Zakudya zaku Belarus

Iyi ndi mbiri yakale, zokonda zoyambirira komanso nthawi zina zosangalatsa, ndipo, ndithudi, kuchuluka kwa mbatata. Apa ilipo pafupifupi pafupifupi zakudya zilizonse zadziko. Wowotcha kapena wokazinga, wothira komanso wosakhazikika kapena wopanda mavuto, ndi nyama, masoseji opangidwa kunyumba osiyanasiyana, okhala ndi mitundu yonse ya msuzi ndi zonunkhira, amapanga maziko azakudya zaku Belarusi. Ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zidziwike pafupifupi kulikonse padziko lapansi.

Mbiri ya zakudya zaku Belarusi

Palibe amene amadziwa Zakudya za ku Belarusian zomwe zimakhalapo nthawi yayitali. Zinapezeka kuti idapeza ufulu m'zaka za zana la 500, pambuyo pake idayamba kupanga njira yake, poteteza miyambo yake yophikira. Mwa njira, izi sizinamulepheretse kusunga maphikidwe omwe amayi aku Belarusi adakonza mbale zawo zaka XNUMX zapitazo.

Komabe, malinga ndi zomwe a Elena Mikulchik, katswiri wazakudya zaku Belarusi, momwe zidayambira zidayamba munthawi zachikunja. Chitsimikizo chabwino kwambiri cha izi ndizabwino zomwe zidalipo panthawiyo komanso zomwe zafika kwa ife - mkate wa ginger, kulaga, oatmeal jelly. Mwina panali ena mwa iwo, komabe, poganizira kuti nkhani zophikira sizinakwezedwe m'mbiri, palibe chifukwa cholankhulira izi motsimikiza.

Zimadziwika kuti zakudya za ku Belarus zinapangidwa ndi mafuko a Asilavo omwe ankakhala m'dera la Belarus yamakono. Pokhala akugwira ntchito zoweta nyama, kusonkhanitsa, kusaka, kusodza, ulimi ndi njuchi, adatsimikiza mndandanda waukulu wazinthu, zomwe mndandanda wa anthuwa unapangidwa. Kuyambira kale, chimaphatikizapo chimanga (rye, mapira, fulakesi, balere, nandolo, oats, hemp), masamba, zipatso, zipatso, bowa, zomera zodyedwa, nyemba, nyama ya ziweto ndi zakuthengo, mafuta anyama, uchi, nsomba; kuphatikizapo ndi kunja, nyanja.

Pambuyo pake, mapangidwe azakudya zaku Belarusi adakhudzidwa ndi miyambo yophikira m'makhitchini oyandikana nawo osati - Russian, Jewish, dziko lathu, Polish, Lithuanian, French, Italian, Germany, etc. Koma chochititsa chidwi ndichakuti Anthu aku Belarusi amatengera maphikidwe azakudya zatsopano, kenako ndikuzisintha kukhala khitchini yanu.

Inalinso ndi zest yake - china chomwe chimasiyanitsa ndi zakudya za anthu ena achisilavo. Uku ndikusowa kwathunthu kwa maswiti ndi mbale za mkaka. M'dera la dziko lino, adasinthidwa bwino ndi zakumwa zotsekemera, mwachitsanzo, mabulosi ndi oatmeal odzola, ndi mitundu yonse ya mitanda.

Madera azakudya zaku Belarus

Poyamba, zakudya zakum'mawa ndi zakumadzulo za Belarus zidapangidwa mosadalira. M'modzi adalandiridwa ndi Orthodox Belarusians, omwe anali anthu wamba, winayo - ndi Apolishi ndi aku Lithuania - olemekezeka ndi chikhulupiriro cha Katolika. Omwe anali ndi tirigu wambiri, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso patebulo, pomwe omaliza anali ndi mbale zambiri zanyama.

Kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, gulu latsopanoli lidayamba kuwonekera pagawo ladziko lino - mabishopu. Amisiri akale ndi akuluakulu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mizu yachiyuda, adabweretsa zina zawo kuzakudya zaku Belarus zomwe zikukula.

Kusintha konseku kwasiya chizindikiro chake. Zotsatira zawo zinali mbale zomwezo, zomwe zakonzedwa kale m'njira zosiyanasiyana madera osiyanasiyana mdziko muno.

Zakudya zamakono za ku Belarus

Chodabwitsa n'chakuti zakudya za ku Belarusian sizinasinthe nthawi yomwe zilipo. Masiku ano ili ndi zinthu zambiri kuposa zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, komabe, imakhalabe yosavuta, yokhutiritsa komanso yosiyana. Ndipo mwina mwachibadwa. Monga kale, sakonda zonunkhira pano, akukhulupirira kuti amawononga kukoma kwachilengedwe kwa mbale. Ngakhale ena adakwanitsabe kufika pamagome a alendo achi Belarusi, omwe ndi: coriander, mbewu za caraway, cloves, sinamoni, tsabola wakuda.

Imakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe - pano bowa wophika, wotenthedwa ndi kuumitsidwa pano. Pachifukwa chotsatirachi, ufa wa bowa umapangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo, womwe pambuyo pake amawonjezera masamba ndi nyama. Anthu aku Belarusi sakonda kuwotcha nsomba, posankha kuphika kwathunthu kapena kupanga nyama yosungunuka kuphika mbale zina. Pazakudya zawo, amakonda ufa wamtundu wakuda - oatmeal, rye, ndi zina zambiri. Nthawi zambiri amasakanikirana, chifukwa chake mbale zimakhala ndi kukoma kosaneneka.

Njira zofunika kuphika:

Mwa mitundu yonse yazakudya zaku Belarusi, zingapo zimawonekera, omwe ndi "khadi loyimbira" mdziko lino, omwe ndi:

Zikondamoyo za mbatata kwenikweni ndimasamba a mbatata. Amakonzedwa kuchokera ku mbatata ya grated, yomwe imatchedwa "bulba" pano ndipo imalingaliridwa kuti ndi mkate wachiwiri. Dziweruzeni nokha: malinga ndi ziwerengero, wokhala ku Belarus amadya pafupifupi 0,5 kg ya mbatata tsiku lililonse, yomwe imaposa 160 kg pachaka. Ndipo chifukwa cha zakudya za dziko lino zimadziwa maphikidwe opitilira 20 azakudya za mbatata, zomwe aliyense ali ndi kukoma kwake.

Zotayira. Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa kuti zokometsera zodziwika bwino, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mtanda ndikuwonjezeredwa msuzi, ndizakudya zokomera ku Europe. Mu Chibelarusi, amakonzedwa kuchokera ku mbatata ndi nyama yosungunuka, yopangidwa kukhala mipira ndikuphika. Chakudyachi chimaperekedwa ndi kirimu wowawasa.

Agogo a mbatata ndi mbale yopangidwa ndi mbatata ya grated ndi brisket yophikidwa mu uvuni.

Bigos ndi mbale yopangidwa kuchokera ku sauerkraut ndi nyama. Wotchuka osati ku Belarus kokha, komanso ku Poland, Lithuania ndi mayiko ena.

Machanka - ikhoza kukhala mkaka ndi nyama. Yoyamba amapangidwa kuchokera ku kanyumba tchizi, mkaka ndi zonona ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati msuzi wokometsera zikondamoyo, zikondamoyo kapena masamba owiritsa. Chachiwiri ndichodula nyama zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimaphikidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya chodziyimira pawokha.

Kholodnik ndi msuzi wozizira wa masamba wophika ndi kefir.

Amatsenga ndi timadontho tating'onoting'ono, tofanana ndi zotayira ku Belarus.

Soseji zopanga tokha.

Knysh - chitumbuwa chokhala ndi kanyumba tchizi, kupanikizana kapena kuphulika.

Sauerkraut ndi kaloti.

Kissel.

Krambambula ndi tincture wokhala ndi zonunkhira komanso uchi.

Zeppelins ndimadontho a mbatata ndi nyama kapena bowa.

Smazhnya ndi chitumbuwa cha nyama.

Pakakhala.

Zubrovka - tincture wa vodika.

Zikondamoyo za oatmeal.