"Kutulutsa kwa zimbudzi zopitilira zitatu zofewa kwambiri patsiku kumatanthawuza kutsekula m'mimba, komwe kumakhala kowawa kwambiri pakangoyamba mwadzidzidzi komanso kumasintha kwasanathe milungu iwiri," inatero French National Society. Gastroenterology (SNFGE). Ndi kutukusira kwa mucous nembanemba zomwe zili m'makoma a m'mimba ndi matumbo. Ndi chizindikiro, osati matenda.

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa ana ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Bungwe la National Medicines Agency (ANSM) linati: “Ku France, matenda ambiri otsekula m’mimba amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira ndi matenda aacute viral gastroenteritis, omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kusanza komwe kumayenderana komanso nthawi zina kutentha thupi. Koma nthawi zina kutsekula m'mimba kumakhala ndi mabakiteriya. Izi ndizochitika, mwachitsanzo, ndi poizoni wa zakudya. "Mwana akamakula movutikira, kapena akamadwala khutu kapena nasopharyngitis, nthawi zina amatha kudwala matenda otsekula m'mimba kwakanthawi", titha kuwerenga pa Vidal.fr.

Njira zaukhondo ndi zakudya ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ma virus. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa vuto lalikulu la kutsekula m'mimba: kuchepa madzi m'thupi.

Omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri ndi osakwana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chifukwa amatha kutaya madzi m'thupi mwachangu.

Zizindikiro za kutaya madzi m'thupi mwa ana aang'ono

Zizindikiro za kuchepa madzi m'thupi mwa mwana ndi:

• khalidwe lachilendo;
• khungu lotuwa;
• mdima wozungulira m'maso;
• kugona kwachilendo;
• kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo, kapena mkodzo wakuda, kuyeneranso kuchenjeza.

Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, madokotala amalangiza kumwa madzi owonjezera m'kamwa (ORS) panthawi yonse ya gastro, kwa makanda ndi akuluakulu omwe. Muzipereka kwa mwana wanu pang'ono, koma kawirikawiri, kangapo pa ola kumayambiriro kwenikweni. Adzampatsa madzi ndi mchere wamchere womwe akufunikira. Ngati mukuyamwitsa, sinthani kudyetsa ndi mabotolo a ORS. Mupeza ma sachets awa a ufa m'ma pharmacies, popanda mankhwala.

Kuti mufulumizitse kuchira kwa Choupinet, muyenera kukonzekera zakudya zodziwika bwino za "anti kutsekula m'mimba" monga:

• mpunga;
• kaloti ;
• maapulosi;
• kapena nthochi, mpaka chopondapo chibwerere mwakale.

Kwa kamodzi, mutha kukhala ndi dzanja lolemera ndi chogwedeza mchere. Izi zidzabwezera kutayika kwa sodium.

Kupewa: Zakudya zonenepa kwambiri kapena zotsekemera kwambiri, zamkaka, zakudya zokhala ndi fiber zambiri monga masamba osaphika. Mudzabwereranso ku zakudya zanu zachizolowezi pang'onopang'ono, masiku atatu kapena anayi. Tionetsetsanso kuti wapuma, kuti achire msanga. Dokotala nthawi zina amapereka mankhwala a antispasmodic kuti athetse ululu wam'mimba. Kumbali ina, musagonje ndi kudzipangira nokha mankhwala.

Chithandizo cha maantibayotiki chidzakhala chofunikira ngati matenda a bakiteriya.

Ngati mwana wanu akupitiriza kudya bwino, makamaka kumwa mokwanira, ndiye kuti simuyenera kudandaula. Koma ngati ataya kulemera kwake kuposa 5%, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa mwachangu, chifukwa ndi chizindikiro cha kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi. Nthawi zina amafunikira kugonekedwa m'chipatala kuti abwezeretsedwe m'mitsempha. Ndiye abwera kunyumba akachira.

Ngati dokotala akukayikira kuti ali ndi matenda a bakiteriya kapena parasitic, adzayitanitsa kuyezetsa chimbudzi kuti ayang'ane mabakiteriya.

Mankhwala opangidwa ndi dongo lotengedwa m'nthaka, monga Smecta® (diosmectite), omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala kapena kudzipangira okha, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda otsekula m'mimba. Komabe, “dongo lotengedwa m’nthaka likhoza kukhala ndi zitsulo zolemera zing’onozing’ono zomwe zimapezeka m’chilengedwe, monga mtovu,” inatero bungwe la National Medicines Safety Agency (ANSM).

Monga kusamala, iye akulangiza “kusagwiritsiranso ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana osapitirira zaka ziwiri chifukwa chothekera kukhalapo kwa tinthu tating’ono ta mtovu, ngakhale mankhwalawo atakhala aafupi. "ANSM imanena kuti iyi ndi" njira yodzitetezera "ndipo kuti" alibe chidziwitso cha milandu ya poizoni wotsogolera (poizoni wotsogolera) mwa odwala akuluakulu kapena ana omwe athandizidwa ndi Smecta ® kapena generic yake. »Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa anthu opitilira zaka 2, pamankhwala azachipatala.

Zimadalira, monga mwanthawi zonse, paukhondo, kuphatikizapo kusamba m’manja pafupipafupi ndi sopo ndi madzi, makamaka mukapita kuchimbudzi ndi musanadye. Iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yochepetsera chiopsezo chotenga matenda a viral gastroenteritis.

Poyizoni wazakudya amapewedwa popewa zakudya zokayikitsa:

• ng'ombe kapena nkhumba yosaphika;
• osati ma seashell atsopano;
• etc.

Ndikofunikira kulemekeza unyolo wozizira poyika chakudya chomwe chimafunikira mu furiji mwachangu mukabwera kuchokera kogula. Pomaliza, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ngati mupita kumayiko ena monga India, komwe madzi amangoyenera kudyedwa m'mabotolo okha.