Monga tanenera kale m'dzinja, kutentha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kumakwera pamwamba pa +5 C °. Pansi pazimenezi, zosakaniza zomwe matayala a chilimwe amapangidwa ayamba kale "kugwira ntchito", mwachitsanzo, amatha kugwira ntchito zawo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, poyerekeza ndi matayala achisanu, matayala a chilimwe amapulumutsa mwiniwake osati mafuta okha, komanso gwero. Kupatula apo, matayala am'nyengo yozizira amakhala olemera kwambiri ndipo amatha kutentha kwambiri.
Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kusintha matayala chipale chofewa chikasungunuka? Ayi! Ndikofunika kukhala oleza mtima ndikudikirira osati "kuphatikiza" kokhazikika masana, komanso kusowa kwa usiku (ndipo nthawi zina tsiku lililonse) chisanu chachifupi chomwe chimakhala chotheka nyengo yathu. M'lingaliro ili, monga akunena, ndi bwino "kusuntha".
Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa iwo omwe amayenda m'misewu yakumidzi yakumidzi (ndi mayadi oundana). Kwa misewu yamzindawu ndi misewu yayikulu yochokera kumsewu waukulu imathandizidwa mwachangu ndi anti-icing reagents.
The Technical Regulations of the Customs Union "Pa chitetezo cha magalimoto oyenda" 018/2011, makamaka ndime 5.5, imati:
"Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto okhala ndi matayala okhala ndi anti-skid spikes m'nyengo yachilimwe (June, July, August).
Ndizoletsedwa kuyendetsa magalimoto omwe alibe matayala achisanu omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za ndime 5.6.3 ya Zowonjezera izi m'nyengo yachisanu (December, January, February). Matayala achisanu amaikidwa pamawilo onse agalimoto.
Zoletsa zoletsa kugwira ntchito zitha kusinthidwa m'mwamba ndi mabungwe aboma am'madera - mamembala a Customs Union.
Mwamwayi, kutsatira kalata ya lamulo, eni eni okha a matayala odzaza ndi omwe amakakamizika kusintha matayala a chisanu a matayala a chilimwe, ndipo kokha kumayambiriro kwa June. Komabe, poganizira kuchuluka kwa matayala m'nyengo yozizira pa kutentha kwabwino, kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta ambiri komanso kuphulika kwapang'onopang'ono, ndi bwino kusintha nsapato kuchokera ku "dzinja" kukhala "chilimwe" panthawi yake. Magalimoto okhala ndi matayala opanda stud yozizira amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito chaka chonse. Koma, pazifukwa zomwe tafotokozazi, sindikulangiza kuchita izi. Wolemba mizere iyi anali ndi chokumana nacho chomvetsa chisoni. Magudumu okhala ndi mamilimita 5-6 otsalira adatopa pafupifupi m'chilimwe. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimotoyo "inayandama" mofulumira kuposa 100 km / h ndi kutentha kwa kunja kwa mpweya woposa +20 C. Zoonadi, zomverera zidzakhala zosiyana ndi ulamuliro wa "anayi" a Zhiguli. ndi BMW. Galimoto yabwino imachotsa zotsatira zoipa zogwiritsira ntchito matayala osayenera nyengoyi. Koma malinga ndi momwe ndikumvera, matayala osankhidwa bwino amalola kuti asamangokhalira kutetezedwa, mwachitsanzo, pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" zomwezo kuchokera ku AVTOVAZ, koma kuwulula mokwanira mphamvu za S7 kuchokera ku AUDI, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zoposa 400.
Koma kubwerera ku mfundo za m'malo. M'dera lanu (kutentha kwambiri kum'mwera), akuluakulu amatha kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito matayala achisanu, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira March mpaka November. Kapena kumadera akumpoto - kulamula kugwiritsa ntchito matayala achisanu kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Meyi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, akuluakulu aboma pachigawo chachigawo sangathe kuchepetsa nthawi yoletsa ntchito ya "mgwirizano": kuyambira December mpaka February, magalimoto m'madera onse a Customs Union ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito matayala achisanu okha, ndipo kuyambira June mpaka February. August - matayala achilimwe okha.
Chifukwa chake, ngati titsatira mosamalitsa zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Technical Regulations, timapeza:
| Matayala achilimwe (popanda chizindikiro cha M&S) | angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambira March mpaka November |
| Matayala okhala ndi dzinja (olembedwa ndi M&S) | angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambira September mpaka May |
| Matayala opanda zingwe (olembedwa ndi M&S) | angagwiritsidwe ntchito chaka chonse |
Zimakhala kuti pamapeto pake, ngati muli ndi matayala okhala ndi chilimwe ndi nyengo yozizira, zidzatenga miyezi itatu ya masika kuti musinthe nyengo yozizira ndi matayala achilimwe mu kasupe: kuyambira March mpaka May. Ndipo nyengo yozizira isanafike - kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Novembala.
Padakali mikangano yambiri ponena za mawu akuti: “Kuli bwino kukhala ndi mawilo athunthu kusiyana ndi kumangitsa matayala nyengo iliyonse”! Kusinthika kwa zone ya onboard ndi chingwe chakumbali ndikotheka. Mwachidziwitso, ndizowona - ndizotsika mtengo, zosavuta komanso zothandiza kusintha mawilo ngati msonkhano: pamene tayala imayikidwa pa gudumu (m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku - "disk"). M'zochita zanga, zaka zopitilira 20 ndi anzanga (nyengo 6-7 kale) zawonetsa kuti palibe chigawenga chomwe chimachitika pamatayala ngati ogwira ntchito zomata matayala ali ndi zofunikira komanso zokwanira. Mwa njira, kodi munagwiritsa ntchito ntchito yabwino ngati iyi ngati matayala pamalowo nyengo ino? Chonde lembani mu ndemanga za zomwe mwakumana nazo. Ambiri, ndikuganiza, adzakhala ndi chidwi. Ndipotu, izi sizimangopulumutsa nthawi yamtengo wapatali, komanso zimakulolani kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino posunga mawilo "mu katundu" wa wothandizira. Mawilo a magalimoto amakono akuchulukirachulukira m'mimba mwake, kufika pa mainchesi 20. Ndi munthu wamphamvu mwakuthupi yekha amene anganyamule zimenezi!
Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndidatha kuwulula kwathunthu mutu wakusintha matayala a kasupe. Zimangotsala pang'ono kulakalaka kuti muyerekeze ndi momwe nyengo ikuyendera ndipo nthawi zonse muzidalira wina kuti akweze mawilo anu omwe akuchulukirachulukira komanso olemera.