Burdock nthawi zina amatchedwa "agogo" kapena "Velcro" chifukwa amamatira ku nsapato, zovala kapena tsitsi lanyama. Burdock ndi chomera chodziwika bwino cha gulu la Asteraceae, losiyanitsidwa ndi ma inflorescence ozungulira apinki okhala ndi mamba owoneka ngati mbedza. Amachokera kumadera aku Asia ndi Europe. Pakadali pano, imamera m'madera osiyanasiyana, otentha padziko lonse lapansi - Europe, China, Japan, North ndi South America, Siberia. Ku Poland, kumene burdock imamera m'madera otsika, komanso m'munsi mwa mapiri (Carpathians ndi Sudetes), kuphatikizapo misewu kapena m'nkhalango, pali mitundu itatu ya zomera izi: burdock wamkulu, kangaude burdock ndi burdock yaying'ono. . Onse ndi ofanana ndithu. Burdock ndi chomera chomwe chimakhala ndi zaka ziwiri, zazitali (nthawi zambiri tsinde lake limaposa 2 mita kutalika), lomwe limadziwika ndi kukana chisanu komanso zinthu zosasangalatsa. Imakonda nthaka yachonde.
maluwa mtolo kuwoneka pamwamba pazitsanzo zazikulu, zolimba, zaminofu zomwe zimaphuka kuchokera ku rosette ya masamba. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yokhuthala komanso minofu, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a mulu ndipo imatha kutalika mpaka 50 cm mizu ya burdock. Zipatso mtolo ndi achenes yaing'ono yomwe imadzifalikira yokha.
Burdock nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ngati udzu, ngakhale amawonetsa zambiri Katundu mankhwala. Amakololedwa ngati mankhwala kumapeto kwa autumn kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika mizu ya burdock, koma zomera zokhazo zomwe sizinachite maluwa. Zidutswa zokhuthala zimadulidwa ndikuumitsidwa pa kutentha pafupifupi madigiri 50 C. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu mankhwala azitsamba. masamba ndi zipatso mtolo.
Burdock imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu khitchini. Ndi chakudya chokoma m'mayiko ambiri. Mutha kuwaza michira yawo (monga nkhaka). Gawo lodyedwa mtolo pali muzu ndi masambazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu saladi ndi soups. Mizu ndi kukoma kowawa akhoza kudyedwa yaiwisi (grated) kapena kukonzedwa. Akawotcha ndi kupera, amamva kukoma kwa khofi.
Makhalidwe a mizu ya burdock
Burdock kwa zaka zambiri wakhala chomera choyamikirika chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamlingo waukulu. Lili ndi mankhwala ambiri a polyacetylene, mafuta ochepa ofunikira, ma phytosterols, ma organic acid ambiri, mapuloteni ambiri ndi inulin (kusunga shuga), mchere wamchere (makamaka sulfure ndi phosphorous). Imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa "zolimbikitsa" zachilengedwe za metabolism. Ziwonetsero kuchitapo Choleretic, diaphoretic, bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, antifungal ndi soothing. Chifukwa chake, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza magwiridwe antchito am'mimba, amatsitsimutsa komanso amapaka makoma am'mimba. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa polyacetylenes, mwachitsanzo, mankhwala okhala ndi maantibayotiki amphamvu, burdock imatha kuperekedwa ku chimfine ndi matenda. Chomeracho chimalimbikitsidwanso ngati njira yochepetsera thupi mutatha kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo.
Muzu wa Burdock Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chotsitsa shuga m'magazi mwa odwala matenda ashuga. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha inulin (yomwe ingathandize kuti glycemia ikhale yamtundu wamtundu wa 2 shuga, komanso kuchepetsa kukana kwa insulini) ndi arctic acid (yomwe imatha kukulitsa kutulutsa kwa insulin ndi kapamba).
Mafuta a Burdock ndi gawo la mankhwala ambiri ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Chifukwa chokhala ndi lignans, zomwe zimachepetsa kutupa, motero - ululu, mizu ya burdock Amalimbikitsidwanso ngati chithandizo cha ululu, makamaka matenda a rheumatic. Kugwiritsa Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kunja kupaka mafuta mabala, mabala ndi mabala. Imatonthoza, imalimbitsa ndi kufulumizitsa machiritso.
chifukwa Katundu kulepheretsa katulutsidwe ka sebum mtolo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu cosmetology. Zodzoladzola zambiri zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi zinthu izi. Kutulutsa kapena kulowetsedwa kuchokera mizu ya burdock mwina ntchito kwa tsitsi lochapira kuti lizitsitsimutsanso. Chomerachi chingathandizenso kuteteza tsitsi kutayika chifukwa cha seborrhea ndi dandruff. Mafuta a mizu ya Burdock amathandizira mkhalidwe wa tsitsi ndikulidyetsa. Mutha kuzipeza, mwachitsanzo, mu Zodzoladzola zomwe zikuchedwa kumera tsitsi. Muzu wa Burdock kungathandizenso kuchiza chikanga, ziphuphu zakumaso, kuyabwa pakhungu, ndi zithupsa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a burdock
ntchito masamba a burdock Ndilonso lalikulu kwambiri. Zitsamba zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamankhwala achilengedwe komanso mankhwala azitsamba mtolozomwe zikuwonetsa zofanana kuchitapo do mizu. Iwo ali odana ndi yotupa ndi odana ndi mafangasi, mungathe ntchito iwo kunja pa mabala, mabala kapena kutupa. Nthawi zina amawonjezeredwa kumasamba kapena compresses kuti achepetse chikanga, totupa ndi kuyabwa. Amalepheretsanso katulutsidwe ka sebum, kotero amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ngati seborrhea, ndikutsitsimutsa khungu lamafuta kwambiri.
Tikupangira Vegan normalizing kirimu SPF 10 Balance T-zone FLOSLEK, zomwe zikuphatikiza ia burdock.
Mutha kupeza zitsamba za burdock muzosakaniza zopangidwa ndi zitsamba zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pathupi la munthu. Order Herbs à la Essiac - kusakaniza kwa zitsamba zokhala ndi katundu wochotsa poizoni.