Mano a ana: zotsatira za pacifier ndi kuyamwa chala chachikulu ndi chiyani?

Mano oyamba amkaka a mwana amawonekera motsatira… Posakhalitsa, pakamwa pake padzakhala mano odabwitsa. Koma mfundo yoti mwana wanu akupitiriza kuyamwa chala chachikulu kapena kukhala ndi mpweya pakati pa mano ake imakudetsani nkhawa ... Kodi zizolowezi zimenezi zingawononge thanzi lake? Timayankha mafunso anu onse pamodzi ndi Cléa Lugardon, dotolo wamano, ndi Jona Andersen, dokotala wa pedodontist.

Kodi mwana amayamba kuyamwa chala chachikulu ali ndi zaka zingati?

N’chifukwa chiyani mwana amayamwa chala chachikulu, ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani amafunikira pacifier? Ndi chikhalidwe chachibadwa kwa makanda: "Kuyamwitsa ana aang'ono ndi a physiological reflex. Izi ndizochita zomwe zimatha kuwoneka kale m'mimba, m'mimba. Nthawi zina timatha kuziwona pazithunzi za ultrasound! Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumakhala kofanana ndi kuyamwitsa, ndipo pamene mayi sangathe kapena sakufuna kuyamwitsa, pacifier kapena chala chachikulu chidzalowa m'malo. Kuyamwitsa kumapatsa ana kumverera kwa ubwino komanso kumawathandiza kumvetsa ululu ”, akufotokoza mwachidule Jona Andersen. Ngati nzosatsutsika kuti pacifier ndi chala chachikulu ndi magwero a khanda lokhazika mtima pansi, kodi machitidwewa ayenera kusiyidwa ali ndi zaka zingati? “Mwachizoloŵezi, makolo amalangiza kuti alimbikitse mwanayo kuti asiye chala chala chachikulu ndi chopumira azaka zapakati pa 3 ndi 4. Kupitilira apo, kufunikira sikulinso kwakuthupi, "akutero Cléa Lugardon.

Kodi pacifier ndi kuyamwa chala chachikulu kumakhala ndi zotsatira zotani pamano?

Ngati mwana wanu akupitiriza kuyamwa chala chachikulu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pacifier ali ndi zaka zinayi, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala wa mano. Zizolowezi zoyipa izi zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa zanthawi yayitali paumoyo wawo wamkamwa monga zopindika : “Mwanayo akayamwa chala chachikulu kapena choziziritsa mtima, amasunga chimene chimatchedwa kumeza mwana wake. Zoonadi, pamene chala chachikulu kapena pacifier chili m'kamwa mwake, iwo amakakamiza lilime ndi kulisunga pansi pa nsagwada pamene chotsiriziracho chiyenera kukwera mmwamba. Ngati apitirizabe ndi zizoloŵezi zake, motero amasunga mwana kumeza, zomwe zingamulepheretse kudya zakudya zazikulu. Kumeza uku kumadziwikanso ndi kupuma kwapakamwa, komanso kuti lilime lake lidzawoneka pamene akuyesera kufotokoza maganizo ake, "anachenjeza Jonas Andersen. Mano a khanda adzakhudzidwanso kwambiri ndi kukakamira kuyamwa chala chachikulu ndi kukhazikika: "Tidzawona mawonekedwe a malocclusions pakati pa mano. Zimachitika, mwachitsanzo, kuti mano ali patsogolo kwambiri kuposa apansi. Mano am'tsogolo awa amabweretsa zovuta kuti mwana asatafune, "akutero Cléa Lugardon. Kuchokera asymmetries zitha kuwoneka, kapena ngakhale kusokonezeka mu mano. Ma deformation onsewa amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zamaganizidwe pa mwana, yemwe amatha kukopa kunyozedwa akalowa sukulu.

Momwe mungachitire zopunduka za mano zokhudzana ndi chala chachikulu ndi pacifier?

Zoonadi, zopunduka zimenezi zingachititse makolo kunjenjemera, koma n’zothekabe kuwachiritsa pambuyo pa maonekedwe awo: “N’kosavuta kuchiritsa mwana ku mavuto amenewa. Choyamba, ndithudi, mwanayo ayenera kuyamwa. Kenako, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala wamano apadera mu kukonzanso ntchito. Izi zidzamupangitsa mwanayo kuchita bwino masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono mavuto ake a mano. Mwanayo angapemphedwenso kuvala zikopa za silicone, zomwe zidzamulola kuyikanso lilime lake moyenera mkamwa mwake. Chomwe chili chothandiza ndichakuti mwana asanakwanitse zaka 6, mafupa a mkamwa mwake amakhala osasunthika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyikanso mkamwa mwake ndikuyika lilime m'malo mwake, "akutero Dr Jona Andersen.

Zomwe mungasinthe pacifier?

Ngati zomwe zimatchedwa classic pacifiers zitha kukhudza mano a mwana wanu, dziwani kuti masiku ano pali mitundu ingapo. mankhwala orthodontic pacifiers. "Mapacifierswa amapangidwa ndi silikoni yosinthika, yokhala ndi khosi lopyapyala kwambiri. Pali mitundu ingapo yodziwika, "akufotokoza Jona Andersen.

Pakati pa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya orthodontic pacifiers, pali makamaka mtundu CuraProx kapena ngakhale Machouyou, zomwe zimalola mwanayo kuti asawononge mano ake momwe angathere.

Kodi ndingatani kuti mwana wanga asiye kuyamwa chala chachikulu?

Monga taonera, ndi bwino kuti mwana wanu asiye kuyamwa pacifier kapena chala chachikulu patatha zaka 4. Pamapepala, zimamveka zosavuta, koma ana ang'onoang'ono ambiri amatha kugonjetsedwa ndi kusintha, zomwe zingakhale gwero la kulira ndi misozi. Ndiye mumasiya bwanji kuyamwa chala chachikulu ndi pacifier? “Ponena za kugwiritsira ntchito pacifier, ndimalimbikitsa kuyamwa pang’onopang’ono, monga momwe timachitira ndi osuta,” akulangiza motero Cléa Lugardon. Pedagogy ndi kuleza mtima ndi makiyi opambana kuyamwa. Mutha kukhalanso ongoyerekeza: "Mwachitsanzo, titha kukhala ndi Santa Claus kubwera kachiwiri mchaka. Mwanayo amamulembera kalata, ndipo madzulo, Santa Claus adzabwera kudzatenga zolimbitsa thupi zonse ndikumusiyira mphatso yabwino akachoka, "akutero Dr Jona Andersen.

Ponena za kuyamwa chala chachikulu, zingakhale zovuta kwambiri chifukwa mwana wanu akhoza kupitiriza pamene msana wanu watembenuzidwa. Ponena za pacifier, muyenera kuwonetsa maphunziro apamwamba. Muyenera kufotokozera ndi mawu abwino kwambiri komanso mokoma mtima kuti kuyamwa chala chake sikulinso msinkhu wake - wakula tsopano! Zingakhale zopanda phindu kumudzudzula, chifukwa amadziika pachiswe. Ngati amadanadi ndi lingaliro losiya kuyamwa chala chachikulu, musazengereze kupeza chithandizo: “Ngati chizoloŵezicho chikupitirira, musazengereze kubwera kudzatifunsa. Tikudziwa momwe tingapezere mawu oyenera kuti tisiye kuyamwa chala chake, "akutero Jona Andersen.