Zamkatimu
Zodziwika bwino za Montessori pedagogy mu kindergarten
M’malo moika ana awo m’masukulu apamwamba, makolo ena amasankha sukulu za Montessori. Zomwe zimawasangalatsa: kulandira ana azaka za 2, ziwerengero zazing'ono, ophunzira 20 mpaka 30, ndi aphunzitsi awiri pakalasi. Ana amasakanizidwanso m'magulu azaka, kuyambira zaka 3 mpaka 6.
Kugogomezera ndi kutsata kwaumwini komanso payekhapayekha kwa mwanayo. Timamulola kuti azichita pa liwiro lake. Makolo akhoza kuphunzitsa mwana wawo nthawi yochepa ngati akufuna. M’kalasimo mumakhala bata. Zinthuzo zimasungidwa pamalo odziwika bwino. Nyengo imeneyi imathandiza ana kuika maganizo awo pa zinthu zonse, ndipo pamapeto pake, amawalimbikitsa kuphunzira.
N'zotheka m'makalasi a Montessori kindergarten kuphunzira kuwerenga, kulemba, kuwerenga ndi kulankhula Chingerezi kuyambira zaka 4. Zowonadi, zinthu zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusokoneza maphunziro. Mwanayo amawongolera ndi kukhudza chilichonse chomwe ali nacho kuti agwire ntchito, amaloweza ndikuphunzira mfundozo ndi manja. Amalimbikitsidwa kuchita yekha ndipo akhoza kudzikonza yekha. Kufunika kwapadera kumaperekedwa ku ntchito zaulere kwa maola osachepera awiri. Ndipo msonkhano waukadaulo wa pulasitiki umachitika kamodzi pa sabata. Makoma a kalasi ya Montessori nthawi zambiri amakutidwa ndi mashelufu ang'onoang'ono omwe amapangidwa ndi ma trays ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi zinthu zenizeni, zosavuta kuzipeza kwa ana.
Mtengo wamaphunziro ku Montessori kindergarten
Zimatengera pafupifupi ma euro 300 pamwezi kuti muphunzitse mwana wanu m'masukulu apaderawa kunja kwa mgwirizano m'zigawo ndi ma euro 600 ku Paris.
Marie-Laure Viaud akufotokoza kuti “kaŵirikaŵiri makolo opeza bwino amakhala opita kusukulu zamtundu umenewu. Chifukwa chake, njira zophunzirira izi zimathawa madera osowa chifukwa chosowa njira zamabanja ”.
Komabe, Marie-Laure Viaud amakumbukira mphunzitsi wa sukulu ya kindergarten yemwe amadziwika kuti ZEP ku Hauts-de-Seine, yemwe adapanga, mu 2011, kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya Montessori ndi ophunzira ake. Ntchitoyi inali isanakhalepo panthawiyo, makamaka chifukwa idachitika kusukulu yomwe idayikidwa m'dera la maphunziro apamwamba (ZEP) osati m'maboma apamwamba a likulu lomwe masukulu a Montessori, onse achinsinsi, ali odzaza ndi madzi. 'ophunzira. Ndipo komabe, m'kalasi yamagulu ambiri (gawo laling'ono laling'ono ndi lalikulu), zotsatira zake zinali zochititsa chidwi. Anawo ankatha kuwerenga ali ndi zaka 5 (nthawi zina kale), ankadziwa tanthauzo la maopaleshoni anayi, owerengeka mpaka 1 kapena kuposa. Pakafukufuku wa m’nyuzipepala yatsiku ndi tsiku ya Le Monde, yomwe inachitika mu April 000 n’kufalitsidwa mu September 2014, mtolankhaniyo anachita chidwi kwambiri ndi mmene ana a m’kalasi loyendetsa ndege limeneli anachitira zinthu, chifundo, chisangalalo komanso chidwi chofuna kudziwa zambiri. Tsoka ilo, polephera kuwona polojekiti yake ikuthandizidwa ndi National Education, mphunzitsiyo adasiya ntchito kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2014.