Zamkatimu
Chomera cha Aquarium Vallisneria chikuzungulira
Vallisneria spiral nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'chilengedwe m'malo otentha ndi kotentha m'madzi osaya ndi madzi osasunthika kapena oyenda pang'ono. Mutha kupezanso chomera ichi mumitsinje, nyanja ndi mayiwe ku Europe. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazomera zazing'ono kwambiri zam'madzi, zomwe zimapanga chithunzi cha nkhalango yachilengedwe ya nsomba.
Kufotokozera kwa chomera vallisneria
Mwachilengedwe, chomerachi cham'madzi chimapanga zitsamba pakuya pafupifupi 1 mita. Masamba ake mpaka masentimita 80 amatambasulidwa kuti azungulire ndipo amatengedwa mu muzu. M'madzi okhala m'nyanja, kutalika kwake kumakhala kochepa - pafupifupi 50 cm. Chomeracho ndi dioecious - maluwa achimuna ndi achikazi amakula tchire losiyanasiyana. Mwachilengedwe, imatha kuchulukana ndi mbewu ndi zigawo za ana. M'nyanja yamchere, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa chomera ndikuufalitsa mwanjira yophukira - ndi mphukira.
Vallisneria imamva bwino m'madzi am'madzi
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza Vallisneria:
- amakula kutentha kwa madigiri 18-26;
- kukula kwa ma curls okhala ndi kutentha - kumawonjezera kutentha kwamadzi, kumakula msanga;
- imafalikira ndi kudula, imakhala ndi mphukira za ana;
- nthaka yabwino ndimiyala yamitsinje 3-7 mm kukula, masentimita 5 wandiweyani;
- kuyatsa pang'ono pang'ono; Ngati kuli kuwala pang'ono, masambawo amatambasula kapena, m'malo mwake, chomeracho chimachepa ndikufa;
- Mukamakonza m'mphepete mwa nyanja, sizikulimbikitsidwa kukokolola dothi molunjika pamizu kuti lisawawononge.
Vallisneria siyopanda tanthauzo ndipo imawoneka yokongola mu aquarium, ndikupanga malo okongola am'madzi.
Momwe mungafalitsire chomera cha vallisneria
Chomerachi chimakhala chosavuta kufalitsa mopatsa thanzi. Amamera ndi mphukira za mwana wamkazi. Amagawanika mosamala ndikuziika pambuyo pa masamba 3-5 ndi mizu. Ndipo mutha kupatsa mivi malangizo omwe akufuna, pomwe njira za mwana wamkazi zidzakhazikike ndikupanga tchire latsopano. Ndi bwino kuchita izi kumbuyo kwa galasi lakumbuyo kwa aquarium, kenako maziko okongola obiriwira amapangidwa. Kukwanitsa kwa mbeu kubzala tchire mpaka 300 pachaka. Ngati chomeracho chikukula kwambiri, tchire limachepetsa.
Ngati vallisneria ilibe chakudya, ndiye kuti chomeracho chimayamba kupweteka. Atha kuphonya:
- chinyezi;
- kashiamu
- nayitrogeni;
- phosphorous:
- potaziyamu;
- khwinya.
Pazochitika zonsezi, pali zofooka pamasamba - zimakhala zachikasu, koma m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa chomeracho ndipo, mutazindikira vuto, sankhani zovala zabwino.
Kupanga zabwino pazomera zam'madzizi kumasintha nyanjayi kukhala ufumu wobiriwira, wokonzeka kubisalira anthu okhala m'madzi.