Ubweya Wofiira (Cortinarius purpurascens)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Mtundu: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- Type: Cortinarius purpurascens (Purple webweed)
Crimson cobweb (Cortinarius purpurascens) - bowa, omwe, malinga ndi magwero ena, amadyedwa, amachokera ku mtundu wa Cobwebs, banja la Spider. Liwu lalikulu la dzina lake ndi liwu lachi French Nsalu yofiirira.
Chipatso cha ulusi wofiirira chimakhala ndi tsinde la 6 mpaka 8 cm ndi kapu, m'mimba mwake mpaka 15 cm. Poyamba, kapu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a convex, koma mu bowa wakucha imakhala yogwada, yomamatira kukhudza komanso yosalala. Mnofu wa kapu umadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake cha fibrous, ndipo mtundu wa kapu wokha ukhoza kusiyana ndi azitona-bulauni mpaka wofiira-bulauni, ndi mtundu wakuda pang'ono pakatikati. Zamkati zikauma, chipewacho chimasiya kuwala.
Bowa zamkati amakhala ndi bluish kulocha, koma umakaniko anakhudzidwa ndi kudula, amapeza wofiirira mtundu. Mphuno ya bowayi, motero, ilibe kukoma, koma fungo lake ndi lokoma.
Kutalika kwa tsinde la bowa kumasiyanasiyana mkati mwa 1-1.2 masentimita, mawonekedwe a tsinde ndi wandiweyani kwambiri, m'munsi mwake amapeza mawonekedwe otupa a tuberous. Mtundu waukulu wa tsinde la bowa ndi wofiirira.
Hymenophore ili pakatikati pa kapu, ndipo imakhala ndi mbale zotsatizana ndi tsinde ndi dzino, poyamba limakhala lofiirira, koma pang'onopang'ono limakhala lofiira-bulauni kapena lofiirira. Mbalamezi zimakhala ndi spore spore wa dzimbiri, wopangidwa ndi njere zooneka ngati amondi zokutidwa ndi njerewere.
Kubala zipatso kwaubweya wofiirira kumachitika nthawi ya autumn. Bowa wamtunduwu ukhoza kupezeka m'nkhalango zosakanikirana, zodula kapena za coniferous, makamaka kumapeto kwa August ndi mwezi wonse wa September.
Zambiri zokhuza ngati ulusi wofiira umadyedwa ndi zotsutsana. Magwero ena amanena kuti bowa wamtunduwu amaloledwa kudyedwa, pamene ena amasonyeza kuti matupi a fruiting a bowa sali oyenera kudya, chifukwa ali ndi kukoma kochepa. Mwachizoloŵezi, ulusi wofiirira ukhoza kutchedwa edible, umadyedwa ndi mchere kapena kuzifutsa. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zamtundu wamtunduwu sizinaphunziridwe pang'ono.
Ubweya wofiyira mu mawonekedwe ake akunja ndi ofanana ndi mitundu ina ya utawaleza. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu cha mitunduyi ndi chakuti zamkati za bowa zomwe zafotokozedwa, pansi pa makina (kukakamizidwa), zimasintha mtundu wake kukhala wofiirira.