Kuyenda kulikonse kumafunikira zizindikiro ndi zithunzi zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ochita kampeni kuti akwaniritse cholinga chimodzi - ndipo kayendetsedwe ka chilengedwe ndi chimodzimodzi.
Osati kale kwambiri, zolemba zatsopano za David Attenborough Our Planet zidapanga zina mwa zizindikilo izi: walrus akugwa pathanthwe, zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa nyamazi chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo.
Zithunzi zochititsa manthazi zachititsa kuti anthu asamamve chisoni kwambiri pazama TV komanso anthu ambiri akwiye kuti anthu akuwononga kwambiri chilengedwe komanso nyama zimene zimakhala mmenemo.
“Owonerera amafuna kuona zithunzi zokongola za pulaneti lathu lokongola ndi nyama zakuthengo zochititsa chidwi m’maprogramu onga awa,” anatero Emma Priestland wochita kampeni ya Friends of the Earth. "Chifukwa chake akakumana ndi umboni wodabwitsa wokhudza momwe moyo wathu ukukhudzira nyama, sizodabwitsa kuti amayamba kufuna kuchitapo kanthu," adawonjezera.
Zowawa ndi kuzunzika kwa nyama ndizovuta kuyang'ana, koma ndi kuwombera kumeneku komwe kumapangitsa kuti anthu azichita chidwi kwambiri ndi owonerera ndikupangitsa anthu kuganizira za kusintha komwe angapange m'miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha chilengedwe.
Mapulogalamu monga Our Planet atenga gawo lalikulu podziwitsa anthu za kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, adatero Priestland. Priestland anawonjezera kuti: “Tsopano tifunika kuonetsetsa kuti nkhawa zimene anthu ambiri ali nazo pa nkhaniyi zikuthandiza kuti maboma ndi mabizinesi padziko lonse achitepo kanthu.”
Nazi zithunzi 5 zokhudzidwa kwambiri za nyama zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa nyengo zomwe zimalimbikitsa anthu kuchitapo kanthu.
1. Ma Walrus mu mndandanda wa TV wa Our Planet
Zolemba zatsopano za David Attenborough "Dziko Lathu" zidapangitsa chidwi chambiri pamasamba ochezera - omvera adadzidzimuka ndi ma walrus akugwa kuchokera pamwamba pathanthwe.
Mu gawo lachiwiri la mndandanda wa Frozen Worlds wa Netflix, gululi likuwunika momwe kusintha kwanyengo kumakhudzira nyama zakuthengo za ku Arctic. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za tsogolo la gulu lalikulu la ma walrus kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa Russia, omwe miyoyo yawo yakhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Malinga ndi Attenborough, gulu la ma walrus opitilira 100 akukakamizika "chifukwa chothedwa nzeru" kuti asonkhane pamphepete mwa nyanja chifukwa malo omwe amakhala m'madzi asamukira kumpoto, ndipo tsopano akuyenera kuyang'ana malo olimba. Akafika pamtunda, a walrus amakwera phiri la mamita 000 kufunafuna "malo opumira".
"A Walrus satha kuona bwino akakhala kunja kwa madzi, koma amatha kuzindikira abale awo pansi," adatero Attenborough m'nkhani ino. “Akakhala ndi njala, amayesa kubwerera kunyanja. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ambiri a iwo amagwa kuchokera pamtunda, kukwera komwe sikunayikidwe mwa iwo mwachibadwa.
Wopanga gawoli a Sophie Lanfear adati, "Tsiku lililonse tinkazunguliridwa ndi ma walrus ambiri akufa. Sindikuganiza kuti pakhala mitembo yambirimbiri yondizungulira. Zinali zovuta kwambiri. "
"Tonse tiyenera kuganizira momwe timagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu," Lanfear anawonjezera. "Ndikufuna kuti anthu azindikire kufunika kosiya mafuta oyaka mafuta kupita kumagetsi ongowonjezera chifukwa cha chilengedwe."
2. Nangumi woyendetsa ndege kuchokera ku kanema wa Blue Planet
Palibenso zachiwawa zomwe omvera adachita mu 2017 ku Blue Planet 2, momwe namgumi wamayi amalira mwana wake wang'ombe wakufa.
Oonerera anachita mantha kwambiri kuona mayiyo atanyamula mtembo wa mwana wakeyo kwa masiku angapo, osakhoza kuusiya.
Munkhani iyi, Attenborough adawulula kuti mwana wakhanda "ayenera kuti adayipitsidwa ndi mkaka wa mayi woipitsidwa" - ndipo izi ndi zotsatira za kuipitsidwa kwa nyanja.
"Ngati kuyenda kwa mapulasitiki ndi kuwonongeka kwa mafakitale m'nyanja sikuchepetsedwa, zamoyo za m'madzi zidzakhala poizoni ndi iwo kwa zaka mazana ambiri," adatero Attenborough. “Zolengedwa za m’nyanja mwina zili kutali kwambiri ndi ife kuposa nyama ina iliyonse. Koma iwo sali patali mokwanira kuti apewe zotsatira za zochita za anthu pa chilengedwe.”
Ataona izi, owonera ambiri adaganiza zosiya kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki, ndipo gawoli lidathandizira kwambiri kuwongolera kayendetsedwe kadziko lonse kolimbana ndi kuwonongeka kwa pulasitiki.
Mwachitsanzo, sitolo yayikulu yaku Britain Waitrose yopangidwa kuchokera ku lipoti lake lapachaka la 2018 kuti 88% yamakasitomala awo omwe adawonera Blue Planet 2 asintha malingaliro awo pakugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki.
3 Njala ya Polar Bear
Mu Disembala 2017, chimbalangondo chanjala chinawoneka ngati cha virus - m'masiku ochepa chabe mamiliyoni a anthu adachiwona.
Kanemayu adajambulidwa ku Canadian Baffin Islands ndi wojambula wa National Geographic Paul Nicklen, yemwe adaneneratu kuti chimbalangondocho chikuyenera kukhala chakufa masiku kapena maola atachijambula.
“Chimbalangondochi chikuvutika ndi njala,” inatero magazini ya National Geographic m’nkhani yake, kuyankha mafunso amene kampaniyo inalandira kuchokera kwa anthu amene anaonera vidiyoyo. "Zizindikiro zowonekera bwino za izi ndi thupi lowonda ndi mafupa otuluka, komanso minofu ya atrophied, yomwe imasonyeza kuti anali ndi njala kwa nthawi yaitali."
Malinga ndi National Geographic, zimbalangondo za polar ndizomwe zimakhala pachiwopsezo kwambiri m'madera okhala ndi ayezi omwe amasungunuka m'chilimwe ndipo amangobweranso m'dzinja. Madzi oundanawo akasungunuka, zimbalangondo za ku polar zomwe zimakhala m’derali zimapulumuka ndi mafuta osungidwawo.
Koma kukwera kwa kutentha kwapadziko lonse kumatanthauza kuti ayezi wanyengo akusungunuka mwachangu - ndipo zimbalangondo za polar ziyenera kukhala ndi moyo kwanthawi yayitali komanso zazitali pamafuta omwewo.
4. Seahorse ndi Q-nsonga
Wojambula wina wochokera ku National Geographic, Justin Hoffman, adajambula chithunzi chomwe chikuwonetsanso momwe kuwonongeka kwa pulasitiki kumakhudzira zamoyo zam'madzi.
Kutengedwa pafupi ndi chilumba cha Sumbawa ku Indonesia, kavalo wam'madzi amawonetsedwa ndi mchira wake mwamphamvu atagwira Q-nsonga.
Malinga ndi National Geographic, mahatchi am'nyanja nthawi zambiri amamatira ku zinthu zoyandama ndi michira yawo, zomwe zimawathandiza kuyenda panyanja. Koma chithunzichi chikuwonetsa momwe kuwonongeka kwa pulasitiki kwalowera m'nyanja.
"Zachidziwikire, ndikadapanda zithunzi zotere, koma tsopano momwe zinthu zilili chonchi, ndikufuna kuti aliyense adziwe," adatero Hoffman pa Instagram yake.
"Zomwe zidayamba ngati mwayi wazithunzi kwa kanyama kakang'ono kanyanja kakang'ono kokongola zidasintha kukhala zokhumudwitsa komanso zachisoni pomwe mafunde adabweretsa zinyalala zambiri ndi zimbudzi," adawonjezera. "Chithunzichi ndi fanizo la zomwe zikuchitika komanso zam'tsogolo zam'nyanja zathu."
5. Orangutan yaing'ono
Ngakhale si orangutan weniweni, wojambula wotchedwa Rang-tan wochokera mufilimu yayifupi yopangidwa ndi Greenpeace ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sitolo yaikulu ya ku Iceland monga gawo la ndawala yotsatsa malonda a Khrisimasi.
, wotchulidwa ndi a Emma Thompson, adapangidwa kuti adziwitse za kuwonongeka kwa nkhalango chifukwa cha kupanga mafuta a kanjedza.
Kanemayo wa masekondi 90 akufotokoza nkhani ya anyani wamng’ono wotchedwa Rang-tan yemwe anakwera m’chipinda cha kamtsikana chifukwa malo ake awonongedwa. Ndipo, ngakhale kuti khalidweli ndi lopeka, nkhaniyi ndi yeniyeni - anyani amakumana ndi chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa malo awo m'nkhalango zamvula tsiku ndi tsiku.
"Rang-tan ndi chizindikiro cha orangutan 25 omwe timataya tsiku lililonse chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa nkhalango yamtengo wapatali pochotsa mafuta a kanjedza," Greenpeace. "Rang-tan atha kukhala munthu wopeka, koma nkhaniyi ikuchitika pompano."
Kudula mitengo mwachisawawa koyendetsedwa ndi mafuta a kanjedza sikumangowononga kwambiri malo okhala anyani, komanso kumalekanitsa amayi ndi makanda—zonsezo chifukwa cha zinthu zina zachikale monga bisiketi, shampu, kapena chokoleti.