Zamkatimu
Zizindikiro za hiatus hernia
Zizindikiro za hiatus hernia
Zizindikiro zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa chophukacho. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, chophukacho sichimayambitsa zizindikiro chifukwa si matenda pawokha, ndi chiwalo choyipa chokha. Nthawi zina amapezeka mwamwayi, pakuyesa kujambula kwachipatala monga endoscopy kapena x-ray.
Slip hiatus hernia
Nthawi zina zimatha kuyambitsa kapena kukulitsa matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal (= kutentha pamtima), mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa madzi acidic kuchokera m'mimba kupita kummero.
Zizindikiro zake ndi:
Zizindikiro za hiatus hernia: kumvetsetsa zonse mu 2 min
- Kutentha kwapakhosi komwe kumapita kummero (acid reflux),
- Kulawa koyipa mkamwa
- Chifuwa chobwerezabwereza
- Kupweteka kwapakhosi kapena hoarseness.
Akapanda kuthandizidwa, timadziti ta acidic pamapeto pake titha kukwiyitsa khoma lam'mero, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba, ngakhale zilonda (= zilonda zazing'ono).
Zindikirani : Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti theka la anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la m'mimba kamodzi pa sabata, ndipo gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu mwa anayi aliwonse omwe ali ndi reflux ndi esophagitis, amakhala ndi hiatus hernia.2. Komabe, magulu awiriwa sali ofanana: hiatus hernia sichimalumikizidwa mwadongosolo ndi reflux, ndipo mosiyana, reflux nthawi zonse simagwirizana ndi hiatus hernia. |
Paraesophageal hiatal chophukacho
Sichimayambitsa kutentha pamtima. Nthawi zambiri, sizimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse kapena kusapeza bwino pakanthawi kochepa.
Pamene pali, zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndi:
- Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena m'mimba, monga kupweteka m'mimba
- Kudzimva kulemera ndi kutupa pambuyo pa chakudya kumapereka kuganiza kuti wadya kwambiri
- Kulephera kupuma, komwe ndi kupuma movutikira komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha m'mimba kukanikiza mapapu
- Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magazi koma mosalekeza
Nthawi zina, m'mimba yomwe ili molakwika imapindika zomwe zimatha kutsitsa magazi kupita ku chiwalo ndikupangitsa kuti minofu kufa. Izi zimayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri, kusanza, ndi opaleshoni yofulumira imafunika chifukwa kutuluka kwa magazi m'mimba kumatha kuchitika.
Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo komanso pachiwopsezo
Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo
Hiatus hernia imapezeka kwambiri m'mayiko a Kumadzulo komanso kwa anthu opitirira zaka 50. Azimayi nawonso amatha kukhala ndi vuto lamtunduwu kusiyana ndi amuna, mwina chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwa mimba pa nthawi ya mimba.
Zowopsa
Kupatula zaka, zinthu zina zimawoneka kuti zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha hiatus hernia:
- kunenepa kwambiri kapena kunenepa kwambiri,
- mimba,
- kusuta,
- chifuwa chachikulu, chomwe chimawonjezera kuthamanga m'mimba.
Paraesophageal hiatus hernias amapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu omwe achitidwa opaleshoni kuti achepetse matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal, kapena njira ina iliyonse yomwe imakhudza kummero kapena m'mimba.3.