Hamster ndi kanyama kakang'ono kotchuka kwambiri. Ndi nyama yomwe imafunikira chisamaliro chochepa, ndipo ndi zakudya zosinthidwa moyenera, imatha kusangalatsa nyumba yanu kwa zaka zingapo.

Hamster ndi mbewa yokhala ndi mano ena. Izi zimakhala ndizitsulo zinayi, ziwiri pamwamba ndi 2 pansi, zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito kutenga ndikudula chakudya, ndi 2 molars, 12 pa nsagwada, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphwanya ndikupera chakudya. Alibe canine. Monga makoswe onse, mano amakula mosalekeza, ndikutha ndi chakudya chokha. Ndikofunikira kotero kuti chakudyacho ndichabwino komanso mawonekedwe oyenera, kulimbikitsa kutafuna ndi hamster ndikupewa mavuto ena amano.

Hamster ilinso ndi masaya awiri. Ili m'thumba m'masaya onse ndipo imatha kudzaza ndi chakudya kuti isungidwe. Zowonadi, m'chilengedwe, ndi nyama yomwe imakonda kusungitsa chakudya chambiri chisa chake kuti nthawi zonse izikhala ndi chakudya.

Hamster ndi nyama ya omnivorous, yomwe imakonda kudya tirigu. Mwachilengedwe, chakudya chake chimakhala ndi mbewu, udzu wouma, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, komanso tizilombo, nkhono zazing'ono, kapena nyama zazing'ono zikawoloka. Chifukwa chake padzakhala kofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti chakudyachi chikutulutsidwanso mu ukapolo.

Mgwirizano woyenera mu ukapolo ungakhazikike pa zakudya zitatu:

• Makapu a Hamster: Zakudya zambiri pamsika ndizabwino, koma muyenera kukonda zakudya zomwe zatulutsidwa, monga ma croquette, m'malo mosakaniza mbewu, kuti mutsimikizire kuti samasankha chakudya chawo ndikudya chilichonse. Mapuloteni amayenera kuyimira pafupifupi 15% ya chakudya chanu cha hamster tsiku lililonse ndipo chakudya chimaperekedwa. Ndi chakudya chomwe chimapereka mavitamini ndi michere yofunikira pakukula bwino kwa hamster wanu;
• Zomera zatsopano: izi ziyenera kuperekedwa mochuluka chifukwa zimapatsa hamster yanu mavitamini ndi madzi. Ndikofunikira kukomera masamba obiriwira omwe ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo amalimbikitsa hamster kutafuna, chifukwa ndi omwe adzatenge nawo mano. Mu mbewu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayamikiridwa ndi hamsters, timapeza makamaka radish kapena karoti, nsonga za parsley, basil, plantain, clover, ndi zina zambiri.
• Udzu wambiri: makamaka, ndi ulusi makamaka womwe ungatenge nawo gawo pakukanika kwamano, komwe kumakula pakapita nthawi ndi makoswe.

Monga nyama zonse, ndikofunikira kuti musasinthe mwadzidzidzi chakudya cha hamster. Chakudya chatsopano chilichonse chiyenera kuphatikizidwa pang'onopang'ono kuti m'mimba ya chiweto chanu chizolowerane nacho. Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa chakudya kungayambitse kusalinganika kwakukulu m'matumbo a chiweto chanu, zomwe nthawi zina zingayambitse imfa yake. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuphunzira za kusakhala kwa poizoni wa chakudya chilichonse chatsopano chomwe mumapatsa hamster yanu. Makamaka, nyama zozizira, chokoleti, zipatso za citrus kapena zinthu zina ziyenera kuletsedwa ku zakudya za hamster.

Ndikofunikanso kuti musawononge hamster yanu. Zowonadi, nyama yomwe ili mu ukapolo imatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kuposa nyama yamtchire, motero imakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa. Mukakhuta mopitirira muyeso, hamster yanu imatha kunenepa kwambiri, yomwe ingafupikitse chiyembekezo cha moyo wawo ndikuwatengera ku matenda ena. Kuphatikiza apo, hamster imakonda kukhala ndi chakudya chisa chake. Chakudya chambiri chikhoza kuwola, chomwe chitha kupha hamster yanu. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhala aukhondo mukanyumba ka chiweto chanu.