Malo 22 Odziwika Kwambiri Okopa alendo ku Portugal

Kupita ku Portugal ndikopeza kopita kosiyanasiyana. Dzikoli lili ndi ma kilomita opitilira 800 amphepete mwa nyanja ya Atlantic yomwe imakopa chidwi kwambiri ndi nyanja. Lisbon, likulu la dzikoli, ali ndi malo ochititsa chidwi kwambiri pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Tagus. Kuchokera apa, oyendetsa ngalawa ananyamuka m'zaka za m'ma 15 ndi 16 pa maulendo apanyanja odziwika bwino, ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo dziko la Portugal lakulitsa chikhalidwe chonyada cha apanyanja.

M'kati mwa dziko la Portugal muli mapiri ochititsa chidwi a kumpoto ndi zigwa zazikulu za madera omwe amawotchedwa ndi dzuwa. Kum'mwera, ena mwa magombe abwino kwambiri ku Europe ali m'mphepete mwa mapiri okongola komanso madzi ofunda, osaya. Pafupi ndi midzi yomangidwa ndi miyala, matauni osangalatsa, ndi mizinda yamitundu yonse komwe nyumba zachifumu zakale, nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale, nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale, ndi nyumba za amonke zikuyembekezera kufufuzidwa.

Ndipo kupita ku Portugal kungatanthauzenso kuyendera chilumba chobiriwira, chotentha cha Madeira - "Garden Isle" - kapena kuzilumba zakutali, koma zabata za Azores. Kuti mumve zambiri za malo abwino kwambiri ochezera, onani mndandanda wathu wazokopa alendo apamwamba kwambiri ku Portugal.

1. Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, Lisbon

Belém ndi ofanana ndi golide wa ku Portugal Zaka Zodziwika. Ndikuchokera m’mphepete mwa chigawo cha Lisbon chimenechi pamene oyendetsa ngalawa olimba mtima ananyamuka m’zaka za m’ma 15 ndi 16 pa maulendo aatali ndi oopsa kuti ajambule madzi osadziwika ndi mapu a madera atsopano.

Mmodzi wa amalinyero oterowo, Vasco da Gama, anapeza njira ya panyanja yopita ku India mu 1498 ndipo pofuna kulemekeza zimene anachita, Mfumu Manuel Woyamba anaika chipilala chimene chinakhala chizindikiro chosatha cha nyengo yodabwitsa ya kugonjetsa ndi kufutukuka kwa dzikolo. Masiku ano, Mosteiro dos Jerónimos ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zolemekezeka komanso zolemekezeka kwambiri m'dzikoli, ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri pazochitika za alendo onse.

Tchalitchi ndi nyumba za amonke zili ndi mzimu wa nthawi ino, ndipo zili ndi zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za Manueline zomangamanga amapezeka kulikonse ku Portugal; zokongoletsera zokongola zomwe zimapezeka ku South Portal ndizodabwitsa.

M'kati mwake, chovala chokongoletsera chokongola chimakhalanso chosangalatsa. Moyenera, tchalitchichi chimakhala ndi manda a Vasco da Gama ndi anthu ena otchuka, kuphatikizapo Luís de Camões, wolemba ndakatulo wamkulu wa ku Portugal komanso wolemba mbiri wa zomwe atulukira.

2. Oceanário de Lisboa, Lisbon

Mosakayikira, Lisbon's ndi malo otchuka kwambiri komanso ochezeka kwa alendo ku Portugal nyanja imapangidwa mwanzeru kuti iwonetsere zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yapanyanja padziko lapansi. Izi ndi imodzi mwa nyanja zabwino kwambiri komanso zazikulu kwambiri ku Europe, okhala ndi unyinji wa nsomba ndi nyama za m’madzi.

Malo anayi osiyana a nyanja- ndi malo amakonzanso zachilengedwe za nyanja za Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, ndi Antarctic. Thanki yayikulu yapakati, yowoneka mosiyanasiyana, yodzaza ndi shaki, cheza, ndi zina zambiri zodabwitsa komanso madera akuya. Maonekedwe a plexiglass ndi owoneka bwino kotero kuti mitundu yaying'ono yotentha yomwe imakhala m'madzi osiyanasiyana ozungulira thanki yayikulu imawoneka ngati ikusambira ndi azibale awo akulu.

Chowonjezera chochititsa chidwi chimenechi ndi malo akunja, kumene ma penguin, otters a m’nyanja, ndi mbalame zina zokongola ndi zokomweka ndi zoyamwitsa zimakhalira limodzi mosadetsa nkhaŵa.

• Werengani zambiri:
• Malo Odziwika Kwambiri Okopa alendo ku Lisbon

3. Palácio Nacional de Sintra, Lisbon Coast

Pokhala m'mphepete mwa mapiri amitengo, malo odabwitsa a Sintra ndi chifukwa chokwanira kuchezera tawuni yokongola iyi, yobiriwira. Zowonadi, UNESCO imavomereza kopitako ngati a World Heritage Culture landscape uku ndiko kukongola kwake komanso tanthauzo la zokopa alendo zomwe zakhala zikuzungulira tawuni yakaleyo, Sintra Velha.

Malo omwe amakonda kwambiri m'chilimwe cha mafumu ndi mfumukazi zaku Portugal komanso malo osangalatsa a olemba ndi ndakatulo ambiri, kuphatikiza Lord Byron ndi William Beckford, Sintra imakonda chikondi. Tawuni yakaleyo ili ndi misewu yopindika yokhala ndi nyumba zokongola zamatauni zopakidwa utoto wa pinki, mpiru, ndi lilac. Misewu yopapatiza imazungulira malo okongola apakati omwe amayendetsedwa ndi Palácio Nacional de Sintra.

Imadziwika mosavuta ndi machumuni ake akulu akulu, Sintra's National Palace idayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 14 ndipo ndiye nyumba yachifumu yakale kwambiri ku Portugal. Nyumbayo ili ndi mipando yokhazikika, imayikidwa pamwamba pamiyala ingapo, ambiri akuwonetsa mutu wapadera ndikukongoletsedwa moyenerera. Chochititsa chidwi ndi chokongola kwambiri Sala dos Brasões, holo yonyezimira yokongoletsedwa ndi zida za mabanja 72 olemekezeka a Apwitikizi.

4. Kuyenda panyanja ku Lisbon Coast

Kuyenda panyanja pa kayak kukayendera gombe la Lisbon kumapangitsa ulendo wopindulitsa wapanyanja. Kuwonjezela pa kuonetsa malo ocepa, kuwoloka m'mphepete mwa nyanja kumapereka zifukwa zabwino zochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi m'malo opanda mchere komanso abwino.

Zowonadi, kuyandikira kwa Lisbon kunyanja kumapangitsa kuti pakhale masewera osiyanasiyana osangalatsa am'madzi, ndikupeza magombe, magombe, ndi magombe omwe ali pakati pa likulu la Portugal ndi tawuni ya Cascais ndi njira yosangalatsa yosangalalira tsiku. kunja.

Kumbali ya chigawocho, madzi owoneka bwino a kristalo amatuluka Serra da Arrábida Natural Park, yomwe imaphatikizapo malo ngati Setubal ndi sembe, ndi malo apadera a mapiri akale a m'nyanja a m'nyanja odzaza ndi mbalame.

Malo ambiri m'mphepete mwa nyanja pano ali mkati mwa malo otetezedwa a m'madzi - malo opatulika omwe ali mkati mwa malire ake okongola kwambiri. Ribeira ku Cavalo gombe.

5. Torre de Belém, Lisbon

Chimodzi mwa zipilala zokondedwa kwambiri ku Portugal komanso chithunzi cha Lisbon, Torre de Belém ndi chizindikiro cha Age of Discovery ndi maulendo ofufuza omwe anachitika m'zaka za 15th ndi 16th.

Inamalizidwa mu 1521 ngati linga lotetezera njira zopita ku Mtsinje wa Tagus, nsanjayi imadziwika kuti ndi mwaluso wa zomangamanga zankhondo. Chopangidwa mu kalembedwe ka Manueline ndi Francisco de Arruda, façade ndi chophatikizika cha mwala wosemedwa bwino, woyimira panyanja, monga zingwe zopotoka ndi gawo lankhondo. Loggia yochititsa chidwi ya Renaissance imakulitsa zokongoletsa.

Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe cha nsanjayi ndikuti UNESCO idalemba kuti ndi World Heritage Site.

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6. Convento do Cristo, Tomar

Mutauni yokongola ya m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ya Tomar ndi nyumba yachifumu yamphamvu yomwe imateteza Convento do Cristo, chimodzi mwazochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Portugal.

Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1160 monga likulu la Order of the Knights Templar, Convent of Christ ndi yochititsa chidwi monga yodabwitsa, cholowa chake cha masonic chowoneka komanso chonyenga. Pakatikati pake pali nyengo yapakati Charola, tchalitchi choyambirira cha Templar, chokongoletsedwa bwino ndi kutulutsa zizindikiro zonse zachilendo zogwirizana ndi Dongosolo la Khristu.

Azimayi a m'zaka za m'ma 16 amalodza ndi Manueline amakula ndikuseka alendo ndi masitepe awo ozungulira obisika. Ndipo convent ndi yabwino kwambiri Manueline zenera, yopangidwa ndi wosema waluso Diogo de Arruda, ikadali imodzi mwazinthu zokopa kwambiri panyumba iliyonse yomwe imapezeka ku Portugal.

• Werengani zambiri:
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7. Bom Jesus do Monte, Braga

Bom Yesu amachita Monte, malo opatulika kwambiri achipembedzo ku Portugal, ali pamalo otsetsereka a matabwa makilomita asanu ndi limodzi kummawa kwa Braga ndipo ndi amodzi mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri oyendera alendo mdzikolo.

Kuphatikizapo Baroque Escadaria (makwerero) ndi tchalitchi cha Bom Jesus, nyumba yochititsa chidwiyi ilinso ndi matchalitchi angapo okongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi zosemadwa kuchokera ku Passion of Christ; akasupe ali pa malo osiyanasiyana pa kukwera kwautali; ndi ziboliboli za anthu a m’Baibulo, anthanthi, ndi ophiphiritsa.

Kukwera m'munsi mwa masitepe okongola a granite otalika mamita 116 ndikudutsa pang'onopang'ono panjira yotsetsereka ya Sacred Way, ndi ma chapel owonetsa 14 Stations of the Cross.

Midway, Escadório dos Cinco Sentidos yoyera, yosakanikirana ikuwonetsa mphamvu zisanuzo mwa njira yojambulidwa bwino.

Gawo lomaliza ndi Masitepe a Ubwino Atatu, omwe akuyimira Chikhulupiriro, Chiyembekezo, ndi Chikondi, omwe amatsogolera ku tchalitchi. Kuyesetsa kwanu kudzapindula ndi mawonekedwe olimbikitsa amadera akumidzi. Kwa ocheperako, 1882 funicular funicular yamphesa imapangitsa alendo kupita pamwamba pa mphindi zitatu zokha.

• Werengani zambiri:
• Zokopa Alendo Apamwamba ku Braga & Easy Day Trips

8. Kuyenda pamapiri a Gerês Mountain Range

The Serra do Gerês ndi mapiri okongola modabwitsa omwe amapezeka kumpoto kwa Portugal kudera lakutali la Minho. Muli mkati mwa Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês, amodzi mwamalo otsogola ku Portugal, nsonga za granite zomwe zimatanthauzira kuchuluka kwa paki iyi pakati pa malo apamwamba kwambiri komanso ochititsa chidwi kwambiri mdzikolo.

Monga chimodzi mwa zinthu zachilengedwe zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Portugal, mapiri a Gerês amakokera anthu oyenda, oyenda m'mapiri, ndi okonda akunja kupita kumodzi mwa zipululu zazikulu zomaliza ku Europe, malo owoneka bwino komanso olimba omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha zigwa zake zobiriwira zokhala ndi nyanja zonyezimira, kufalikira kwa midzi yakale. zomera ndi zinyama zosowa, ndi njira ya moyo yomwe yasowa m'madera ena amapiri a dzikolo.

Derali lili ndi misewu yakale ya granite, yomwe imalembedwa kuti anthu oyenda pansi azitsatira, mwina ngati kuyenda kwakanthawi kochepa kapena kovutirapo. Nthawi zambiri njanji ndi 10 mpaka 16 makilomita m'litali ndi amagiredi osiyanasiyana.

9. Universidade de Coimbra

Universidade de Coimbra ndiye malo akale kwambiri ophunzirira ku Portugal, omwe adakhazikitsidwa mu 1290 ndi King Dinis. Adavomerezedwa ndi UNESCO ngati a Malo Amtengo Wapadziko Lonse, nyumba zakale za Velha Universidade, kapena kuti Yunivesite yakale ya Coimbra, ili pabwalo lokongola lapakati, Paço das Escolas.

Mapiko a Alta ndi Sofia a yunivesite - yomwe kale inali nyumba yachifumu - amapereka mphoto kwa alendo omwe ali ndi nyenyezi zambiri, kuphatikizapo zodabwitsa. Laibulale ya Joanina, laibulale yokongoletsedwa bwino kwambiri yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 1717 ndi Mfumu João V.

Ulendo umakhalanso ndi zokongoletsera zokongola za m'zaka za zana la 16 Capela de São Miguel. Omwe ali ndi mutu wokwera amatha kukwera nsanja yodziwika bwino yazaka za zana la 18 kuti akawone bwino Coimbra, umodzi mwamizinda yokongola kwambiri mdzikolo.

• Werengani zambiri:
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10. Museu Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisbon

Lisbon idadalitsidwa ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri ndi Calouste Gulbenkian Museum. Malo osungiramo zinthu zakale osungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zakalewa ali ndi zidutswa 6,000, zonsezo zinali za munthu mmodzi yekha: Calouste Sarkis Gulbenkian, katswiri wolemera wa mafuta wa ku Armenia amene anapereka chuma chake chamtengo wapatali ku dziko la Portugal pa imfa yake mu 1955.

Mwachidule, izi ndi imodzi mwazojambula zabwino kwambiri ku Europe. Ziwonetserozi zimatenga zaka zoposa 4,000 kuchokera Classical and Oriental Antiquity to European art chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Palibe nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ina imene ili ndi zojambulajambula zosiyanasiyana chonchi zochokera m’madera ambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo alendo amatha maola ambiri akusinkhasinkha za chuma chonga ngati ma medali 11 Achiroma opezeka ku Egypt; Mipukutu yazithunzi ya m’zaka za zana la 16; zojambulajambula za Rubens, Rembrandt, ndi Turner; mipando ya Louis XV ndi Louis XVI; ndi zodzikongoletsera za Art Nouveau zopangidwa ndi Rene Lalique.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili m'minda yokongola kwambiri yomwe ndi yabwino kwa picnic, makamaka m'miyezi yachilimwe.

11. Castelo de Guimarães

Malo obadwirako komanso komwe mfumu yoyamba ya Portugal, Dom Afonso Henriques, adabadwira mu 1110, Guimarães nthawi ina likulu la ufumu wa "Portucale."

Amadziwika ndi UNESCO ngati a Malo Amtengo Wapadziko Lonse chifukwa cha kusonkhanitsa kwake zipilala za mbiri yakale zomwe zili mkati ndi kuzungulira mzinda wakale wakale, ndi Castelo de Guimarães zomwe zikuyimira bwino ntchito yomwe tawuniyi idachita pofotokozera chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya mtunduwu - imawonekeranso pa malaya achipwitikizi.

Yomangidwa koyambirira m'zaka za zana la 10, koma mokulitsidwa ndi Henry waku Burgundy zaka mazana awiri pambuyo pake, malo otetezedwa, omwe ali pamtunda wokwera wa granite, amakhala ndi malo osungiramo - the Torre de Menagem - kuzunguliridwa ndi zipilala zazikulu ndi nsanja zolimba.

Dom Afonso anabatizidwa mu tchalitchi chaching'ono cha Romanesque cha Sao Miguel, yomwe ili kunja kwa makoma a nyumbayi, ndipo alendo amatha kusuzumira mkati mwa malo ocheperako kuti awone mawonekedwe ake. Kuyenda motsatira makoma ndikolimbikitsa, koma kuti muwone bwino, kukwerani.

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12. Torre de Clérigos, Oporto

The spindly, monga singano Torre de Clérigos ndi chimodzi mwazolemba za Oporto. Kuyimirira mamita 75 pamwamba pa misewu ndikuyang'ana tawuni yakale, nsanja yochepetsetsayi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 18 ndi Nicolau Nasoni ndipo imakhala ndi malingaliro olimba mtima a Baroque. Nyumbayi idamangidwa ngati gawo la Igreja dos Clérigos, nsanjayo idamalizidwa mu 1763 ndipo panthawiyo inali nyumba yayitali kwambiri ku Oporto.

Kuti mufike pamwamba, alendo amayenera kukwera masitepe opitilira 200, koma kuyiwalika ndi kutukumuka kudzayiwalika mukalandira malingaliro owoneka bwino a mzindawu ndi Mtsinje wa Douro.

13. Castelo de São Jorge, Lisbon

Malo ake olamulira okhala ndi phiri komanso moyang'anizana ndi chigawo cha Lisbon cha Baixa (mtawuni) chimatanthauzira. Castelo de Sao Jorge monga chipilala chowoneka bwino kwambiri chamzindawo. Wodziwika kwambiri ndi anthu am'deralo komanso alendo, maziko a nyumba yochititsa chidwiyi kuyambira chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 12 pomwe Mfumu Afonso Henriques adalandanso mzindawu kuchokera ku a Moor ndikumanga nyumba yachifumu pamwamba pa mabwinja a phiri lawo.

Mu 1511, nyumba yachifumuyo inakulitsidwa ndikulimbitsidwa ndi mipanda yolimba. Chivomezi chachikulu cha m'chaka cha 1755 chinasakaza zambiri za nyumbayi, ndipo zomwe zatsalira lero ndi zotsatira za kukonzanso kwakukulu.

Kuwona nyumbayi ndikosangalatsa kwambiri. Alendo amatha kuyenda m'mabwalo ndi nsanja zokhalamo, imodzi mwazo, Torre de Ulisses, ili ndi kamera yobisika yomwe imapanga mawonekedwe a mzindawo mkati mwa makoma amkati. Makomawo amatsekereza malo ofukula zinthu zakale ndi zotsalira zoyambirira Nyumba yachifumu ya Alcaçova ndi maziko akale a Moor.

Malo owonera pafupi ndi khomo amakupatsani malingaliro ochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Lisbon ndi mtsinje.

14. Sé (cathedral) ndi Roman Temple, Évora

Malo akuya kum'mwera kwa dzuwa la Portugal atawotcha Alentejo chigawo ndi Évora, umodzi mwamizinda yochititsa chidwi kwambiri mdzikolo. Aroma adadzikhazikitsa pano mu 57 BC, koma zinali pansi paulamuliro wa a Moor pomwe tawuniyi idayamba kukhazikika, misewu yake yaying'ono komanso tinjira zofananira ndi mapangidwe amizinda achisilamu. Kukonzanso kwachikhristu kunawona kumangidwa kwa SE, tchalitchi chochititsa chidwi cha Évora komanso chimodzi mwazokopa alendo ambiri m'tauni yakale.

Chopatulidwa mu 1204, nyumba yodziwika bwino yachipembedzoyi imagwirizanitsa Romanesque ndi Gothic ndi Baroque, ndipo atayang'ana mkati mwake, alendo amatha kutsika padenga, zomwe zimapereka malingaliro odabwitsa pafupi ndi malowa.

Pafupi ndi chipilala chodziwika bwino cha Évora, Kachisi wa Roma. Inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 2 kapena 3 AD, iyi ndi nyumba yachiroma yochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'dzikoli. M'malo mwake, cholowa chambiri cha Évora ndi chakuti UNESCO yalengeza kopitako a Malo Amtengo Wapadziko Lonse.

15. Alentejo by Horseback

Ngati mutsatira mtsinje wopapatiza, wogunda; kudutsa m'dambo lamaluwa lamaluwa; kapena plodding pa njanji yofewa, mchenga, chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu kuchita mu Alentejo ndi kufufuza dera pa kavalo.

Chigawochi chimadziwika ndi kukondana ndi akavalo - mtundu wokongola komanso wofatsa wa Lusitano ndi wofanana ndi gawo ili la Portugal, makamaka m'matauni ngati. Sinthani Chão, kunyumba kwa Coudelaria de Alter stud.

Maulendo omasuka amatha kusangalatsidwa kumidzi kapena m'mphepete mwa nyanja, motsogozedwa ndi akatswiri omwe adabadwira m'chishalocho. Makhalidwe ndi malo okondedwa a nyanja; kumtunda, kupita kumalo ngati Alcácer kuti Sal, pa Mtsinje wa Sado, ndi Ourique, yomwe ili mkatikati mwa nkhalango.

16. Mosteiro Pálacio Nacional de Mafra

Nyumba yochititsa chidwi ya National Palace ndi Nyumba ya amonke ya Mafra ikuyang'ana pa tawuni yokongola ya Mafra ndipo ikuimira chitsanzo chapadera cha kuchulukitsitsa kwakukulu.

Ntchito inayamba mu 1717 pa zomwe poyamba zinkayenera kukhala nyumba ya amonke ndi basilica, yolamulidwa ndi Dom João V kulemekeza kubadwa kwa mwana woyamba wa mfumu. Koma chuma chochokera ku Brazil chikachulukirachulukira m’nkhokwe zachifumu, ntchitoyi inakulanso ndipo pomalizira pake, nyumba yaikulu yachifumu ya Baroque inamangidwa, yokongoletsedwa bwino ndi ziwiya zachilendo komanso ntchito zambiri zaluso.

Ulendowu umalola mwayi wopita ku nyumba za amonke, nyumba yachifumu, tchalitchi, ndi basilica. Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za National Palace ndi Monastery ya Mafra ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali ya miyala ya marble. laibulale, kumene mabuku oposa 40,000 osowa ndi amtengo wapatali amapita m'mabuku a matabwa a Rococo - imodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri za mipukutu ndi mabuku ku Ulaya.

17. Igreja de Santo António ndi Museu Municipal, Lagos

The Municipal Museum ku Lagos kuli ndi mndandanda wazinthu zakale kwambiri zofukulidwa m'mabwinja ndi ethnography ku Algarve. Chiwonetsero chodabwitsa cha ntchito zamanja za m'deralo, zokopa alendo, ndi zinthu zakale zikuwonetsera bwino chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha derali ndipo zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga guwa la nsembe lopangidwa ndi manja kuchokera ku cork ndi chitsanzo chodziwika bwino chamudzi wa Algarve.

Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi Opus Vermiculatum Roman Mosaic yochititsa chidwi, yomwe inafukulidwa mu 1933 ndi woyambitsa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, Dr José Formosinho. Maulendo amatha ndi ulendo wopita ku Igreja de Santo António ndi mkati monyezimira mwazojambula zokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsera matayala mapanelo.

• Werengani zambiri:
• Malo Odziwika Kwambiri Okopa alendo ku Lagos

18. Silves Castle

Ndi Xelb, Silves poyamba linali likulu la Moorish Algarve, ndipo Aarabu anatcha derali al-Gharb.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 12, tauniyi inkadziwika kuti ndi malo ophunziriramo, malo amene olemba mabuku achisilamu, akatswiri a nzeru zapamwamba, komanso akatswiri a za malo ankasonkhana. Pofuna kuteteza anthu okhalamo, a Moor anamanga nyumba yamphamvu Nyumbayi pamalo okwezeka moyang'anizana ndi tauniyo.

Atalandidwa pambuyo pake ndi Ankhondo a Crusaders, lingali likuyimira lero ngati chikumbutso chosatha cha ulamuliro wa Moor ndi Christian Reconquest. Ndilo chipilala chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Algarve komanso imodzi mwanyumba zapamwamba kwambiri ku Portugal. Makoma ake akuluakulu a mchenga wofiyira amakongoletsa tawuni yokongola ya Silves yomwe ili m'munsimu ndi kuwala kochititsa chidwi.

Pitani kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti ndikukondwerera pachaka Phwando la Medieval kunja kwa mipanda yolimba.

19. Zipline Zodutsa malire, Alcoutim

Kufalikira ku Spain ndi Portugal komanso pano dziko lokhalo lodutsa malire zip, ichi ndi chimodzi mwazochititsa chidwi komanso zokopa alendo m'dzikoli. Kulumikizana Sanlucar de Guadiana m'chigawo cha Huelva ku Spain ndi Alcoutim kumpoto kwenikweni kwa Algarve, mzerewo ukuyesa mamita 720 ndipo umalumikizana ndi mayiko awiri kudutsa mtsinje waukulu wa Guadiana.

Ophunzirawo, atavala zingwe zotetezera chitetezo ndi zipewa, akuyamba kuthawa kuchokera papulatifomu yonyamukira yomwe ili pamwamba pa mtsinje moyang'anizana ndi kanyumba kakang'ono ka Sanlúcar. Powoloka mtsinjewu pa liwiro la pakati pa makilomita 70 ndi 80 pa ola, iwo amauluka kwenikweni kudutsa nthawi, kupeza ola limodzi chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa nthawi pakati pa mayiko awiriwa.

Zosangalatsa komanso zoyambirira, ulendowu umapereka mwayi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mlendo wa Algarve, ndipo si tsiku lililonse mutha kudzitamandira kuchoka kudziko lina kupita ku lina m'mphindi imodzi yokha!

20. Palácio da Bolsa, Oporto

Malo okongola a Oporto okopa alendo akuphatikiza nyumba yakale yogulitsira masheya mumzinda, yokongola. Palácio da Bolsa. Yomangidwa ndi amalonda m'zaka za m'ma 19 pamalo pomwe nyumba ya amonke ya São Francisco idayimapo kale, nyumbayi ili mkati mwa malire a mzinda wakale ndipo amasangalala ndi UNESCO. World Heritage udindo.

Kukongola kwamkati kumawonetsa chuma chomwe chikutsanuliridwa mumzindawo panthawiyo, ndipo kuyendera zipinda zokongoletsedwa ndi magalasi kumawonetsa ukulu ndi kulemera kopambana ngati nyumba yachifumu iliyonse. Kufotokozera kuchulukiraku ndikodabwitsa Salão Árabe, Chipinda cha Arabia. Motsogozedwa ndi Alhambra ku Granada, salon yokongoletsedwa bwino idakulungidwa ndi zokongoletsera zamtundu wa buluu ndi golide zomwe zimanyezimira ngati phanga la Aladdin.

21. Paiva Walkways (Passadiços do Paiva), Arouca

Otanthauziridwa ngati Paiva Walkways, malo opambana mphoto awa amayika mabokosi obiriwira onse. Ali kunja kwa tauni ya Arouca, mtunda wa makilomita 70 kumpoto kwa Aveiro m'chigawo chapakati cha Portugal, Paiva Walkways amapereka zovuta koma zopindulitsa kwambiri. kukwera makilomita asanu ndi atatu pamtunda wokwera zomwe zimadumphira, kukwera, ndi kupyola mu Arouca Geopark - malo osawonongeka a kukongola kwapadera, ndi malo otentha a zamoyo zosiyanasiyana.

Kuyenda kumayambira ku Areinho ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumatsata mtsinje wa Paiva wa pristine. Posachedwapa, mukuyenda m’malo abata, omwe simuoneka kawirikawiri, okhala ndi nkhalango zobiriwira komanso m’zigwa zakuya zoyasamula.

M'njira, mumadutsa mathithi akugwa ndi maiwe abata, okhala ngati galasi. Nthawi zambiri, ulendowu umaphatikizapo kukambirana maulendo ataliatali oyenda mokhotakhota m'malo otsetsereka: njirayo imayesadi kulimba mtima komanso kulimba kwathupi.

The kuyenda kumatenga pafupifupi maola 2.5 kuti amalize, kukathera ku Espiunca. Kumbukirani kunyamula zoteteza ku dzuwa, zokhwasula-khwasula, ndi madzi ambiri.

22. Côa Valley Archaeological Park (Parque Arqueológico do Vale do Côa), Vila Nova de Foz Côa

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1990, gulu la mainjiniya linafufuza chigwa cha Mtsinje wa Côa, kumpoto chakum’maŵa kwa dziko la Portugal, pamene likukonzekera kumanga dziwe linatulukira. masauzande azithunzi za miyala kuyambira nthawi zakale zokhomeredwa mu zinyalala zazikulu za granite. Zinali zosowa komanso zodziwika bwino zomwe adazipeza.

Ntchito yamadamu pambuyo pake idathetsedwa, ndipo zojambulazo - zokhala ndi akavalo, ng'ombe, zida, ndi ziwerengero za anthu komanso zosawoneka bwino, zoyambirira zomwe zidachitika zaka 22,000 BCE - pomaliza zidasankhidwa kukhala malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Masiku ano, alendo amatha kuchita chidwi ndi luso la mwala lakale lomwe lasungidwa pamalo otchedwa Côa Valley Archaeological Park polowa nawo malo oyendera magalimoto amtundu uliwonse. Atha kudziwanso zambiri za mbiri yakale yomwe zojambulajambulazo zidayambira ndikuwunikanso chigwachi kudzera pa ma multimedia, kujambula zithunzi, ndi zithunzi zozokotedwa panyumba yochititsa chidwi kwambiri ya Côa Museum, yomwe ili pachipata cholowera kupaki.

Zina Zomwe Muyenera Kuwona Zaku Portugal

Kuwona Southern Portugal: Magombe abwino ku Portugal amapereka zosangalatsa kwa chaka chonse ndipo, makamaka ku Algarve, amakhala pafupi ndi malo abwino otchulira tchuthi. M'malo mwake, kumwera kwa Portugal kumadziwikanso ndi malo ake odziwika bwino, monga likulu lachigawo Faro, kuphatikiza Tavira ndi Portimão. Kumbukiraninso kuti zilumba za ku Portugal zimapereka maulendo osiyanasiyana. Dziwani zambiri za Funchal ku Madeira ndi Ponta Delgada ku Azores.