Kodi dzina la zodzoladzolazo linachokera kuti?

Mu 1886, David McConnell adayambitsa California Perfume Company, koma kenako adayendera kumudzi kwawo kwa Shakespeare Stratford pa Avon. Malo akumaloko adakumbutsa David za malo ozungulira labotale yake ya Suffern, ndipo dzina la mtsinje womwe mzindawu ulili linakhala dzina la kampaniyo. Nthawi zambiri, mawu oti "avon" ndi ochokera ku Celtic ndipo amatanthauza "madzi oyenda".

bourjois

Alexander Napoleon Bourgeois adayambitsa kampani yake mu 1863. Bwenzi lake lapamtima linamulimbikitsa kupanga zodzoladzola. wojambula Sarah Bernard – iye anadandaula kuti mafuta zisudzo zodzoladzola wosanjikiza "Amapha" khungu lake losakhwima.

Cacharel

Kampaniyo idakhazikitsidwa mu 1958 ndi telala wotchedwa Jean Brusquet. Anasankha dzinalo mwamwayi, adangomugwira diso mbalame cacharelamakhala ku Camargue, kumwera kwa France.

Tchanelo

Ndili ndi zaka 18, Coco Chanel, yemwe panthawiyo ankatchedwa kuti Gabrielle Boner Chanel, adapeza ntchito yogulitsa zovala m'sitolo ya zovala, komanso panthawi yake yopuma. anaimba mu cabaret… Nyimbo zomwe mtsikanayu ankakonda zinali "Ko Ko Ri Ko" ndi "Qui qua vu Coco", zomwe adamupatsa dzina lakuti Coco. Mkazi wapadera wa nthawiyo adatsegula shopu yoyamba ya zipewa ku Paris mu 1910, chifukwa cha kuthandiza anthu olemera owolowa manja… Mu 1921 adawonekera mafuta onunkhira otchuka "Chanel No. 5"Chodabwitsa n'chakuti adapangidwa ndi munthu wina wa ku Russia émigré perfume wotchedwa Verigin.

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Clarins inakhazikitsidwa ndi Jacques Courten mu 1954. Pamene ankaganiza za dzina lake lotchedwa Institute of Beauty, anakumbukira kuti ali mwana. adasewera m'masewera osakonda… Mu imodzi mwa masewero operekedwa ku nthawi ya Akhristu oyambirira a ku Roma Yakale, Jacques adalandira udindo wa herald Clarius, kapena monga ankatchedwanso, Clarence. Dzina lotchulidwirali "lidalumikizidwa" mwamphamvu kwa iye ndipo patapita zaka linasandulika kukhala dzina la mtunduwu.

Dior

Christian Dior adapanga laboratory ya perfume mu 1942. "Ndizokwanira kutsegula botolo kuti mavalidwe anga onse awonekere, ndipo mkazi aliyense amene ndimavala amasiya kumbuyo. gulu lonse la zilakolako"- adatero wopanga.

Estee Lauder

Wobadwa Josephine Esther Mentzer anakulira ku Queens m'banja la anthu othawa kwawo - Hungarian Rosa ndi Czech Max. Este ndi dzina lochepera lomwe adatchedwa nalo m'banjamo, ndipo dzina lachibale Lauder adatengera kwa mwamuna wake. Este adalengeza fungo lake loyamba monyanyira - adaswa botolo lamafuta onunkhira mu Parisian "Galeries Lafayette".

Gillette

Chizindikirocho chili ndi dzina lake amene anayambitsa lumo lotayidwa King Camp Gillette. Mwa njira, adayambitsa kampani yake mu 1902 ali ndi zaka 47 (asanakwanitse zaka 30). ankagwira ntchito ngati wogulitsa woyendayenda), kotero, monga mukuwonera, sikuchedwa kwambiri kuti muyambe.

Givenchy

Woyambitsa kampani Hubert de Givenchy anali munthu wodabwitsa - munthu wokongola wosachepera mamita awiri wamtali, wothamanga, wolemekezeka. Anatsegula boutique yake yoyamba ali ndi zaka 25. Moyo wake wonse mouziridwa ndi Audrey Hepburn - anali mnzake wa Hubert, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale komanso nkhope ya nyumba ya Givenchy.

Guerlain

Pierre-François-Pascal Guerlain adatsegula shopu yake yoyamba yamafuta onunkhira mu 1828 ku Paris. Zinthu zinali kuyenda bwino ndipo posakhalitsa Guerlain's eau de toilette yolembedwa ndi Honore da Balzac, ndipo mu 1853 wonunkhirayo adapanga mwapadera kununkhira kwa Cologne Imperial, komwe kuperekedwa kwa mfumu pa tsiku la ukwati.

Lancome, PA

Woyambitsa Lancome Arman Ptijan anali kufunafuna dzina, zosavuta kutchula m'chinenero chilichonse ndikukhazikika pa Lancome - pofanizira ndi nyumba yachifumu ya Lancosme ku Central France. "s" adachotsedwa ndikusinthidwa ndi chithunzi chaching'ono pamwamba pa "o", chomwe chiyeneranso kugwirizana ndi France.

La Roche Posay

Mu 1904, zochokera ku French La Roche Posay kasupe otentha likulu la balneological linakhazikitsidwa, ndipo mu 1975 madzi adagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala a dermatological ndi zodzoladzola. Kusiyana kwa madzi kuli mkati kuchuluka kwa seleniumzomwe zimawonjezera chitetezo chamthupi komanso zimalimbana ndi ma free radicals.

Lancaster

Chizindikirocho chinapangidwa nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yadziko II ndi wamalonda waku France Georges Wurz ndi wazamankhwala waku Italy Eugene Frezzati. Iwo adatcha chizindikirocho pambuyo pa heavy Mabomba a Lancaster, momwe British Royal Air Force inamasula dziko la France kwa chipani cha Nazi.

L'Oreal

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20, okonza tsitsi ankagwiritsa ntchito henna ndi basma kuti adye tsitsi lawo. Mkazi wa Chemical Engineer Eugene Schueller anadandaulakuti ndalamazi sizipereka mthunzi wofunidwa, zomwe zidamupangitsa kupanga utoto wopanda vuto wa tsitsi L'Aureale ("halo"). Anapanga mu 1907, ndipo mu 1909 adatsegula kampani ya L'Oreal - wosakanizidwa wa dzina la utoto ndi mawu oti "l'or" ("golide").

MAC

Dzina la zodzoladzola za MAC limayimira Zodzoladzola za Make-up Art… Ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiritso za Estee Lauder kuyambira 1994.

Mary Kay

Pambuyo pa zaka 25 za ntchito yabwino yogulitsa malonda, Mary Kay Ash anakhala mtsogoleri wa maphunziro, koma amuna omwe adawaphunzitsa anakhala mabwana ake, ngakhale kuti anali ndi chidziwitso chochepa. Mary kutopa ndi kupirira kupanda chilungamo koteroko, adasunga ndalama zokwana madola 5 ndipo ndi ndalamazi adamanga imodzi mwamakampani ochita bwino kwambiri ku America ndi ndalama zokwana madola biliyoni imodzi. Anatsegula ofesi yake yoyamba Lachisanu, September 13th, 1963.

Maybelline

Kampani ya Maybelline idatchedwa dzina la Mabel, mlongo wa woyambitsa kampaniyo, wazamankhwala Williams. Mu 1913 iye adakondana ndi mnyamata wina dzina lake Chat, yemwe sanamuzindikire. Kenaka m'baleyo adaganiza zothandizira mtsikanayo kuti akope chidwi cha wokondedwa wake, wosakaniza Vaseline ndi fumbi la malasha ndipo adapanga mascara.

Zambiri za Max

Wojambula wodziwika bwino wa zodzoladzola Max Factor anabadwira ku Russia mu 1872. Anagwira ntchito yokonza tsitsi ku Imperial Opera House ku St. Mu 1895, Max adatsegula sitolo yake yoyamba ku Ryazan, ndipo mu 1904 iye ndi banja lake anasamukira ku America. Sitolo yotsatira inatsegulidwa ku Los Angeles, ndipo posakhalitsa panali mzere wa mndandanda wa zisudzo ku Hollywood.

Nivea

Mbiri ya mtunduwo idayamba ndi kupezeka kosangalatsa kwa eucerite (eucerit amatanthauza "sera yabwino") - emulsifier yoyamba yamadzi mu mafuta. Pamaziko ake, emulsion yokhazikika yonyezimira idapangidwa, yomwe mu Disembala 1911 idasandulika kukhala kirimu cha Nivea (kuchokera ku liwu lachilatini "nivius" - "choyera-choyera"). Chizindikirocho chinatchedwa dzina lake.

Oriflame

Oriflame mu 1967 adatchedwa dzina mbendera ya asilikali achifumu a ku France… Ankatchedwa Oriflamma – lotembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chilatini “golide lawi lamoto” (aureum – golidi, flamma – lawi). Mbenderayo inkavekedwa ndi wonyamula gonfalon wolemekezeka (fr. Porte-oriflamme) ndipo adakwezedwa pa mkondo pokhapokha pankhondo. Ubale wotani ku mwambo wankhondo uwu oyambitsa kampani ya Oriflame, Swedes Jonas ndi Robert af Jokniki, ndizovuta kulingalira. Pokhapokha, iwo anawona kuti kulowa kwawo mu bizinesi yodzikongoletsera ngati ndawala yankhondo.

Procter & Kutchova njuga

Dzinali linabadwa mu 1837 chifukwa cha khama lophatikizana la William Procter ndi James Gamble. Nkhondo yapachiweniweni yaku America idawabweretsera ndalama zabwino - kampani anapereka makandulo ndi sopo kwa ankhondo a kumpoto.

revlon

Kampaniyo inakhazikitsidwa mu 1932 ndi Charles Revson, mchimwene wake Joseph ndi katswiri wa sayansi ya zamankhwala Charles Lachman, pambuyo pake kalata "L" imapezeka mu dzina la kampani.

Thupi Plommer

Dzinali linabwera mwangozi. Woyambitsa kampani Anita Roddick anamuyang'ana iye pa zizindikiro… The Body Shop ndi mawu wamba, monga ku America iwo amatcha galimoto kukonza thupi masitolo.

Vichy

Madzi ochokera ku kasupe wa sodium bicarbonate wa Saint Luke, yemwe ali mumzinda wa Vichy ku France, akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1931, ndipo kupanga zodzoladzola za Vichy kudayamba mu XNUMX. Vichy Spring amadziwika kuti ndi mchere wochuluka kwambiri ku France - madzi ali ndi mchere 17 ndi 13 trace elements.

Yves Saint Laurent

Yves Saint Laurent anabadwira ku Algeria ku banja la maloya ndipo adayamba ntchito yake ngati wothandizira Christian Dior ndipo atamwalira mu 1957 anakhala mtsogoleri wa nyumba yachitsanzo. Pa nthawiyo n’kuti ali ndi zaka 21 zokha. Patapita zaka zitatu, anaitanidwa kuti alowe usilikali ndipo kenako anatumizidwa anakathera ku chipatala cha anthu amisalakumene adatsala pang'ono kufa. Anapulumutsidwa ndi mnzake wokhulupirika komanso wokonda Pierre Berger, yemwe adathandiziranso wopangayo kuti apeze nyumba yake ya Fashion House mu Januware 1962.