Lactarius vietus (Lactarius vietus) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Blechnik (Lactarius vietus)

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Faded milky (Lactarius vietus) ndi bowa wa banja la Russula, wamtundu wa Milky.

Thupi lobala zipatso la lactarius linazimiririka (Lactarius vietus) limapangidwa ndi tsinde ndi kapu. Hymenophore imayimiridwa ndi mtundu wa lamellar. Ma mbale omwe ali mmenemo nthawi zambiri amakhala, amakhala ndi utoto woyera, amatsika pang'ono pa tsinde, amakhala achikasu-ocher mumtundu, koma amasanduka imvi akakanikizidwa kapena kuwonongeka mu kapangidwe kawo.

Kutalika kwa kapu kumatha kukhala kuchokera ku 3 mpaka 8 (nthawi zina 10) cm. Amadziwika ndi thupi, koma nthawi yomweyo woonda, mu bowa wosakhwima amakhala ndi chotupa pakati. Mtundu wa kapu ndi vinyo wonyezimira kapena bulauni, pakati pawo ndi mdima, ndipo m'mphepete mwake ndi wopepuka. Kusiyanitsa kumawonekera makamaka mu bowa okhwima okhwima. Palibe madera okhazikika pa kapu.

Kutalika kwa tsinde kumasiyana pakati pa 4-8 cm, ndipo m'mimba mwake ndi 0.5-1 cm. Ndi mawonekedwe a cylindrical, nthawi zina amakhala athyathyathya kapena okulitsidwa kumunsi. Itha kukhala yopindika kapena ngakhale, m'matupi achichepere okhala ndi zipatso imakhala yolimba, kenako imakhala yopanda kanthu. Chowala pang'ono kuposa kapu, chikhoza kukhala ndi bulauni kapena kirimu.

Mnofu wa bowa ndi woonda kwambiri komanso wonyezimira, poyamba woyera mu mtundu, pang'onopang'ono amasanduka woyera, ndipo alibe fungo. Madzi amkaka a bowa amadziwika ndi kuchuluka, mtundu woyera ndi causticity, pokhudzana ndi mpweya amakhala azitona kapena imvi.

Mtundu wa spore ufa ndi kuwala ocher.

Bowa amafalitsidwa kwambiri ku makontinenti aku North America ndi Eurasia. Mutha kukumana naye nthawi zambiri, ndipo mkaka wosungunuka umakula m'magulu akulu ndi madera. Matupi opatsa zipatso a bowa amamera m'nkhalango zowirira komanso zosakanizika, amapanga mycorrhiza ndi mitengo ya birch.

Kuchulukana kwa zipatso za bowa kumapitilira mu Seputembala, ndipo zokolola zoyamba za milkweed zazilala zitha kukololedwa pakati pa Ogasiti. Amamera m'nkhalango zosakanikirana komanso zodula, momwe muli mitengo yamitengo ndi mitengo ya paini. Imakonda malo achithaphwi okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso malo okhala ndi mossy. Zipatso pafupipafupi komanso chaka chilichonse.

Milkweed yozimiririka (Lactarius vietus) ndi ya gulu la bowa wodyedwa wokhazikika, amadyedwa kwambiri amchere, amawaviikidwa kwa masiku 2-3 asanalowe mchere, kenako amawiritsa kwa mphindi 10-15.

Lactarius vietus (Lactarius vietus) wonyezimira amafanana ndi mawonekedwe a bowa wa serushka, makamaka nyengo ikakhala yonyowa kunja, ndipo thupi la lactic lozimiririka limakhala lilac. Kusiyanitsa kwake kwakukulu kuchokera ku serushka ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako komanso osalimba, kuchuluka kwa mapulateleti, madzi amkaka otuwa mumlengalenga, ndi kapu yokhala ndi zomata. Mitundu yofotokozedwayo imawonekanso ngati mkaka wa lilac. Zowona, akadulidwa, thupi limakhala lofiirira, ndipo lakuda lamkaka - imvi.

Mtundu wina wofanana ndi wa papillary lactarius (Lactarius mammosus), womwe umamera pansi pa mitengo ya coniferous ndipo umadziwika ndi fruity (ndi kusakaniza kokonati) fungo ndi mtundu wakuda wa kapu yake.

Lactic wamba imakhalanso yofanana ndi lactic yozimiririka, koma kusiyana kwake ndikukula kwake, mthunzi wakuda wa kapu ndi madzi amkaka, omwe amakhala achikasu-bulauni akawuma.