Kunkhalango kulibe bowa chifukwa zonse zidabedwa kale ife tisanafike. Izi ndi nthabwala, ndithudi. M’chenicheni, sikuli kopanda pake kuti anthu anene kuti: “Wokonda kugwada sadzasiyidwa.” Kusonkhanitsa dengu lonse la bowa, muyenera kuyang'ana mosamala, mosamala, komanso bwino - kukonzekera pasadakhale, chifukwa bowa aliyense amasankhanso "malo okhala" pazifukwa.
Simungapeze bowa woyera m'nkhalango zomwe zabzalidwa kumene. Chifukwa chiyani?
Bowa woyera amakonda nkhalango zakale (zaka 50) zabwino (oak, pine, birch).
Bowa wa Aspen amakonda dothi lonyowa komanso udzu wochepa. Nkhalango ikhoza kukhala iliyonse, koma "mnansi" wofunikira wa bowa wokomawa ayenera kukhala aspen akukula pafupi.
Boletus boletus amateteza dzina lawo mwamphamvu, m'nkhalango iliyonse ya birch mudzakumana ndi kuchotsedwa kwawo: pakati pa mitengo yosakulirapo paphiri - zitsanzo zokhala ndi miyendo yokhuthala ndi chipewa chowuma, m'nkhalango "yowuma" yokhala ndi dothi lonyowa - boletus yopepuka "thupi" lotayirira.
Nkhalango za pine zasankhidwa osati ndi bowa wa porcini, agulugufe, bowa, chanterelles, russula, greenfinches ndi ena mwachimwemwe akuwuluka pansi.
Chabwino, tsopano mwaphunzira zofunikira, kusonkhanitsa, kufika m'nkhalango yosankhidwa ndikuchoka. Pitani, onani, koma kulibe bowa. Chifukwa chiyani kulibe bowa?
Zifukwa zingakhale zingapo:
Sikunakhale mvula yabwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Wothyola bowa amafunika chinyezi komanso kutentha bwino kuti ayambe kubala zipatso. Pa nthawi ya chilala, amangosowa kumene angapeze mphamvu zothandizira kuti zipinda zake zikule. Nzosadabwitsa kuti ponena za chimvula champhamvu amati: “O, koma mvula ndi bowa.” Chifukwa chake, kampeni yanu yopha nyama iyenera kukonzedwa poganizira zanyengo.
Mukuwoneka oyipa. Osadziŵa bwino bowa akuyang'ana bowa, kuyang'ana patali ndi chiyembekezo. Kotero mutha kupeza zitsanzo zazikulu ndi zakale zokha, ndipo achinyamata ndi amphamvu adzakhala pansi pa mapazi anu - mbali ndi mbali mu udzu. Mwachangu, koma mosamala, gwiritsani ndodo kuti musaphonye chumacho.
Nyengo yakhala ya mitambo komanso yozizira masiku ano. Bowa amakula mofulumira kwambiri. Ambiri amafika kukula bwino m'masiku atatu kapena asanu, ndipo ena amatha kukula masentimita angapo ngakhale mkati mwa tsiku limodzi. Koma izi zimafuna mikhalidwe yabwino: choyamba, nyengo yofunda.
Mukuyang'ana bowa madzulo. Bowa amakula mwachangu usiku, kotero m'mawa mutha kusonkhanitsa kale "kukula kwachinyamata". Odziwa kutola bowa amachita zomwezo - amapita kunkhalango chakudya chamasana chisanakwane. Pamene okonda kusaka mwakachetechete amasonkhana m'nkhalango yomweyo madzulo, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti apeze chinachake: bowa omwe anasonkhanitsidwa kale, ndipo atsopano sanakule.
Tsopano mwakonzeka komanso muli ndi zida, ndizotheka kupita kuzinthu zopangira chakudya chamadzulo chokoma.