Rottweiler ndi galu wamkulu wokhala ndi thupi lolimba, lamphamvu komanso lolimba.

Tsitsi : wakuda, wolimba, wosalala komanso wothina motsutsana ndi thupi.

kukula (kutalika kumafota): masentimita 61 mpaka 68 a amuna ndi masentimita 56 mpaka 63 a akazi.

Kunenepa : 50 kg amuna, 42 kg akazi.

Gulu FCI : N ° 147.

Agalu amtunduwu adachokera ku tawuni ya Rottweil, yomwe ili m'chigawo cha Baden-Württemberg ku Germany. Akuti mtundu umenewu unadza chifukwa cha mitanda imene inkachitika pakati pa agalu amene ankatsagana ndi magulu ankhondo achiroma kudutsa mapiri a Alps kupita ku Germany ndi agalu a mbadwa zochokera ku dera la Rottweil. Koma malinga ndi chiphunzitso china, Rottweiler ndi mbadwa ya galu wamapiri a Bavaria. Rottweiler, wotchedwanso "Galu wa Rottweil butcher" (kwa Rottweiler butcher galu), yasankhidwa kwa zaka mazana ambiri kusunga ndi kutsogolera ziweto ndi kuteteza anthu ndi katundu wawo.

Rottweiler ali ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu komanso cholamulira chomwe, kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe ake, chimapangitsa kukhala nyama yoletsa. Komanso ndi wokhulupirika, womvera komanso wolimbikira ntchito. Atha kukhala galu mnzake wamtendere komanso woleza mtima komanso wolondera wankhanza kwa alendo omwe akuwoneka kuti akuwopseza.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa bungwe la Rottweiler Health Foundation ndi mazana angapo agalu, pafupifupi moyo wa Rottweiler ndi mozungulira 9 zaka. Zomwe zimayambitsa imfa zomwe zadziwika mu kafukufukuyu ndi khansa ya m'mafupa, khansa yamtundu wina, ukalamba, lymphosarcoma, kukhumudwa m'mimba ndi mavuto a mtima. (2)

Rottweiler ndi galu wolimba ndipo samadwala kawirikawiri. Komabe, imakonda kutengera mitundu ingapo yamitundu ikuluikulu: dysplasias (ya mchiuno ndi chigongono), matenda a mafupa, vuto la maso, kutulutsa magazi, vuto la mtima, khansa ndi entropion (kupotokola kwa zikope molunjika pakhosi). 'mkati).

Chigoba dysplasia: maphunziro ambiri - makamaka opangidwa ndi Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) - amakonda kusonyeza kuti Rottweiler ndi imodzi mwa mitundu, ngati si mtundu, yomwe imakonda kwambiri chigoba dysplasia. Nthawi zambiri, dysplasia iyi ndi yapawiri. Kupunduka kumawonekera mwa agalu kuyambira ali aang'ono. X-ray ndipo nthawi zina CT scan imafunika kuti muzindikire dysplasia. Arthroscopy kapena opaleshoni yolemetsa ingaganizidwe. (3) (4) Kafukufuku wochitidwa m’maiko osiyanasiyana a ku Ulaya amagogomezera kuchuluka kwambiri elbow dysplasia ku Rottweilers: 33% ku Belgium, 39% ku Sweden, 47% ku Finland. (5)

Maphunziro a Rottweiler ayenera kuyamba mwamsanga. Ayenera kukhala okhwima komanso okhwima, koma osachita zachiwawa. Chifukwa ndi predispositions thupi ndi makhalidwe amenewa, Rottweiler akhoza kukhala chida choopsa ngati nkhanza ophunzitsidwa cholinga ichi. Nyamayi siyilola kutsekeredwa ndipo imafunikira malo ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti iwonetse mawonekedwe ake.