Chinese gladiolus: kutera, chisamaliro
Chinese gladiolus ndi chomera chokongola chakumbuyo kwanu. Ilinso ndi mayina ena - montbrecia, crocosmia. Koma kwenikweni ndi chimodzimodzi: ndi bulbous chomera ndi zachilendo maluwa mithunzi yolemera. Phunzirani kukulitsa munda wokongola uyu!
Kubzala gladioli yaku China
Madera otseguka kwa dzuwa ndi oyenera kubzala duwali. Chomeracho sichidzaphuka mumthunzi. Dothi pamalo obzala liyenera kukhala lonyowa, koma osasunthika madzi.
Chinese gladiolus ndi yotchuka kutali kwambiri ndi dziko lawo
Kuyambira m'dzinja, pa mita imodzi iliyonse ya dera lomwe gladiolus imakula, onjezerani zidebe 2 za humus, 40 g wa superphosphate, 100 g wa laimu slaked ndi 20 g wa potaziyamu kloride. M'chaka, manyowa pansi ndi feteleza aliyense wa nayitrogeni pa mlingo wa 30 g pa 1 sq.
Bzalani mababu mu April. Ayeretseni ku zinyalala ndi zilowerere kwa 6 hours mu ofooka njira ya mchere fetereza. Ikani mababu mpaka kuya kwa 4-5 cm. Mtunda pakati pawo ndi 10-12 cm. Kumbukirani kuti 3-4 maluwa amakula kuchokera ku babu limodzi.
Gladiolus yamtunduwu imakhala ndi maluwa aatali - kuyambira Julayi mpaka Seputembala.
Maluwa adzakusangalatsani kwa nthawi yayitali m'munda kapena mumaluwa. Mumtsuko wamadzi, satha kuzimiririka kwa milungu iwiri. Mwa njira, odulidwa maluwa akhoza zouma. Amakhalanso abwino mu mawonekedwe awa.
Nawa maupangiri ofunikira pakusamalira chomera chamaluwa:
- Kuyambira pomwe mbewuyo imakhala ndi masamba awiri, yambani kuthira manyowa masiku khumi aliwonse. Kuti muchite izi, thirirani bedi lamunda ndi yankho la mullein ndi feteleza wovuta wa mineral. Pa nthawi yopanga masamba, onjezerani feteleza wa potashi ku feteleza.
- Thirirani maluwa pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata.
- Masulani maluwa ngati pakufunika.
- M'ma October, kuyamba kukonzekera mbewu yozizira. Dulani ma corms. Panthawiyi, adzakhala ndi mababu aakazi 5-6. Agwedezeni pansi, koma musawavute bwino kwambiri ndipo samalani ndi mizu. Yambani mababu firiji kwa 2 milungu. Ikani mu makatoni kapena matabwa mabokosi, mu mapepala mapepala. Onetsetsani kuti mwawaza ndi utuchi kapena peat. Mukhozanso kusuntha ndi moss. Sungani m'chipinda chapansi.
Ngati mababu sanakumbidwe m'nyengo yozizira, adzaphuka masabata angapo m'mbuyomo. Koma ngati nyengo yozizira imakhala yozizira, mababu amaundana ndi kufa, ziribe kanthu momwe mungawavundikire, choncho ndi bwino kuti musawononge.
Chinthu chachikulu pakukula kwa montbrecia ndikubzala koyenera. Ngati panthawiyi simukulakwitsa, kuchoka sikudzakhala kovuta.