Akalulu ndi ziweto zofala kwambiri. Mipira yaying'ono yaubweya yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawonekedwe odziyimira pawokha omwe amasemphana ndikuwapangitsa kukhala okondedwa kwambiri. Komabe, nyama zosalimba izi si masewera a ana koma m'malo zonse moyo mabwenzi. Motero amakhala ndi zosowa zenizeni pankhani ya chakudya (zomera zatsopano, udzu mwa kufuna kwake, osasakaniza njere kapena zakudya zotsekemera) komanso malo okhala (kukhala mu khola lokha sikovomerezeka). Mofanana ndi chiweto chilichonse, ndi bwino kudziwitsidwa bwino musanaganize zoleredwa ndi ana. Ngati mwakonzeka kuti mulowe, mudzapeza kuti pali mitundu yambiri ya akalulu. Nazi zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni kusankha kwanu.

Akalulu omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'masitolo a ziweto ndi akalulu aang'ono kapena toseweretsa. Kalulu wamng'ono amalemera, akakula, pafupifupi 1,5 kapena 2 kg. Pali mitundu yambiri ya malaya (tsitsi lalifupi, tsitsi la angora, mutu wa mkango, ndi zina zotero) ndi malaya (zakuda, zoyera, zamphongo, zakuda ndi zofiirira, agouti, etc.). Akaluluwa anasankhidwa kuti azikhala ndi kamangidwe kakang'ono kusiyana ndi kalulu wamba.

Zosankhazi ndizowonjezereka kwambiri mu akalulu a chidole. Izi zimazindikirika ndi mlomo wawo wokokedwa, wokhala ndi chigaza chaching'ono kwambiri, komanso wamkulu wolemera pafupifupi 1kg. Kusankhidwa pa kukula kumatsagana makamaka ndi kusinthidwa kwa mafupa komanso makamaka chigaza. Izi zimapangitsa kuti akalulu awa ayambe kudwala matenda a mano makamaka ku malocclusion. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mano sakuyang'anizana momwe ayenera kukhalira. Sizitopa bwino ndipo zimakula mwachisawawa.

Izi zili choncho chifukwa mano a akalulu amakula nthawi zonse pamoyo wawo. Ngati kuvala sikukhala kwachilendo, dzinolo likhoza kupatuka, kuvulaza lilime kapena masaya kapena kuwona muzu wake ukumira mu fupa la nsagwada. Nthawi zina, izi zingachititse kuti abscesses mano kapena ngakhale aakulu rhinitis ndi kalulu kusisita mphuno, sneezing, ndi purulent kumaliseche. Akalulu ang'onoang'ono awa ali ndi kukula koyenera moyo wapakhomo koma amafunika kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse kuti athetse kukula kwa mano, makamaka.

Akalulu amphongo amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo a makutu. Makutuwa ali ndi makutu aatali, omwe amanyamulidwa molunjika mbali iliyonse ya mutu, kutsegula patsaya. Nthawi zambiri amakhala akalulu akuluakulu, okhala ndi khosi lalifupi kwambiri.

Pali mitundu yambiri yogwirizana ndi mtundu uwu. Ku France, mtundu wakale kwambiri ndi womwe umatchedwa mtundu waukulu: French Aries. Kulemera kwake wamkulu kumaposa 5,5 kg. Mitanda idapangidwa kuti ipeze ting'onoting'ono monga Kalulu Wamng'ono wokhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu kozungulira 3 kg. Mitundu ya nkhosa zazing'ono yasankhidwanso, yokhala ndi malaya osiyanasiyana monga:

• Mitundu ya Angora Aries;
• ndi Dwarf Aries Rex;
• ndi Dwarf Aries Satin.

Makutu aatali a floppy a akaluluwa amawapangitsa kukhala osangalatsa kwambiri. Komabe, iwo predispose iwo otitis kunja. Matenda a ngalandezi ndi osowa kwambiri akalulu okhala ndi makutu oima. Ku Aries, khutu la khutu ndilovuta kutulutsa chifukwa cha khola lomwe lili m'munsi mwa khutu lomwe limatseka tsinde la njirayo. Chifukwa chake izi zimathandizira maceration ndi kuchuluka kwa majeremusi munjira. Choncho, zizindikiro za otitis ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa makamaka akalulu (kuyabwa m'makutu amodzi kapena onse awiri, kugwedeza mutu, kupendekera mutu, etc.). Chisamaliro chapafupi kuphatikizapo kutsuka makutu kungatheke.

Mosiyana ndi mitundu yochepa chabe, yomwe ili yofala kwambiri, pali mitundu ya akalulu akuluakulu. Wodziwika kwambiri ku France ndi Giant of Flanders. Kalulu amene ali ndi ubweya waubweya wofanana ndi akalulu akutchire amalemera makilogalamu 7 ndipo makutu ake omwe ali oima amatalika masentimita 20. Mitundu ina ikuluikulu ilipo monga:

• Gulugufe Wachimphona Wachifalansa;
• Chimphona Choyera cha Bouscat.

Akalulu ooneka bwinowa amakula bwino panja kapena amangoyendayenda m'nyumba koma mwachiwonekere sakhala ndi moyo wabwino m'khola.

Mitundu ina ya akalulu yasankhidwa potengera mtundu wa malaya awo. Timapeza akalulu akukula kwake (pakati pa 3 ndi 4,5 kg) okhala ndi tsitsi lamtundu wake. Kalulu wotchuka kwambiri mwa izi ndi Angora.

Tsitsi la akalulu limakula motalika komanso mwachangu kuposa akalulu wamba. Chifukwa chake ndi aatali kwambiri komanso ofewa kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nsalu, akatha kukolola popesa. Kalulu wina watsitsi lalitali ndi Nkhandwe. Mu mtundu uwu, tsitsi si uniformly yaitali koma m'madera ena. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ziwoneke bwino ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotchuka, makamaka ku Germany ndi Switzerland.

M'malo mwake, akalulu a Rex adawetedwa kuti akhale ndi chovala chachifupi kuposa akalulu ena onse. Akalulu a Rex ali ndi malaya owongoka komanso malaya amkati owundana.

Pomaliza, akalulu a satin amakhala ndi malaya owoneka bwino, omwe amapereka kukhudza kofewa kwambiri komanso zonyezimira zomwe zimafanana ndi satin. Mitundu yonseyi idawoloka kuti ipange mitundu yatsopano, yamphongo kapena nkhosa, mwachitsanzo. Osafalikira kwambiri ku France, amafunikira, kwa mitundu yokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri, kusamalidwa kwakukulu kuti apewe makamaka kutsekeka kwa m'mimba ndi ma hairballs.

Pomaliza, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akalulu. Amasiyana makamaka ndi kukula kwake ndi maonekedwe awo. Izi zimabweretsa moyo komanso kusamalidwa komwe kalulu kungafunike atamulera. Choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tifufuze kale ndikuganizira za ndalama zomwe takonzeka kupereka kuti tipeze ubwino wa kalulu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, musazengereze kukaonana ndi dotolo wodziwa ziweto zatsopano kapena oweta odziwa za mtundu winawake.