Clostridium "difficile" amatanthauza bakiteriya yomwe imakhala m'matumbo athu, makamaka m'matumbo. matumbo.

Clostridium "difficile" amatanthauza bakiteriya yomwe imakhala m'matumbo athu, makamaka m'matumbo. matumbo. Palibe chachilendo pamaso pathu, chifukwa monga mitundu ina yambiri ya mabakiteriya, clostridium mwanjira ina "imakhala" ndi thupi lathu. Kuphatikiza apo, mabakiteriya amathandizira kugaya chakudya komanso amateteza ku mitundu ina. Tsoka ilo, clostridium imatha kuchulukirachulukira, nthawi zambiri pambuyo poyamwamankhwala : Kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya ena, ena amalola kuti clostridium ipangidwe. Izi zikachitika, zimayambitsa zovuta monga malungo, kapena ena kutsekula.

Clostridium "difficile" imapezeka makamaka mwa ana, kapena odwala ofooka m'chipatala pamene akuthandizidwa ndi matenda ena.

Nthawi zina timapeza chidule chachipatala ” Ndizovuta Kufotokozera mwachidule mawuwa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa clostridium ndizoyamba mwachilengedwe, chifukwa bakiteriyayu amakhala kosatha m'matumbo a munthu. Mnzake "wovuta" amachitika akachulukana ndikuchita mwachilendo, chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana:

Kutenga maantibayotiki

Clostridium difficile nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa chomwa maantibayotiki. mpaka masabata 10 pambuyo pake. Chifukwa chake nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti tibwerere komwe adachokera, makamaka ngati maantibayotiki angapo adamwedwa panthawiyi. Njira yomwe Clostridium imapangidwira imakhalabe yovuta, ndipo imagwirizana ndi nyama zolusa / nyama. Apa, kumwa maantibayotiki kumatha kuwononga mabakiteriya omwe amapikisana ndi clostridium, ndikusiya kukhala omasuka.

Okalamba

Kukalamba kumafooketsa chitetezo chathu, ndipo chifukwa chochulukirachulukira kumatipatsa mwayi womwa maantibayotiki. Choncho okalamba ndi omwe amawonekera kwambiri ku Clostridium difficile ndi zotsatira zake.

Omvera achichepere

Ana, makamaka osakwana zaka ziwiri, nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi Clostridium difficile. Nthawi imeneyi ndi pamwamba pa zonse akadali nascent kukula kwa m'mimba zomera zomwe zimayambitsa kusamvana. Nthawi zambiri izi zimangoyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba popanda zotsatira zake.

Clostridium difficile imalumikizidwa ndi chimbudzi, koma kukanika kwake kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo pathupi lonse. Nazi zitsanzo zazizindikiro zomwe ziyenera kuchenjeza:

• Kutsekula m'mimba;
• Malungo ;
• Kukhalapo kwa magazi mu chopondapo;
• Ululu (m'mimba ...);
• Matenda a m'mimba;
• Colitis (kutupa kwa matumbo aakulu);
• Sepsis (pamene mabakiteriya alowa m'magazi);
• Kutaya madzi m'thupi;
• Kuphulika kwa matumbo (kwambiri).

Clostridium difficile nthawi zambiri sichimayambitsa mavuto aakulu, koma mwa odwala omwe ali ofooka kwambiri amatha kubweretsa mavuto aakulu, mpaka imfa chifukwa chosowa chithandizo.

Clostridium difficile ndi yopatsirana kwambiri. Imafalikira mkati spores, bowa zomwe zimapezeka kunja kwa chilengedwe (mapepala, zimbudzi kapena ngakhale mumlengalenga). Ma sporeswa amatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimawonjezera kuthekera kwawo kupatsira munthu watsopano. Komabe, kupanga spore kumangokhala pazochitika "zovuta" za Clostridium, kukhala nazo m'matumbo anu sikokwanira kufalitsa.

Kuzindikira kwa Clostridium difficile kumapangidwa ndi Kupenda chopondapo wodwala, atakambirana ndi dokotala. Laboratory imayang'ana pang'ono za spores ndi poizoni kuti adziwe momwe alili. Kuzindikira mtundu weniweni wa clostridium, mwa zina, kumapangitsa kuti wodwalayo alandire chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha maantibayotiki (ndi kupewa zovuta zilizonse).

Chida chabwino kwambiri cholimbana ndi Clostridium difficile ndicho kupewa kumwa maantibayotiki omwe akukhumudwitsawo akangodziwika. Kukhazikika kwachilengedwe pakati pa mabakiteriya am'matumbo akuyenera kudzikhazikitsanso m'masabata akubwera.

Pazifukwa zazikulu, ndikofunikira kutembenukira ku kumwa antibiotic odzipereka kuti athetse clostridium, koma yankho ili lidzafunika kuyang'anitsitsa kupewa kusalinganika kwatsopano.

Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungadzitetezere ndikupewa kufalitsa Clostridium difficile:

zakudya

Clostridium difficile ndi imodzi mwa mabakiteriya omwe ali m'matumbo athu, koma chifukwa cha zakudya zabwino tikhoza kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mabakiteriya opindulitsa (otchedwa probiotics).

Ukhondo kunyumba

Kuti mupewe kufalikira kwa Clostridium difficile, muyenera muzisamba m'manja pafupipafupi (osachepera masekondi 30 ndi sopo ndi madzi, kapena chinthu china chochapira), mwadongosolo woyera malo wamba (zipinda zogona, zipinda zodyeramo, zipinda zosambira, ndi zina zotero) limodzinso ndi zovala, pamene mukusumika maganizo pa chilichonse chimene chingakhale chokhudza munthuyo.