Zotsukira mkamwa zabwino kwambiri

Phala wamba (omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa ukhondo kapena chithandizo-ndi-prophylactic), omwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, amachotsa zolembera zofewa zokha. Kuyeretsa zolengeza zachikuda zomwe zimawoneka mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi kwanthawi yayitali (khofi, tiyi wakuda, vinyo wofiira), komanso zolengeza za wosuta, ndikofunikira kutsuka mano anu ndi phala loyera.

Ndikoyenera kunena kuti phala loyera limaunikira enamel ndi matani angapo ndipo silingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zonse kuti likhalebe lopanda mano.

Zotsukira mano 10 zapamwamba komanso zotsika mtengo molingana ndi KP

1. PRESIDENT PROFI PLUS White Plus

Chimodzi mwazothandiza kwambiri zotsukira mano zotsukira. Chifukwa cha kuphulika kwakukulu, phalali limachotsa zolembera zamitundu ndi tartar yaying'ono. Zomwe zimatuluka mu moss zimafewetsa plaque, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziyeretsa m'tsogolomu.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

2. PRESIDENT Black

Phalali limachepetsa mtundu wa pigmentation. Mbali yake ndi mtundu wakuda chifukwa cha makala. Kuchotsa chinanazi kumathandiza kufewetsa zolengeza kenako kuyeretsa mosavuta. Pyrophosphates salola kupanga zolembera zofewa, ndiyeno tartar.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

3. LACALUT White

Phala ili ndiloyenera ngakhale mano osamva (chifukwa cha fluoride). Amathandizira kulimbitsa enamel, amalepheretsa mawonekedwe a tartar. Ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala yamaphunziro.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

4. ROCS - Sensational Whitening

phala whitens mano chifukwa mkulu zili abrasive-kupukuta zinthu. Bromelain imathandizira kufewetsa zolembera za pigment. Zomwe zili ndi calcium ndi magnesium mankhwala zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa enamel ya dzino, zomwe zimapatsanso remineralization. Tsoka ilo, wopanga sanawonetse index ya abrasiveness, kotero ndizosatheka kunena motsimikiza za chitetezo cha ntchito yake.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

5. SPLAT Professional Whitening Plus

Phula loyera, lomwe, malinga ndi wopanga, limatsimikizira kubwezeretsedwa kwa enamel. Chifukwa cha zinthu zowononga, pigment plaque imatsukidwa (kugwiritsa ntchito tiyi wakuda nthawi yayitali, khofi, vinyo wofiira, ndudu). Pyrophosphate yomwe ilipo mu kapangidwe kake imalepheretsa mawonekedwe a tartar. Tsoka ilo, coefficient of abrasiveness sikuwonetsedwa, chifukwa chake musagwiritse ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

6. Blend-a-med 3D White LUX

Lili ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha cha abrasive-polishing, chomwe chimapereka kuyeretsa ku zolembera. Pyrophosphates amalepheretsa maonekedwe a inki ndikusintha kwawo kukhala tartar. Wopanga alinso ndi mankhwala otsukira mano "Pearl Extract", "Healthy Radiance". Mapangidwe a ma pastes onse ndi ofanana, kotero mayina osiyanasiyana akungogulitsa.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

7. SPLAT YOyera KWAMBIRI

Izi zitha kukhala zophatikiza. Komabe, zotsika kwambiri za hydrogen peroxide zotumphukira sizingakhudze bwino enamel. Chifukwa chake, chotsatira chachikulu chimakhala chifukwa cha zinthu zopukutira, komanso ma enzymes a proteolytic (otenga nawo gawo pakuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni).

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

8. Crest Baking Soda & Peroxide WHITENING

Ikani kuchokera kwa wopanga waku America Procter & Gamble. Mtengo wake ndi wokwera kuposa wa ma pastes ochokera kumsika waukulu ndipo ndizovuta kuwapeza, koma mawonekedwe apamwamba amapangitsa kuti azitha kuziyika mu TOP-10. Kuyera kumachitika pochotsa zolembera za pigment komanso kuwunikira enamelyo ikakumana ndi calcium peroxide. Kukoma kwa phala kumakhala kosasangalatsa - soda. Osavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito anthu omwe ali ndi mano tcheru.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

9. REBRANDT® DEEPLY WHITE + Peroxide

Pasitala yotchuka yochokera kwa wopanga waku America, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu padziko lonse lapansi. Chofunika kwambiri, phalali lingagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati mwa miyezi iwiri pambuyo pa mankhwala otsukira mano ndi kuchuluka kwa abrasiveness. Imagwiranso ntchito kuyera ndi papain (gawo la papaya), enzyme ya zomera yomwe imawola zigawo za mapuloteni.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

10. Biomed White Complex

Phala ili limawonedwa ngati lachilengedwe momwe lingathere (98% zosakaniza zachilengedwe). Kuyera kumachitika chifukwa cha mitundu itatu ya malasha. Bromelain amafewetsa zolengeza, plantain ndi masamba a birch amakhala ndi chitonthozo pa mucous nembanemba. Ngakhale mawonekedwe achilengedwe, wopanga amalankhula za kuyera ndi toni 1 pamwezi.

Mawonekedwe:

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Momwe mungasankhire mankhwala otsukira mano

Maphala onse omwe amachotsa zolembera za pigment ndipo amatengedwa kukhala oyera amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:

1. Ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowononga - kufotokozera kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyeretsa kwamakina kwa zonyansa pamwamba pa mano.
2. Ndi zomwe zimachokera ku hydrogen peroxide - pali kufotokozedwa kwa mankhwala a minofu ya dzino.

Mbali yaikulu ya abrasive whitening toothpastes ndi mkulu zili abrasive kupukuta zigawo zikuluzikulu. Zochuluka za iwo, zimakhala bwino zidzayeretsa enamel. Mlingo wa abrasive ndi index ya RDA ndipo nthawi zambiri imalembedwa pamapaketi. Paste mpaka mayunitsi 80 ndiaukhondo wamba omwe ali oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Ndi coefficient ya RDA pamwamba pa 80, maphala onse amayera ndipo amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito koyenera:

• 100 mayunitsi - 2 pa tsiku, osapitirira miyezi 2-3;
• 120 mayunitsi - 2 pa tsiku, osapitirira 2 miyezi ndiyeno kuvomerezedwa kupuma kwa miyezi 1,5-2;
• 150 mayunitsi - 2-3 pa sabata kwa mwezi umodzi, ndiye kupuma kwa miyezi 1-1,5;
• 200 mayunitsi - 2 pa sabata mpaka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, ndiye 1 nthawi pa sabata kusunga zotsatira.

Opanga ena samalemba mndandanda wa abrasion factor, kotero simunganene motsimikiza kuti ndi otetezeka bwanji.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti si mithunzi yonse ya mano yomwe imatha kuyera bwino kuti ikwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Kungokhala ndi utoto wachikasu, mutha kukwaniritsa kuwala kowoneka ndi ma toni angapo. Ngati mtundu wa mano ndi wotuwa kapena wofiirira, ndiye kuti kuyera kwa mano kudzakhala njira yabwino.

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe phala: choyamba gwiritsani ntchito phala ndi zinthu zambiri zowononga, ndiyeno ndi carbamide peroxide.

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka

Tinakambirana nkhani zofunika zokhudza ntchito whitening phala ndi dokotala wa mano Tatiana Ignatova.

Sources:

1. Buku lophunzirira "Mano oyera m'mano achire" Byvaltseva S.Yu., Vinogradova AV, Dorzhieva ZV, 2012
2. Zotsukira mkamwa zosatetezeka. Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili mu mankhwala otsukira mano zomwe ziyenera kupewedwa? - Iskander Milevsky