Dzichitireni nokha malo ophika nyama m'dziko muno

Kupumula m'dzikoli sikungatheke popanda barbecue ndi mbale zina zophikidwa pamoto. Koma izi zimafuna brazier ndi dongosolo lolingana la dera loyandikana nalo. Eni ake a nyumba zapanyumba zachilimwe amakhala ndi mwayi wowonetsa malingaliro mwa kuyika barbecue pafupi ndi khitchini, mu gazebo kapena pamalo otseguka. 

Mutha kudziletsa pazakudya zonyamulira kapena kumanga uvuni wofunikira womwe ungakhale kwa zaka zambiri. Kutengera malo a barbecue omwe amasankhidwa (otseguka, otsekedwa, otsekedwa pang'ono), pali njira zingapo zopangira zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosinthira kuphika kukhala chochitika chosangalatsa chakunja.

Ntchito zabwino kwambiri za madera a barbecue mdziko muno okhala ndi zithunzi

Kuti mupange kuphika kwa barbecue mdzikolo kukhala tchuthi chenicheni, muyenera kusankha projekiti ya malo a barbecue omwe amakuyenererani. Pali zosankha zosiyanasiyana: gazebo yokhala ndi barbecue, bwalo lokhala ndi barbecue, patio yokhala ndi barbecue, malo otseguka. Tiyeni tikambirane zosankhazi mwatsatanetsatane.

Gazebo yokhala ndi barbecue

Gazebo yopangidwa bwino ndi barbecue imatha kukongoletsa kanyumba kalikonse. Mu gazebo yotere, madera otsatirawa amasiyanitsidwa: kugwira ntchito, kudya, malo opumula. Pomanga gazebo, matabwa, njerwa kapena zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Uvuni ukhoza kukhala wosasunthika kapena woyenda, koma mulimonsemo, malamulo otsatirawa ayenera kutsatiridwa:

• simuyenera kuyika gazebo pafupi kwambiri ndi nyumba kapena malo oyandikana nawo, chifukwa utsi ndi phokoso zidzasokoneza;
• makoma ndi denga la gazebo liyenera kupakidwa ndi zinthu zosayaka;
• brazier imayikidwa pa maziko apadera kapena pepala lazitsulo;
• mkati mwa chipinda muyenera dome hood;
• chimney amatulutsidwa 0,5 m pamwamba pa phirilo, ndipo chitolirocho chimakutidwa ndi visor.

Terrace ndi barbecue

Malo a barbecue nthawi zambiri amamangiriridwa ndi nyumbayo, momwemo tidzakhala ndi bwalo lokhala ndi barbecue. Mapangidwe awa ndi otchuka kwambiri ndipo akhoza kuchitidwa ndi manja anu. Zowonjezera zimatha kukhala zotseguka komanso zotsekedwa. 

Njira yachiwiri idzakuthandizani kuphika chakudya chaka chonse, koma kumanga kwake kudzafuna khama komanso nthawi yambiri. Malo otseguka amakhalanso ndi ubwino wake. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'nyumba zachilimwe ndipo amakulolani kuti muzisangalala ndi barbecue mumpweya wabwino.

Kukonzekera kwa terrace ndi barbecue kuli ndi izi:

• chitofu sayenera kusokoneza kuyenda pakhonde;
• kale pomanga, ziyenera kudziwikiratu komwe nkhuni ndi malasha zidzasungidwa;
• ndi bwino kupanga kabati yophika kuchotsedwa ndikuyiyika pamlingo womwewo ndi tebulo lakhitchini, zomwe zidzapangitse njira yophika kukhala yosavuta komanso yabwino;
• kuzungulira ng'anjo muyenera kuganizira malo ogwira ntchito;
• gawo lofunikira la mapangidwewo ndi chimney chokhala ndi zolembera zabwino;
• mipando pa bwalo bwino anaika pa mtunda wokwanira kuchokera barbecue.

Patio yokhala ndi barbecue

Patio - gawo lotseguka la bwalo kuseri kwa nyumbayo, lomwe limapangidwira zosangalatsa zachilimwe. Ngati bwalo ndi kupitiriza kwa nyumbayo, ndiye kuti khonde ndi malo otseguka. Nthawi zina denga lowala limayikidwa pano kuchokera kumvula, ndipo chigawocho chimatchingidwa ndi mipanda ndi zomera zokwera. Malowa adzaphatikizidwa ndi kapinga wowoneka bwino, kasupe kakang'ono, ndi poyatsira moto.

Ndi bwino kukhala ndi khonde pafupi ndi nyumba kuti zikhale zosavuta kuphika. Malowa apangidwe potsetsereka pang'ono kuti mvula ituluke mwachangu ndipo pansi pakhale pouma. Brazier imatha kukhala yoyima kapena yonyamula.

Patio yachikale ndi malo apakati kapena amakona anayi okhala ndi mipando yoyenera. Khomo likhoza kukhala kuchokera pabwalo ndi kunyumba. Pansi pamakhala njerwa zokongoletsa, matailosi kapena mwala. Maziko amaikidwa pansi pa brazier.

Pali zosankha zingapo za patio: ndi dziwe losambira, jacuzzi, poyatsira moto (malo oyaka moto), sinema yakunja. Popeza khonde ndi lachilendo, likhoza kupangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: Greek, Italian, English, French, etc.

 Pomanga patio ndi barbecue, zotsatirazi ziyenera kuganiziridwa:

• konzani polojekiti ya patio;
• ndikofunikira kuyika khonde kutali ndi maso owonera, ndikupanga chinsinsi;
• yang'anani kukula koyenera kwa khonde, kutengera dera la uXNUMXbuXNUMXbnyumba yachilimwe;
• konzekerani bwino malo a patio pogwiritsa ntchito mipando yoyenera, zomera, kuyatsa.

malo otseguka

Mtundu uwu wa malo a barbecue uli m'nyumba yakunyumba poyera. Brazier imakhazikitsidwa pamtunda wofanana. Malo okhala ndi tebulo ndi mipando ali ndi denga lowala. Malo oterowo amafunikira ndalama zochepa zandalama ndi ntchito, komabe, nyengo zimatha kusokoneza chisangalalo chosangalatsa nthawi iliyonse. Ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa kuti malo otseguka ayenera kukhala kutali ndi nyumba ndi zinthu zoyaka moto.

Pansi pa malo otseguka nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi matabwa, njerwa kapena miyala. Dongosolo la ntchito ndi motere:

• chizindikiro cha malo;
• kuchotsa dothi lakuya mpaka 20-30 cm;
• kugwirizanitsa maziko ndikugona mchenga wosanjikiza wa 5-10 cm;
• kuika wosanjikiza mwala wosweka mu 5-10 cm;
• kuthira simenti ndi kuyala zokutira komaliza.

Malo a barbecue opangidwa ndi njerwa

Chitsulo cha njerwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'nyumba za chilimwe, chifukwa, mosiyana ndi chitsulo chachitsulo, chimakhala chokhazikika komanso chosavuta, sichimatentha kwambiri ndipo sichimapweteka kwambiri. Anthu ena okhala m'chilimwe, pofuna kupulumutsa ndalama, zipangizo ndi ntchito, amachepetsa kwambiri mapangidwe a brazier, omwe amachititsa kuti makoma awonongeke. Choncho, muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo:

• kukonzekera chojambula cha brazier (miyeso ya malo ogwirira ntchito a brazier iyenera kufanana ndi miyeso ya grill yamakala ndi tray phulusa);
• kumanga maziko odalirika, miyeso yomwe imatsimikiziridwa ndi miyeso yakunja ya brazier;
• kupanga brazier yooneka ngati U; Njerwa ya uvuni imagwiritsidwa ntchito, matope amakonzedwa kuti apange zomangamanga: 1 gawo simenti, 3 mbali mchenga, 1 gawo slaked laimu;
• mzere woyamba waikidwa pa kutsekereza madzi kuchokera 1-2 zigawo za denga;
• kuyika kwa mzere uliwonse kumayambira pamakona, njerwa imayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a checkerboard;
• Zigawo zoyamba za 6-8 zitayikidwa, zotsegulira zimakutidwa ndi ngodya zingapo (pa iwo adzayika thireyi ya phulusa);
• pambuyo pa mizere ina iwiri, kulimbikitsa kumayikidwa pomwe kabatiyo amagona, mtunda woyenera kuchokera ku malasha kupita ku skewers ndi njerwa 3;
• mzere womaliza wa njerwa udzakhala ngati maziko a desktop.

Malo a barbecue opangidwa ndi zitsulo

Chitsulo ndicho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popangira nyama zowotcha nyama. Zomangamanga zoterezi zimanyamulidwa mosavuta ndikuphwanyidwa, chifukwa ndizopepuka. Chitsulo chimatentha mofulumira, chimasunga kutentha bwino, zomwe zimathandizira kusala kudya komanso ngakhale kukazinga.

Ntchito yofunikira ndikusankha koyenera kwachitsulo, popeza brazier imatha kupunduka pakagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kutentha kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake ma braziers osapanga dzimbiri sakhala amphamvu kwambiri komanso olimba. 

Njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale brazier yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosagwira kutentha. Aloyi iyi imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa chromium, yomwe imapanga zokutira zotchinga pa kutentha kwambiri. Brazier yotereyi idzakhala yosagwirizana ndi dzimbiri, kugwedezeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu zofooka ndi zapakati. Cast iron brazier ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri, koma imakhala yolemera kwambiri komanso mtengo wake.

Njira zazikulu zopangira barbecue yachitsulo ndi manja anu:

• kukula kwa chojambula cha brazier;
• kudula chopukusira mbali zonse zazikulu kuchokera pazitsulo zazitsulo;
• kubowola mabowo pamakoma am'mbali a ma ducts a mpweya (2 cm kuchokera pansi, 1-1,5 cm m'mimba mwake, mtunda wa 5 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake);
• macheka mabowo a skewers m'mphepete chakumtunda kwa makoma am'mbali mwa increments 10 cm;
• kuwotcherera pansi ndi sidewalls pamodzi;
• kuwotcherera miyendo pamakona a barbecue, miyendo imatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku kulimbikitsa.

Malo a barbecue opangidwa ndi matabwa

Wood ndi chinthu chachilengedwe chokomera chilengedwe, motero chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kukonza malo ophika nyama. Tsoka ilo, sizingagwire ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito nkhuni kupanga brazier yokha chifukwa cha kuwopsa kwa moto kwazinthu izi.

Pafupifupi zosankha zonse za madera a barbecue (gazebo, terrace, patio, malo akunja) amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nkhuni. Zimakulolani kuti mupange chitonthozo chowonjezera cha dziko, chifukwa chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi chilengedwe.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa malo a barbecue ndi mipando, choncho iyenera kupatsidwa chidwi. Choyamba, mudzafunika tebulo lodulira chakudya, kusunga mbale ndi zina zambiri. Ngati kukula kwa kanyumbako kuli kolimba, ndiye kuti mudzafunika khitchini yonse. Simungathenso kuchita popanda tebulo lodyera ndi mabenchi, omwe angapangidwe mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Malo osangalalira amaphatikizanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana zamatabwa (bedi, mpando wapampando, matebulo am'mphepete mwa bedi, etc.).

 Ntchito zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa:

• chitukuko cha polojekiti;
• kuyala maziko;
• kupanga chimango chamatabwa;
• kumanga denga;
• Kumaliza ntchito.

Zosankha zamabajeti za malo ophika nyama zokhwasula-khwasula

Njira yabwino kwambiri ya bajeti ya malo a barbecue m'dzikoli ndi malo otseguka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'ma dachas omwe eni ake amafuna kupulumutsa momwe angathere, koma, nthawi yomweyo, kuti apumule kwathunthu m'chilengedwe.

Zachuma kwambiri ndi zitsulo zopangidwa ndi fakitale kapena zopangidwa ndi manja anu. Kuti musawononge ndalama pa denga, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ambulera yopindika ngati mvula ikagwa pophika barbecue. Nkhuni zouma zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zoyaka, zomwe sizili zovuta kuzipeza m'dzikoli.

Malo omwewo amatha kukhalanso okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa. Imafunika kuyeretsedwa ndi kusanjidwa. Wopepuka wachitsulo brazier safuna maziko owonjezera.

Mipando yosavuta ya rustic idzawonjezera chithumwa chowonjezera ku nyumba ya tchuthi. Gome la pulasitiki ndi mipando yambiri sizikwera mtengo ngakhale pang'ono.

Malangizo a Katswiri

Marina Vorotyntseva, wamkulu wa kampani ya Landstroyka, wopanga mawonekedwe wazaka 15

Malo a brazier ndi malo opumirako, ndipo zofunikira zake ndizofanana: kupanga coziness. Chifukwa chake, iyenera kutetezedwa kuti isawononge maso ndi phokoso. Mukhoza kupanga pavilion kapena malo otseguka, mukhoza kumanga denga - zonse zimadalira mphamvu zanu zachuma. Zone iyi ili bwino kunja kwa msewu. Ngati mutabzala mpanda kuzungulira chigawochi, makamaka kuchokera ku conifers, zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri. Ephedra amayeretsa mpweya bwino, amadzaza ndi machiritso a phytoncides ndipo amakongoletsa nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Ndipo ngati ali ndi mawonekedwe a piramidi kapena kumeta tsitsi, kudzakhala khoma lobiriwira lapamwamba. Malo a malo a barbecue ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi banja lanu, ndipo choyamba pa ndondomeko. Apo ayi, padzakhala kusintha kosalekeza, mikangano ndi zina zotero. Aliyense ayenera kukonda malowo.

Felix Aliskerov, Katswiri Wogulitsa, Leroy Merlin Sholokhovo Hypermarket

Sikophweka kudziwa projekiti yabwino kwambiri yopangira zokhwasula-khwasula, chifukwa kuwunikaku kuyenera kutsata njira yodziyimira ngati kapangidwe kake. Ndizovuta kuyerekeza mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a madera a barbecue, chifukwa chilichonse chimapangidwa poganizira kalembedwe kake. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kuti musalankhule za ntchito yabwino kwambiri, koma za polojekiti yomwe imakwaniritsa zolinga. Malo a barbecue ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zitatu: chitetezo, kumasuka komanso kusinthasintha.

Chitetezo chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri, chifukwa moto umapangidwa m'dera la barbecue. Chitofu kapena brazier iyenera kukhala pamtunda wautali kuchokera panyumba, nyumba zina, mitengo ndi tchire. Ndikoyeneranso kulingalira malo a zone yokhudzana ndi ziwembu za oyandikana nawo. Ngati n'kotheka, ndi bwino kukonzekeretsa malo a barbecue kutali ndi nyumba kuti utsi usasokoneze oyandikana nawo.

Ngati grill yamoto kapena makala amoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'derali, chipangizocho chiyenera kukhala pansi kapena pansi chopangidwa ndi zinthu zosayaka komanso zotetezedwa ndi mphepo ndi khoma kapena mpanda. Mpandawu ndi wotalika pafupifupi mita imodzi ndi theka kuti uteteze lawi lamoto ku mphepo.

Pomanga madera a barbecue, pali mfundo zina zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga polojekiti yanu. Nthawi zambiri, malo a barbecue ndi mtundu wa gazebo wokhala ndi makoma atatu ndi pansi okhala ndi zida, kuphatikiza ntchito zakhitchini yachilimwe ndi malo opumira. Monga lamulo, poganizira za nyengo, nyumba yosungiramo nyumba imasankhidwa kuti imangidwe m'dzikoli.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapangidwe apansi omwe mungasankhe, kutengera bajeti yanu komanso zomwe mumakonda. Zida zoyaka monga nkhuni ziyenera kupewedwa. Ngati malowa akuphatikiza malo a barbecue ndi malo osangalalira, ndibwino kusankha malo opangidwa ndi zinthu zosayaka kuti muyike brazier kapena chitofu. M'malo osangalatsa, ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa pansi. Nthawi zambiri, maziko olimba a konkriti amakhala ndi zida pamalopo a brazier. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo yakuti masitovu ambiri ndi ma tandoor oima ndi olemetsa.

Kuwunika pulojekitiyi ponena za chitonthozo, ndikofunikira kulingalira, choyamba, malo a chitofu, tebulo la ntchito ndi mipando yakukhitchini yosungira nkhuni, malasha, njira zowunikira ndi kusunga moto, mbale ndi ziwiya zina. Pamakonzedwe, mutha kumamatira ku mfundo yachikale ya "triangle", kuyika tebulo ndi mipando yosungiramo kumanja ndi kumanzere kwa chitofu kapena barbecue. Mtunda wa tebulo ndi mipando uyenera kuwerengedwa kuti musafikire zinthu zofunika pakuphika.

Kusinthasintha kwa gazebo kwagona pakuphatikizika kwa malo osangalalira ndi malo ogulitsa nyama. Miyeso ya gazebo yotereyi imawerengedwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amatha kusonkhana m'derali nthawi imodzi. Ndikofunikira kuti mupitirire kuchokera pachizoloŵezi cha ma lalikulu mamita awiri pa mlendo. Choncho, kwa alendo asanu ndi limodzi ndi bwino kumanga pavilion ndi malo 12 lalikulu mamita. Apa ndikofunikira kuwonjezera ma 2-4 masikweya mita pakukhazikitsa barbecue ndi mipando yakukhitchini. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi ma arbor amakona anayi ozungulira.

Ndi masanjidwe otere, malo a barbecue amakhala kumapeto kwa bwalo, ndipo tebulo lodyera lili mbali inayo, ndipo ndi mphepo yabwino, utsi wa barbecue suletsa alendo kuti apumule. Posankha chitofu, chinthu ichi sichimagwira ntchito, chifukwa utsi wa chitofu umatuluka mu chumney.

Momwe mungapangire malo a barbecue mdziko muno ndi manja anu

1. Kusankha malo

Choyamba, muyenera kusankha malo. Pankhaniyi, zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa:

1. Chitetezo. Brazier iyenera kukhala pamtunda wokwanira kuchokera panyumba ndi zida zoyaka moto. Ndikoyenera kumanga khoma loteteza pafupi ndi brazier ndi kutalika kwa mamita 1,5-3;
2. Kumasuka kwa malo ndi ntchito. Payenera kukhala njira yotakata yopita ku barbecue yowoneka bwino. Brazier ikhoza kukhala pafupi ndi khitchini, kumene ziwiya zonse zofunika ndi madzi zilipo. Njira yabwino ingakhalenso kuyika barbecue pafupi ndi kusamba, popeza palinso madzi ndi malo odyera. 
3. Chitetezo cha mphepo. Lawi lamoto liyenera kutetezedwa ku mphepo yamphamvu, zomwe zotchinga zachilengedwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Komanso, utsi sayenera kusokoneza anansi.
4. Malo okongola. Pokhala m'dera la barbecue, wapatchuthi ayenera kusangalala ndi zokongoletsa.

2. Kukonzekera kujambula

Malo akasankhidwa, mukhoza kuyamba kupanga zojambula. Ntchitoyi imadalira kukula ndi mtundu wa malo a barbecue: otseguka, otsekedwa kapena otsekedwa.

Ndizosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kupanga malo otseguka a barbecue, chifukwa amatha kupezeka mdera lililonse popanda denga. Chinthu chachikulu apa ndi brazier, yomwe imatha kuyimiridwa ndi barbecue yachitsulo kapena chitofu chosavuta.

Malo a barbecue otsekedwa pang'ono amatsekedwa ndi denga kapena mpanda ndi mitengo. Brazier yokha imatha kupangidwa ndi manja kapena kugulidwa m'sitolo.

Malo otsekedwa ndi barbecue ndi nyumba yaying'ono yokhala ndi denga. Pano mukhoza kuphika chakudya nthawi iliyonse ya chaka ndikutentha ndi kuzizira. Malo otsekedwa amafunikira ntchito yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa iyenera kuyika maziko, kumanga makoma, denga, ndi zina zotero.

3. Kusankha zipangizo

Pomanga malo a mangal, matabwa, njerwa ndi zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Mwalawu umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokongoletsa. 

Chilichonse chili ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake. Mwachitsanzo, nkhuni ndizofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ndizokonda zachilengedwe, zowoneka bwino, sizikhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu, koma ndizoopsa zamoto, zomwe zimafuna njira zowonjezera zopewera moto. Kuwonjezera apo, nkhuni zimawola mofulumira.

Njerwa ndi miyala ndi zida zodalirika, chifukwa siziwotcha moto komanso nyengo yoyipa. Kukonza nyumba zoterezi sikolemetsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira kukonza malo a barbecue, omwe amawoneka okongola. 

Chinthu chowonjezera apa ndi galasi lapadera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, njerwa ndi miyala zimakhala zovuta kugwira ntchito, zimakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu, ndipo mtengo wa nyumba yoteroyo udzakhala wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa wamatabwa.

Njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri ndikumanga zitsulo zopanga. Ndi yolimba, yosapsa ndi moto komanso yokongola chifukwa imapangidwa ndi zojambulajambula. Komabe, kumanga nyumba yotereyi ndi manja anu kumakhala kovuta, komanso, kumafunika chisamaliro chokhazikika (kupenta, kuwononga dzimbiri) ndipo sikuteteza ku mphepo ndi mvula.

4. Kukonzekera maziko

Metal braziers akhoza kuikidwa mwachindunji pansi kapena pa nsanja yokhala ndi miyala. Ngati ndi uvuni wa njerwa kapena heavy metal brazier, ndiye kuti maziko adzafunika. Ikhoza kupangidwa ndi manja anu.

Pachifukwa ichi, zolemba zimapangidwira pansi molingana ndi kukula kwa barbecue ndipo 10-15 centimita zimawonjezeredwa kuzungulira kuzungulira konse. Ndi bwino kupanga maziko a konkire a maziko onse, omwe amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri ndi kutupa kwa nthaka m'chaka ndi nyengo yozizira. 

Choyamba, dzenje limakumbidwa ndi kuya kwa masentimita 60-70, pansi pake ndi rammed, mwala wosanjikiza wa 10 cm umatsanulidwa, womwe umapangidwanso ndi rammer.

Pambuyo pake, formwork yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 10 cm imapangidwa. Konkire imatsanuliridwa kuchokera ku simenti yocheperako kuposa M200 pamphepete mwa dzenje kupita kumtunda kwa formwork. 

Kwa sabata imodzi kapena iwiri, nyumbayo imasiyidwa kuti ikhale yolimba, pambuyo pake zigawo ziwiri zotchingira madzi zimayikidwa ndi zinthu zofolerera kapena denga lomveka ndikuthiridwa ndi madzi amadzimadzi a mastic. Pambuyo pake, mutha kupitilira ndikuyika barbecue.

5. Kumanga denga

Chophimba pamwamba pa barbecue ndichofunika kuti muteteze ku nyengo. Iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo, zokongoletsa komanso zotonthoza. Dengali lili ndi zipilala zoimirira komanso denga. Kukula kwake mwachindunji kumadalira kukula kwa ng'anjo. Canopies ndi matabwa, zitsulo (zopanga) ndi njerwa (likulu).

Denga la denga likhoza kukhala lamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kupanga denga lambali limodzi ndi arched ndi manja anu. Denga laling'ono silimateteza bwino ku mvula yambiri, koma kuchokera ku mvula yochepa ndilokwanira, kotero kukula kwake kuyenera kukhala osachepera 1 m mbali iliyonse kuchokera ku barbecue. Kutalika koyenera kwa denga ndi pafupifupi 3 m. Izi zidzachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga moto kuchokera pamoto wotseguka, kupereka malo ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe ndikupanga njira yophika bwino.

6. Barbecue kapena barbecue?

Brazier ndi brazier yamakona anayi momwe makala amayaka, ndipo nyama imaphikidwa pa skewers pamwamba. Barbecue ndi brazier yozungulira, ndipo nyama imaphikidwa pa kabati yomwe ili pamenepo. Choncho kusiyana kuli mu njira zophikira.

Barbecue imasiyana ndi barbecue chifukwa kutentha kumayendetsedwa mosavuta chifukwa cha chipangizo chapadera, kotero kumafalikira mofanana. Kuonjezera apo, mwa kukweza kapena kuchepetsa kabati, mukhoza kusintha mtunda wake ku makala. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma barbecue: onyamula komanso osasunthika, amatenthedwa ndi malasha, gasi kapena magetsi, okhala ndi zida zina zowonjezera. Pa barbecue, mutha kuphika zakudya zosiyanasiyana: nyama, nsomba, nsomba zam'madzi, nkhuku yonse kapena gawo lake, masamba ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana.

Malangizo a Katswiri

Marina Vorotyntseva: 

Mutha kukonzekeretsa malo a barbecue mosavuta ndi manja anu. Sankhani: ng'anjo yoyima kapena yam'manja, mipando ingati yomwe tebulo lanu lidzakhala nayo, momwe mungapangire alendo anu ndi abale anu. Inde, choyamba pa ndondomeko.

Ngati n'kotheka, ndi bwino kugula galasi lopangidwa kale, kapena kuyika denga, ndiye kuti mukhoza kusonkhana pamalo ano ngakhale nyengo yamvula. Koma pakalibe ndalama lero ndi tsopano, ganizirani za malo kuti m'tsogolomu mukhoza kuika pavilion pamalo ano popanda kusintha (kuchotsa mbande). Ndikhulupirireni, mwayi wanu udzangokulirakulira, ndipo, motero, mudzakonzekeretsa malo anu a barbecue ndi chitonthozo chachikulu. Choncho chitani moyenera. Ndipo ngati lero palibe ndalama za Wishlist yanu yonse, ndiye kuti mutha kudutsa ndi zitsa za mitengo yakale, mtundu wa rustic wa mpanda wopangidwa ndi nthambi, kubzala mbewu zokwera pafupi nazo. Chachikulu ndi malo amoto.

Ndipo tsatanetsatane wina wofunikira: kufalitsa. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi udzu wokongola, udzu wodabwitsa, pangani misewu, ngakhale pang'onopang'ono, koma ndi bwino kuyimitsa khonde. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndikuyika mwala wachilengedwe. Zidzatsutsidwa kwa ine kuti matailosi, njerwa, ndi zipangizo zina zikhoza kuikidwa. Koma khulupirirani wopanga malo omwe ali ndi zaka 15: timayesa mtengo wazinthu osati pa nthawi yogula, koma timagawa nthawi yonse yautumiki. Choncho, palibe chabwino kuposa mwala wachilengedwe wa patio. 

Choyamba, n'zosavuta kuziyika nokha pamsasa wamchenga, kachiwiri, ndizosavuta kukonza, ndipo chachitatu, udzu wa udzu ukhoza kufesedwa pakati pa miyala - umakula bwino, umadulidwa ngati udzu wokhazikika. Simubwera kudzasirira matabwa, koma udzu. Chachinayi, m’kupita kwa nthawi zinthu zimenezi sizimagwa. Ndipo potsiriza, chitumbuwa pa keke: m'nyengo yozizira, miyala yachilengedwe samapeza chisanu ngati konkire. M'chilimwe, miyala imatenthedwa ndipo ndizosangalatsa kuyenda opanda nsapato pa iwo.

Tsopano ambiri akupanga ma uvuni akuluakulu osasunthika omwe ali ndi ntchito zambiri komanso amawoneka odabwitsa. Malingaliro anga, pa ng'anjo zotere, mosalephera, payenera kukhala denga. Ndipo ngati muli ndi chitofu chaching'ono, denga silofunika konse.

Felix Aliskerov:

Dongosolo la ntchito makamaka zimadalira kusankha kwa mtundu wa zomangamanga ndi zinthu. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kukonza malowa ndi manja anu ndikugula pavilion yomalizidwa. Kusonkhanitsa gazebo ngati muli ndi luso, mukhoza kuchita nokha.

Mutha kukonzekeretsa nsanja kapena pansi m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Popanga maziko olimba a monolithic, ntchito zingapo zokonzekera zimachitika pagawo loyamba. Zimaphatikizapo kupanga dzenje la maziko, poganizira kuya kwa kuzizira kwa nthaka m'derali ndi mlingo wa madzi apansi, kupangidwa kwa khushoni la mchenga ndi miyala yomwe imalepheretsa kusinthika kwa maziko, kupanga ngalande ndi kusanjikiza madzi. .

Ngati muli ndi luso ndi chidziwitso, pulojekiti yomanga palokha maziko a monolithic ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi manja anu. Popanda chidziwitso, tikulimbikitsidwa kukonzekera ntchitoyi. Mutha kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi zolemba kapena makanema. Zambiri pakupanga maziko a nyumba zam'munda zimapezeka pamasamba a maunyolo ogulitsa mugawo la DIY, ndikupereka zonse zomwe mungafune kuti mukonzekere nyumba yachilimwe.

M'malo mwake, ndizotheka kulangiza kuti pakhale maziko a monolithic oyika chitofu ndikukhazikitsa malo ochitirako masewera opangidwa ndi matabwa pamilu ya screw. Maziko amtunduwu ndi osavuta kukonzekeretsa kuposa silabu ya konkriti ya monolithic. Pakuyika milu, zida zapadera sizifunikira, ndipo pomanga gazebo pamilu, zida zokhazokha ndi makina owotcherera zimafunikira.

Maziko safunikira kukhazikitsa barbecue yopepuka yam'manja kapena grill yamakala. Njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta yochitira ndi pavilion yopanda maziko pamilu ya screw. M'malo mwake, iyi ndi denga kapena mtundu wa awning womwe umateteza nsanja yadothi yokhala ndi zida komanso yosanja ku nyengo.

Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji malo a barbecue?

Mukamapanga malo a barbecue m'nyumba yachilimwe, mutha kuwonetsa malingaliro anu, koma pali malingaliro ena. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa barbecue (malo otseguka, gazebo, terrace, patio).

Kuyika malo ndikofunikira. Gawo la brazier liyenera kugawidwa momveka bwino kukhala gawo logwirira ntchito komanso lodyera. Malo ogwira ntchito nthawi zonse amakhala pafupi ndi brazier. Kukonzekera koyenera kwa mipando kudzakuthandizani kuilekanitsa ndi malo odyera. Mwachitsanzo, tebulo lodyera kapena sofa limatha kukhala gawo logawa. Mpanda wochita kupanga kapena wachilengedwe umagwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Kwa malo akunja, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yamaluwa yopepuka yomwe imasinthidwa ndikusintha kwanyengo, yopindika mosavuta ndikunyamulidwa kuchokera kwina kupita kwina. Pamalo otsekedwa ndi barbecue, mutha kusunga mipando yayikulu yamatabwa.

Kuunikira kophatikizana kumathandizira kupanga malo opangira nyama. Kuwala kwakukulu kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi kuunikira kokongoletsa. Zowunikira ziyenera kuyikidwa pamalo ophikira. Chandeliers padenga akhoza kupachikidwa pamalo otsekedwa. Pamalo otseguka, nyali za dzuwa ndi nyali zimawoneka bwino, zomwe zimayimitsidwa masana ndikuwala usiku. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musunge mphamvu.

Malangizo a Katswiri

Marina Vorotyntseva: 

Popanga malo a barbecue, ndikofunika kuwalekanitsa ndi malo ena onse, kuti apange backstage. Kuphatikiza pa ma hedges, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito trellises, hedges, mikwingwirima - malingaliro anu samangokhala ndi chilichonse. Kuwonjezera pa kulekanitsa malo kuchokera kunja, muyenera kuganizira zokongoletsa mkati mwa dera. Zomera zotsika pansi pa ma conifers zitha kukhala zochititsa chidwi kwambiri: tchire lowala la barberries, ma hydrangea ndi mbewu zofananira zimapanga kununkhira kwapadera mkati mwa zone. Choncho, musakonzekere malo ang'onoang'ono, lolani kuti likhale lalikulu. 

Felix Aliskerov: 

Mapangidwe a malo a barbecue amatengera chisankho chonse cha malowa. Pokonzekera chigawocho, ndi bwino kutsatira njira zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba kapena nyumba zina zamaluwa. Chifukwa chake, posankha zinthu zapadenga la barbecue pavilion, muyenera kuyang'ana zakuthupi ndi mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito padenga la nyumbayo.

Posankha zinthu zopangira mpanda zomwe zimateteza brazier ku mphepo, muyeneranso kulabadira kapangidwe ka nyumbayo. Komabe, ngati nyumbayo ndi yamatabwa, ndi bwino kusankha zinthu zosiyana. Zinthu zodziwika kwambiri pomanga khoma la pavilion pafupi ndi njerwa. Imaperekedwa kuti igulidwe mu assortment yayikulu, ndipo nthawi zonse pali mwayi wosankha mtundu wa njerwa womwe umagwirizana bwino ndi mtundu wa makoma a nyumba yamatabwa.

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka