La chithokomiro scan kumakupatsani mwayi wowonera morphology ndi ntchito ya chithokomiro, kakang'ono ma hormonal glands ili m'munsi mwa khosi.

Scintigraphy ndi luso lojambula chomwe chimaphatikizapo kupereka kwa wodwalayo cholozera chotulutsa radioactive, chomwe chimafalikira m'thupi kapena m'ziwalo zomwe ziyenera kuyesedwa. Choncho, ndi wodwala amene "amatulutsa" ma radiation omwe adzatengedwe ndi chipangizo (mosiyana ndi radiography, kumene ma radiation amachokera ndi chipangizo).

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Ndikofunikira kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa a hyperthyroidism, ndiko kuti, kutulutsa kwambiri kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro.

Nthawi zambiri, titha kugwiritsanso ntchito pazochitika zotsatirazi:

• bykusintha kwa ntchito ya chithokomiro, kuzindikira zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga Matenda a manda matenda a chithokomiro, ndi mitsempha, Ndi zina zotero.
• ngati 'hypothyroidismmwa wakhanda, kumvetsa chifukwa
• ngati tinatake tozungulira pa chithokomiro, goiter ndi khansa
• mlandu wa khansa, kuthetsa maselo a khansa yotsalira: ayodini wa radioactive amaperekedwa omwe amawawononga, ndipo thupi lonse la scintigraphy likhoza kuchitidwa kuti liwone metastases iliyonse.

Chithokomiro scintigraphy sichifuna kukonzekera mwapadera ndipo sichipweteka. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala za kuthekera kulikonse kwa mimba.

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a mahomoni a chithokomiro, mudzafunsidwa kuti muyimitse masiku angapo musanayambe kuyezetsa.

Asanapimidwe, ogwira ntchito zachipatala amabaya mankhwala a radioactive pang'ono mumtsempha wa m'manja mwa wodwalayo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ayodini-123, omwe amamangiriza ku maselo a chithokomiro, kapena nthawi zina technetium-99.

Paziwonetsero zochizira (mankhwala a hyperthyroidism kapena khansa ya chithokomiro), ayodini-131 amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pambuyo pa jekeseni, m'pofunika kudikirira pafupifupi mphindi 30 kuti mankhwalawa amangirire ku chithokomiro. Kuti mutenge zithunzizo, mudzapemphedwa kuti mugone patebulo loyeserera. Kamera yapadera (kamera ya gamma kapena kamera ya scintillation) idzayenda mwachangu pamwamba panu.

Ndikokwanira kukhala osasunthika kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu panthawi yopezera zithunzi.

Pambuyo pofufuza, ndi bwino kumwa madzi ambiri kuti athetse vutoli.

Chithokomiro scintigraphy atha kupeza chifukwa cha hyperthyroidism kapena bwino kudziwika tinatake tozungulira chithokomiro, pakati pa zizindikiro zina.

Kuti akupatseni zotsatira, dokotala angadalire mayesero ena (zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi, ultrasounds, etc.) ndi zizindikiro.

Chisamaliro choyenera ndi kutsatira zidzaperekedwa kwa inu.

Scintigraphy itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chithandizo cha khansa ya chithokomiro.