Trichaptum abietinum (Trichaptum abietinum) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Trihaptum elovy (Trihaptum abietinum)

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Spruce Trihaptum imatha kugwada pansi - kwathunthu kapena ndi m'mphepete mwake - koma nthawi zambiri mitengo yakufa imakongoletsa zisoti zake zomwe zili m'mbali. Kukula kwa zipewa ndi zazing'ono, kuyambira 1 mpaka 4 cm mulifupi mpaka 3 cm kuya. Amakhala m'magulu ambiri, m'mizere yayitali kapena matailosi, nthawi zina pathunthu lonse lakugwa. Zimakhala zozungulira kapena zooneka ngati zimakupiza, zoonda, zowuma, zokhala ndi ubweya waubweya wa pubescence; zojambulidwa ndi ma toni otuwa; zokhala ndi m'mphepete mwachibakuwa komanso zokhazikika zomwe zimasiyana mumitundu yonse komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba. Epiphytic algae amakonda kukhazikika pa iwo, pomwe pamwamba pake amasanduka wobiriwira. Zitsanzo za chaka chatha ndi "zowoneka bwino", zoyera, m'mphepete mwa zipewa zimalowetsedwa mkati.

Hymenophore zopenta mumitundu yofiirira, yowala kwambiri m'mphepete, pang'onopang'ono imazimiririka kukhala wofiirira-bulauni ndi ukalamba; ikawonongeka, mtunduwo susintha. Poyamba, hymenophore ndi tubular, ndi 2-3 ang'ono pores 1 mm, koma ndi msinkhu nthawi zambiri amakhala irpex woboola pakati (amafanana ndi mano osaoneka bwino), ndipo m'matupi a fruiting ogwada ndi ooneka ngati irpex kuyambira pachiyambi.

mwendo kulibe.

nsalu zoyera, zolimba, zachikopa.

spore powder zoyera.

mawonekedwe a microscopic

Spores 6-8 x 2-3 µ, yosalala, yozungulira kapena yozungulira pang'ono, yopanda amyloid. Dongosolo la hyphal ndi dimitic; chigoba hyphae 4-9 µ wandiweyani, wandiweyani-wotchinga, wopanda zingwe; zopangira - 2.5-5 µ, zokhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala, zomangira.

Trihaptum spruce ndi bowa wapachaka. Ndi imodzi mwazoyamba kudzaza mitengo ikuluikulu yakufa, ndipo ngati tingoganizira za bowa, ndiye kuti ndi yoyamba. Mitundu ina ya bowa imawonekera kokha mycelium yake ikayamba kufa. Saprophyte, imamera pamitengo yakufa ya conifers, makamaka spruce. Nthawi yogwira kukula kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn. Mitundu yofalikira.

Trihaptum larch (Trichaptum laricinum)

Kumpoto kwa larch, larch trihaptum yofanana kwambiri ndi yofala, yomwe, monga dzina lake limatanthawuzira, imakonda larch yakufa, ngakhale imatha kuwoneka pamitengo yayikulu yamitengo ina. Kusiyana kwake kwakukulu ndi hymenophore mu mawonekedwe a mbale zazikulu.

Trihaptum brown-violet (Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum)

Winanso wokhalamo wa coniferous deadwood - bulauni-violet trihaptum - amasiyanitsidwa ndi hymenophore mu mawonekedwe a mano ndi masamba opangidwa mozungulira, kusandulika mbale za serrated pafupi ndi m'mphepete.

Trihaptum biforme (Trichaptum biforme)

Ndikosavuta kusiyanitsa spruce trihaptum kuchokera ku trihaptum yofanana kwambiri, ngakhale yayikulu, iwiri, yomwe imamera pamitengo yolimba yomwe yagwa, makamaka pa birch, ndipo sichipezeka konse pa conifers.

Chithunzi muzithunzi zankhani: Marina.