Nkhumba yoyera tricolor (Leucopaxillus tricolor)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye kapena Ryadovkovye)
- Mtundu: Leukopaxillus (Nkhumba Yoyera)
- Type: Nkhumba yoyera ya Tricolor (Leukopaxillus tricolor)
- Clitocybe tricolor
- Melanoleuca tricolor
- Tricholoma tricolor
Leucopaxillus tricolor (Peck) Kühner
Ali ndi: chachikulu - mpaka 15 (25-30) cm m'mimba mwake mpaka 4-5 cm wandiweyani, poyamba owoneka ngati owoneka bwino okhala ndi m'mphepete mwamphamvu, pambuyo pake amangokhala opindikira mpaka pafupifupi lathyathyathya. Pamwamba pake ndi matte, velvety, finely scaly. Mtundu wa ocher, wachikasu bulauni.
Hymenophore: lamala. Mabalawa ndi otakata, pafupipafupi, opepuka sulfure achikasu, mu bowa akale m'mphepete mwa mbale amadetsedwa, pafupifupi kwaulere, koma mbale zazifupi zopapatiza nthawi zina zimakhalabe pa tsinde.
Mwendo: wandiweyani - 3-5 cm, 6-8 (12) cm wamtali, otupa m'munsi, wandiweyani, koma nthawi zina ndi bowo. Mtundu woyera.
Zamkati: woyera, wandiweyani, wolimba, sasintha mtundu ukasweka, ndi fungo la ufa, lopanda kukoma.
Kusindikiza kwa spore: zoyera.
Nyengo: July-September.
Habitat: Ndinapeza bowawa pansi pa mitengo ya birch, amakula m'mizere ya zidutswa zingapo. M'madera ambiri akum'mwera, amapezeka pansi pa mitengo ya thundu ndi beeches, amatchulidwanso za kukula kwa nkhalango za pine.
Kumalo: mtundu wosowa wa relict wokhala ndi mitundu yosweka. M'dziko Lathu, pali zopezeka ku Altai, m'chigawo cha Penza, ku Udmurtia, Bashkiria ndi madera ena. Imapezekanso m'maiko a Baltic, mayiko ena aku Western Europe, ku North America. Zosowa paliponse.
Guard status: mitunduyi yalembedwa mu Red Books ya Krasnoyarsk Territory, Penza Region, mzinda wa Sevastopol.
Kukwanira: palibe paliponse adapeza deta pa edability kapena kawopsedwe. Mwina chifukwa chosowa. Ndikukhulupirira kuti, monga nkhumba zonse zoyera, sizowopsa.
Mitundu yofananira: Poyang'ana koyamba, chifukwa cha chipewa cha velvety ndi kukula kwake, imawoneka ngati nkhumba, imathanso kusokonezedwa ndi katundu woyera, koma wosankha bowa wodziwa zambiri, atakumana ndi bowa kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndipo atafufuza mosamala, adzatero. nthawi yomweyo kumvetsetsa kuti ichi ndi chinthu chosiyana ndi chilichonse.