Soseji: chinyengo chakupha
Soseji nthawi zonse ndi chinthu chofunikira patebulo la aliyense wodya nyama. Nanga zomera zonyamula nyama zimakwanitsa bwanji kudyetsa khamu lotere? Ndipo momwe mungapangire zinthu kukhala chokoma? Mwa njira, mu funso lachiwiri, mfundoyi ndi yophweka: nyama ilibe kukoma kokoma, iyenera kutsanulidwa ndi ma sauces ambiri, kuwaza ndi zokometsera, mchere. Zoyeserera zikachitika pomwe nyama zachilengedwe ndi "chemistry" zimaperekedwa kwa anthu, ndiye kuti anthu ambiri amakonda izi.
Chifukwa chake, pofuna kuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu zopangira (nyama), koma kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zogulitsa, malo opangira nyama akhala akugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza, "zikomo" pomwe nyama yayikulu imapezeka kuchokera pamzere wopyapyala wa nyama. . Lilinso ndi chowonjezera kukoma, kotero odya nyama amachikonda. Ndipo pakuwunikira kwabwinobwino, mtundu wake umakhala wowoneka bwino kwa okonda mitembo - pinki yotumbululuka. Koma izi ndi zambiri za ham ndi ham.
Ma soseji osuta nawonso sibizinesi yopindulitsa, pomwe mutha kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna pogwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zakupha kwambiri. Muli, mwachitsanzo, formaldehyde. Wina akufuna kugula zosakaniza zonsezi padera ndi kudya?! Ndi zimenezo ... Koma, mukufuna phosphatics? Pambuyo pake, palinso chinthu chimodzi: nyama imawola, zomwe zidzawoneka zachilendo kwa odya nyama masiku ano. Chifukwa chake, kuti muwongolere, kuyankhula mwasayansi, zizindikiro za organoleptic, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe, pafupifupi kuyimitsa njira za okosijeni, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito phosphates "zokoma". Tsopano, ziribe kanthu momwe gwero liri losauka, zowonetsera zimapeza "nyama" yomwe imakondweretsa maso ndi zokonda za nyama, zomwe zingathe kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, motalika kwambiri.
Chotsatira chotsatira chachinyengo chakupha ndi E-250 (sodium nitrite), imakhalanso utoto, imakhalanso zokometsera, imatetezanso. Kugwiritsa ntchito: nyama yankhumba, soseji, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama yozizira ndi nsomba zosuta. Kwa iye amene amadya nyama ali ndi ngongole yakuti amagula nyama yopanda imvi. Sodium nitrite imalepheretsanso kukula kwa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa botulism. Ichi ndi chifukwa E-250 yekha akhoza bwino kuchita ndi munthu popanda thandizo la mtundu wina wa botulism. Sodium nitrite imayambitsa khansa, imawonjezera mphamvu ya nitrosamines. Tsopano, komabe, pakhala pali chikhalidwe cha "umunthu": kuti nyama isakhale "kutchetcha" anthu momveka bwino, ascorbic acid imawonjezeredwa ku nyama yankhumba. Zimalepheretsa kupanga nitrosamines. Izi ndi zochuluka bwanji zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mugulitse chidutswa cha nyama yosauka! Koma sodium nitrite, ngakhale popanda izo, imakhalabe poizoni weniweni: imamangiriza hemoglobini, yomwe, chifukwa chake, imayambitsa njala ya okosijeni. Ngati odya nyama ali odzipha chotero, ndiye kuti adzamvera chisoni ana! Madokotala, akatswiri a kadyedwe amafuula ndi mawu amodzi a nkhumba kuti ana amangofuna nyama! Zowonjezera zonsezi zimayesetsa kukhutitsa thupi la mwanayo kuti zikhale zopanda pake, komanso, mitsempha ya magazi imakhala yotsekedwa, miyala ya impso imawonekera, chiwindi ndi kapamba zimagwira ntchito moipitsitsa, ndipo matumbo, omwe amachititsa chitetezo chathu cha mthupi, amavutika pafupifupi poyamba. Chifukwa chake, ma phosphates, nitrites ndi sodium nitrate ndizofunikira? Awiri otsiriza amasangalatsa kwambiri dongosolo lamanjenje, ana amakhala osakwanira, ndipo adzakhala otani muunyamata?! Ndipo pambuyo?! Nyama ikuwopseza chitetezo cha boma! Ngati "nzeru zapamwamba" zimamvetsetsabe izi, ndiye apa tikufotokoza!
Masoseji owiritsa akadali masoseji amenewo. Kuchuluka kwa mafuta obisika, mpaka 40% ya kulemera kwa mankhwalawa kumakhala ndi zinyalala za nyama - mafuta amkati, khungu la nkhumba (yemwe anasanza - pepani!). Nthawi zambiri, tidakambirana za opanga ozindikira kwambiri. Inde, inde, njira "yaukadaulo" yopanga soseji ndi gulu lazowonjezera zoletsedwa mwalamulo pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi! Chinthu chokhacho chomwe sichimapha mu soseji yotere ndi chizindikiro.
Tikuganiza kuti mkangano pakati pa odya nyama ndi odyetsera zamasamba uyenera kutha, ngati chifukwa chakuti mkangano wokhudza nyama, womwe wakhalapo kale, ulibe tanthauzo, kupatulapo mkangano mu gawo la makhalidwe abwino. Odya nyama! Siyani ndikubwera nafe! Kulandiridwa mwachikondi kukuyembekezerani, tiyi wotentha wa zitsamba, chakudya chathanzi, kupambana kwatsopano pakukula kwa umunthu wanu! Mozama, taganizirani izi, chifukwa nyama sizoyenera moyo wanu ndi ana anu!