalola kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo zazifupi, koma ndi bwino kusunga kuponya mofanana. Kupha nsomba za pike m'chilimwe pamtsinje kapena nyanja kudzakhala kosavuta ndi ndodo yopota mpaka 2 m kutalika.

Kukonzekeretsa ndodo, koyilo yopanda inertialess imagwiritsidwa ntchito, chiŵerengero cha zida zomwe 5: 1 idzakhala yabwino. Kukula kwa spool kumasankhidwa m'chigawo cha 2000-2500 mayunitsi, omwe adzakhala okwanira ngakhale atagwira chitsanzo cha trophy mu dziwe. Kwa kudalirika, ndi bwino kuika chingwe monga maziko; kwa usodzi wachilimwe, makulidwe a 0,16 mm amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Owotchera odziwa zambiri amakhala ndi 0,12 mm, koma kwa oyamba kumene ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zokulirapo.

Kugwira pike mu June ndi nyambo iliyonse sikutheka popanda kugwiritsa ntchito leash; panthawiyi, zidazo zimapangidwa ndi fluorocarbon kapena zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zikhale zodalirika.

Kusankha kosangalatsa

Pamene kuli bwino kugwira pike m'chilimwe, adapeza, koma kupambana kwa bizinesi iyi ndi 50% kumadalira kusankha nyambo. M'madzi otseguka, mutha kuyesa njira zingapo zingapo, chimodzi mwazo chitha kusangalatsa nyama yolusa.

Ogwira mtima kwambiri ndi awa:

• opota;
• wobblers;
• silikoni;
• nyambo moyo.

Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosinthana, kapena mutha kusankha mtundu uwu, koma nthawi zambiri amasintha mitundu. Ndipo zomwe mungatenge kuti mutenge, ndizofunika kuti mudziwe mwatsatanetsatane.

Supuni

Kusodza kwa pike m'chilimwe kumapereka zotsatira zabwino ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito ma spinners ngati nyambo, pamene zonse zozungulira ndi zozungulira zidzakhala bwino ndi nyamayi.

Pankhani ya kukula, ndi bwino kupatsa zokonda zapakati ndi zazikulu, adzatha kukopa chidwi kuposa ang'onoang'ono. Odziwika kwambiri mwa omwe amazungulira ndi awa:

• Ubweya Wakuda kuchokera ku Mepps;
• Masters a zokolola zapakhomo;
• Blue Fox.

Spinners ndi otchukanso, njira yotsimikiziridwa kwambiri ndi spinnex, koma Mepps ndi mpikisano wabwino kwambiri kwa iwo. Payokha, ndikufuna kuwunikira ma oscillating baubles a kupanga kwathu, Karelia amagwira nthawi zonse komanso kulikonse osati pike.

Castmasters idzakhalanso njira yabwino kwambiri yokopa chilombo chobisalira, nyambo yamtunduwu imagwira ntchito pafupifupi chaka chonse.

Wobbler

Kusodza pike mu June ndi wobblers kudzakhala kothandiza, nyambo iyi, yokhala ndi waya yoyenera, imatsanzira nsomba yodwala, yomwe nyama yolusa idzathamangitsa. Koma si njira iliyonse yomwe ingakopeke, muyenera kudziwa yomwe ili yoyenera kugwira.

M'chilimwe, pike imayankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mutha kuyipereka motetezeka:

• zosakaniza za asidi;
• nsomba ndi mtundu wachilengedwe;
• zosankha zowonekera.

Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kusankha omwe adzapachikidwa mumzere wamadzi panthawi yopuma mu waya. Pike mu June, komanso m'miyezi ina yachilimwe, idzayankha bwino ku zitsanzo zamtundu wa minnow, koma mithunzi idzagwiranso ntchito panthawiyi.

silikoni

Nyambo za silicone zimawonedwa ngati zapadziko lonse lapansi, nyamazi zimawaluma nthawi zonse komanso kulikonse, kusodza kwa pike m'chilimwe popanda nyambo iyi sikutheka. Nthawi zambiri, ma twisters ndi ma vibrotails amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira zilombo, koma nyongolotsi, slugs, crustaceans ndi mphutsi zopanga tizilombo zimakopa chidwi.

Mu June ndi Ogasiti, kwa nyambo za silicone, amakhazikitsa ndi mbedza yokhala ndi mbedza yolumikizira ndi katundu wosasunthika wa Cheburashka, izi zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza malo m'nkhalango zamaluwa amaluwa ndi zomera zina, pomwe pike imayima panthawiyi. Mwezi wokhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu popanda kukwera ndi mutu wa jig sudzagwira ntchito kwa angler. Ndiwolemera waukulu wogulitsidwa womwe umathandizira kuti silikoni imire mpaka kuya komwe mukufuna ndikusangalatsa pike pamenepo.

zywiec

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zakidushki kumagwera kwambiri m'nyengo yophukira, koma mu August mtundu uwu wa nsomba ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Sikuti aliyense amadziwa momwe angagwirire pike pa nyambo yamoyo, koma njira iyi imatengedwa kuti ndi yosavuta.

Njira yojambula ndiyosavuta, chifukwa mudzafunika:

• ndodo yopanda kanthu kapena kudzikhazikitsa yokha kuti ipange cholumikizira;
• chingwe cha nsomba, pafupifupi 0,4 mm wandiweyani kapena chingwe cha 0,3 mm;
• chozama;
• mbedza za nyambo zamoyo;
• nyambo yamoyo yochokera kunkhokwe komweko.

Nyambo yomwe idagwidwa kale imayikidwa pa mbedza imodzi kapena iwiri ndikuponyedwa, ndi bwino kuchita izi usiku. Ikani ndodo yopanda kanthu kapena konzekerani kudzikhazikitsa nokha pagombe. Mabelu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chizindikiro choluma.

Kuluma kwa pike pa nyambo yamoyo mu nyengo yozizira, mausiku a Ogasiti nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa monga choncho. Choncho musanyalanyaze nsomba za mtundu umenewu.

Njira yopha nsomba

Kusodza kwa pike m'chilimwe kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyambo, makamaka zimatengera nyengo:

• Pike ikugwirabe ntchito mu June, kutentha kwa mpweya ndi madzi kumakhala kochepa, choncho nyamayi imasambira ndikudya. Panthawi imeneyi, kugwedezeka kudzakhala koyenera, mawaya a yunifolomu pamtunda wapamwamba komanso wapakati.
• Kusodza kwa pike mu Julayi sikuli kogwira ntchito; Kukatentha, nyama yolusa sithamangira m’njira ya nyambo yoyandama mofulumira. Choncho, njira zochepetsera zochepetsera zidzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri.
• Mu Ogasiti, pike imayamba kudumpha mwachangu, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchita nyambo mwachangu.

Komabe, awa ndi malangizo ndi zidule chabe. Ndikofunikira kumangirira pazizindikiro zanyengo komanso umunthu wa posungira, ndipo ndi bwino kuyesa.

Malangizo Othandiza

Anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chogwira nsomba nthawi zonse, chinsinsi chawo chimakhala mu chidziwitso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mchitidwe wa zovuta zina za usodzi. Zina mwa zofunika kwambiri ndi izi:

• M'chilimwe, pike pamtsinje amagwidwa m'madzi osaya, kumene adzamva bwino.
• Zikopa zimasankha mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, ndipo kwa oboola, mimba iyenera kukhala lalanje.
• Zosankha zabwino kwambiri za wobblers m'chilimwe zidzakhala zowonjezera: rattlins, rolls, sheds, minnows, poppers.
• Posankha turntable, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, ndizo zomwe nsomba za pike m'chilimwe zidzabweretsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.

Tsopano aliyense amadziwa momwe angagwirire pike m'chilimwe, nyambo ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino komanso komwe angawayang'ane. Kulimbikira ndi luso lochepa lingathandize kukopa nyama yolusa kuti isabisale.