Zamkatimu
Mogwirizana ndi cholinga chake, Board of Editorial Board ya MedTvoiLokony imayesetsa kupereka zodalirika zachipatala mothandizidwa ndi chidziwitso chaposachedwa cha sayansi. Mbendera yowonjezerapo "Zofufuza Zomwe Zili" zikuwonetsa kuti nkhaniyi idawunikidwa kapena kulembedwa ndi dokotala mwachindunji. Kutsimikiza kwa magawo awiri awa: mtolankhani wazachipatala komanso dokotala amatilola kuti tipereke zomwe zili zapamwamba kwambiri mogwirizana ndi chidziwitso chamankhwala chamakono.
Kudzipereka kwathu m'derali kwayamikiridwa, pakati pa ena, ndi Association of Journalists for Health, yomwe inapatsa Bungwe la Editorial la MedTvoiLokony ndi mutu waulemu wa Mphunzitsi Wamkulu.
Diaprel (a glycoside) ndi mankhwala amkamwa a shuga. Ili mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi omasulidwa osinthidwa. Diaprel imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikupangitsa kutulutsa kwa insulin. Chomwe chimagwira mu Diaprel ndi gliclazide.
Kodi Diaprel imagwira ntchito bwanji?
diaprel imathandizira kutulutsidwa kwa insulin m'magazi ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtundu wa 2 (osagwirizana ndi insulin). Gliclazide onetsani Diaprelu Amamangirira ku nembanemba mapuloteni a maselo a beta mu kapamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira ya potaziyamu itsekeke, njira za calcium zitseguke ndi ayoni a calcium kulowa mu cell. Izi, nazonso, zikuwonetsa kupanga ndi kutulutsidwa kwa insulin. Gliclazide imayamwa bwino kuchokera m'mimba, zotsatira zake zimatha kuyambira maola 6 mpaka 12. Kenako amatulutsidwa mumkodzo.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito Diaprel
diaprel amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a shuga mellitus osadalira insulin (mtundu wa matenda a shuga a 2) mukamadya chakudya chokwanira, kuchepetsa thupi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi sikokwanira kuti muchepetse shuga m'magazi.
Contraindication pakugwiritsa ntchito Diaprel
diaprel siziyenera kukhala ntchito ngati matupi awo sagwirizana kapena hypersensitive sulfonamides kapena zotumphukira sulfonylurea, komanso ngati wodwalayo matupi awo sagwirizana pophika mankhwala. Simuyenera kutero kugwiritsa ntchito Diaprelu kuchiza matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba (wodalira insulini), omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga asanafike chikomokere kapena chikomokere, odwala matenda a shuga a ketoacidosis, aimpso kapena chiwindi, komanso akagwiritsidwa ntchito miconazole.
Contraindication pakugwiritsa ntchito Diaprel ndi pakati komanso kuyamwitsa.
Pitirizani kusamala kwambiripolemba diaprel pamene wodwala sadya chakudya nthawi zonse (izi zingayambitse hypoglycemia, mwachitsanzo, kuchepa kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi). Kugwiritsa ntchito ma carbohydrate (shuga) panthawi yamankhwala diaprel ziyenera kukhala zokwanira ku ntchito ndi zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimachitidwa ndi wodwalayo - mlingo wa shuga suyenera kuloledwa kugwera pansi pa chikhalidwe. A contraindication ntchito Diaprelu palinso kumwa mopitirira muyeso mowa ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kofanana kwa mankhwala ena.
Zotsatira zoyipa mukatenga Diaprel
diaprel monga pafupifupi mankhwala aliwonse akhoza kuyambitsa angapo mavuto ndi zotsatira zake. Izi zimaphatikizapo, makamaka, zizindikiro za hypoglycemia (hypoglycemia) monga mutu, kuwawa kwa njala, nseru, kusanza, kutopa ndi kutopa, kugona, kusokonezeka kwa tulo, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka maganizo, zachiwawa, kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka, kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yochita, kuchepa tcheru, kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro, chizungulire, kunjenjemera kwa minofu, chizungulire, kukomoka, kukomoka, vuto la kupuma, kuchepa kwa mtima, thukuta, kugunda kwamtima, nkhawa, kugunda kwamtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, khungu lonyowa, paresis ya miyendo. Hypoglycemia yayikulu imatha kufanana ndi zizindikiro za sitiroko. Muyenera kupatsa wodwalayo shuga (zakudya) ndikufunsana ndi dokotala. Dziwani kuti zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, choncho mlingo Diaprelu ziyenera kusankhidwa payekha ndipo zikhoza kusintha.