Dzichitireni nokha pike circle

Imodzi mwa mitundu ya kusodza kwa nyama zolusa ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwalo kugwira pike. Njirayi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, zida zochepa zokha zidagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira kuposa pano. Zidazi sizinasinthe kwazaka zambiri, amonke ndi nyambo yokhala ndi mbedza yapamwamba kwambiri amatha kuthana ndi kugwidwa kwa nyama zolusa m'malo osiyanasiyana osungira.

Bwalo ndi chiyani ndipo limagwira ntchito bwanji

Bwalo la nsomba za pike liri ndi chipangizo chophweka kwambiri, ngakhale woyambitsa akhoza kumanga zitsulo zoterezi. Kudzipangira nokha kumapangidwa nthawi zambiri, zosankha zogulidwa m'sitolo nthawi zambiri sizimasangalatsa konse, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuzipeza.

Kufotokozera

Mapangidwe a mabwalo apamwamba a nyama yolusa sanasinthe kwazaka zambiri, ma subspecies osiyanasiyana ali ndi zida zomwezo. Kawirikawiri thovu amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, koma pali mitundu ina ya zitsanzo. Angle omwe ali ndi chidziwitso tsopano amalimbikitsa kupanga mitundu itatu ya mabwalo a nsomba za pike:

Monga lamulo, mitundu yonse itatu ili ndi zida zofanana, zimasiyana pamunsi, pomwe mzere wa nsomba umabalalitsidwa ndi zigawo zina zonse.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Mabwalo a nsomba za pike ali ndi mbali zabwino ndi zoipa, ndizosatheka kuwunika momwe ntchitoyi ikuyendera bwino kapena yoyipa.

Zina mwa ubwino ndi izi:

• kuthekera kopha nsomba kumadera onse a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kuya;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mabwalo ngati njira yowonjezerapo kuti mugwire nsomba, pomwe mabwalo atayima, mutha kugwira ntchito ndi kupota kapena kuyandama;
• kupezeka kwa zida pazachuma, kudzafunika ndalama zochepa kuti zitolere.

Koma zida izi zilinso ndi zovuta zake:

• popanda chombo chamadzi, zidzakhala zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mabwalo a pike, sizingayende bwino m'malo olonjeza;
• pogwiritsa ntchito nyambo yamoyo ngati nyambo, sizotheka nthawi zonse kugwira kuchuluka kofunikira kwa kukula koyenera;
• si aliyense amene adzatha kubzala nyambo yamoyo moyenera nthawi yoyamba.

Ziribe kanthu, kupanga mabwalo kuti agwire nyama zolusa ndipo, makamaka, pike, ndizodziwika kwambiri. Iwo akupitirizabe kupangidwa lerolino molingana ndi malamulo omwe anakhazikitsidwa kalekale osanenedwa.

Kupanga ndi manja awo

Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kupanga bwalo la pike, koma njirayi si yovuta konse ndipo sichidzatenga nthawi yambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndikukonzekera zipangizo zofunika ndi zida, komanso kudziwa dongosolo la ntchito. Maluso apadera safunikira, chirichonse chiri chophweka komanso chopezeka ngakhale kwa mwana.

Zida zofunika

Malingana ndi mtundu wa makapu omwe akukonzekera kuti apangidwe, ndipo zipangizo zimasankhidwa mosiyana.

Angle omwe ali ndi chidziwitso amalimbikitsa kuti ayambe kupanga mitundu ingapo, kenako mutatha kusodza, dziwani yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri kwa inu nokha.

Kutengera ma subspecies opangidwa ndi zida, zosiyanasiyana zidzafunika:

• pa kapu yachikale, mudzafunika chidutswa cha thovu, chipika chamatabwa cha mast, ndi zipangizo;
• malata ang'onoang'ono, makamaka kuchokera ku mkaka wosakanizidwa, waya wamtundu wabwino, komanso zida zopha nsomba;
• Popanda botolo lapulasitiki lopanda kanthu, sizingatheke kusonkhanitsa zida zopha nsomba za pike, kuphatikiza apo, mudzafunika magulu angapo a mphira ndi zida kuti mugwire chilombo.

Kuti chogwiriracho chiwoneke bwino pamadzi, utoto wowonjezera umagwiritsidwa ntchito, kawirikawiri wofiira kapena lalanje amasankhidwa pa izi. Ndi mitundu iyi yomwe imawoneka bwino pamadzi, cholumikizira chopindika chokhala ndi trophy chimawonedwa nthawi yomweyo.

Momwe mungapangire

Kupanga mabwalo a nsomba za pike kunyumba ndikofulumira, chinthu chachikulu ndikuzolowera. Pamtundu uliwonse wa subspecies, njira yopangira idzasiyana pang'ono, koma padzakhalanso mfundo zofanana. Makapu opangidwa kunyumba amapangidwa motere:

• Bwalo lapamwamba la pike limayamba kupangidwa kuchokera ku chopanda chopanda kanthu chokhala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 15 cm, ndipo makulidwe ake ayenera kukhala osachepera 2 cm. Ngodya zake zimatsukidwa ndi sandpaper, kumbali imodzi chithovucho chimapaka utoto wofiira ndikuloledwa kuti chiume. Keel imapangidwa mosiyana ndi matabwa olimba; imakhala ndi mlongoti ndi mpira womata wamatabwa. Miyeso iyenera kusankhidwa kuti m'mimba mwake wa bwalo ndi kutalika kwa keel zikhale zofanana.
• Kuti mupange kuchokera ku malata, mumafunika chitini chokha, nthawi zambiri chimatengedwa kuchokera ku mkaka wosakanizidwa. Chinthu chachikulu apa ndikuchotsa zomwe zilimo molondola, chifukwa cha izi, mabowo ang'onoang'ono, pafupifupi 3 mm, amapangidwa pansi ndi chivindikiro cha mtsuko. Chotsani zomwe zili pamenepo, tsukani bwino ndikuwumitsa pang'onopang'ono kuti m'mphepete mwake musunge zitsulo za fakitale. Makutu ang’onoang’ono amapangidwa ndi mawaya ndipo amawalowetsa m’mabowo, kenako amagulitsidwa kuti madzi asalowe. theka limodzi la mtsuko ndi utoto, lachiwiri limakhala lachilengedwe.
• Ndizosavuta kupanga bwalo lodzipangira nokha nsomba za pike kuchokera ku botolo lapulasitiki. Ndikokwanira kupanga dzenje pakhosi pansi pa chivindikiro chokha ndikumangirira chomaliza pamenepo.

Pambuyo pake, zimangokhala kuti zikonzekeretse mawonekedwe osankhidwa ndikupita kukawedza.

Kukonzekera zozungulira

Tinapeza momwe tingapangire makapu a nsomba za pike m'chilimwe kapena m'madzi otseguka mu nyengo zina. Zimakhalabe choncho pazinthu zing'onozing'ono, kuzikonzekeretsa bwino, kuti musonkhanitse zinthu zabwino zomwe mudzafunikira:

• 10-15 mamita amonke abwino;
• sinki yotsetsereka yolemera mokwanira;
• leash wamphamvu;
• mbedza yakuthwa;
• nyambo yogwira.

Kenako, zigawo zonse ziyenera kulumikizidwa. Mzere wa nsomba umadulidwa pa maziko osankhidwa, katunduyo amayamba kumangirizidwa ndipo amatsimikizira kuti amaletsa ndi zoyimitsa mphira. Kuphatikiza apo, leash imalumikizidwa kudzera pa swivel, yomwe imamangiriridwa pawiri kapena tee. Zomwe zimatsalira ndikuyika nyambo pamalo opha nsomba ndikuyikapo.

Zochitika za usodzi

Kukonzekera kokonzekera kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamalo oyenera, chifukwa pike sichidzagwidwa posungiramo.

Kusankha malo oyenera

M'madzi otseguka, ma pike okhala ndi mabwalo amasaka m'malo oimika magalimoto. Malo olonjezedwa oimikapo nyama yolusa ndi awa:

• nsidze;
• masikono;
• malo a maenje;
• pafupi ndi mtengo wa paini;
• m'mphepete mwa udzu.

Makapu omwe amaikidwa m'malo awa adzabweretsadi zotsatira zake.

Mbali za usodzi ndi nyengo

Nyengo imakhudza kwambiri khalidwe la nsomba, makamaka pike. Ndicho chifukwa chake popita kukawedza, ngakhale ndi makapu, ndi bwino kuganizira nyengoyi, izi zidzakhudza mphamvu ya kumenyana, komanso kukula kwa nyambo yamoyo:

• m'chaka, nsomba yaing'ono imasankhidwa, ndipo chogwiriracho chimasonkhanitsidwa mwachifundo kwambiri. Nsomba yokhala ndi mainchesi a 0,25 idzakhala yokwanira, ndipo ma leashes amapangidwa ndi chitoliro chopyapyala.
• M'chilimwe, kuya kwambiri kumagwidwa ndi kumenyana kusiyana ndi kasupe, ndipo kumenyana kumasonkhanitsidwa mozama kwambiri. Mzere wa nsomba umayikidwa 0,3-035 mm, leash ndi yowonjezereka, ndipo nyambo yamoyo imasankhidwa yaikulu.
• M'dzinja, ma pikes a trophy amagwidwa pa makapu. Choncho, zipangizozo ziyenera kukhala zoyenera, chingwe cha nsomba chiyenera kupirira osachepera 15 makilogalamu a katundu, ndi leash osachepera 10. Nyambo yamoyo imayikidwa pafupifupi 10-15 masentimita ndipo imagwira ntchito kwambiri.
• M'nyengo yozizira, makapu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito, panthawiyi nsomba zimakhala zosagwira ntchito komanso zosamala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kumenyana sikuyenera kukhala kochuluka. Mzere wa nsomba 0,25 mm m'mimba mwake ndi wokwanira, leash nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi flure ndi kulemera kochepa.

Zida zoyenera zidzakhala chinsinsi chausodzi wopambana, ndipo ndi bwino kuyang'ana zomwe zili pamwambazi.

Malangizo Othandiza

Popanda upangiri wochokera kwa abwenzi odziwa zambiri, kusodza sikungapambane ngati simukudziwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zidule ndi zobisika. Tiwulula zina mwa izo pompano:

• Simuyenera kupanga keel mu makapu a thovu okwera; m'nyengo yamphepo, zimathandizira kutembenuza chingwe popanda kuluma.
• Fluorocarbon kapena chitsulo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati leash, zosankha zina sizidzakhala zopanda mphamvu pamaso pa mano a pike.
• Simuyenera kusambira nthawi yomweyo kupita ku bwalo loyambika mutatha kulumidwa, muyenera kupatsa nyamayo nthawi kuti imeze nyamboyo bwino kwa mphindi 5-10. Ndiyeno kusambira mmwamba ndi kuloza.
• Sikoyenera kukonzekeretsa makapu ndi chingwe; chogwiriracho chidzakhala chokhazikika, koma chodziwika kwambiri m'madzi.
• Nsomba zing'onozing'ono zochokera kumalo omwewo amazipha nsomba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyambo zamoyo, zikhoza kukhala ma ruffs, roach, crucians, ngakhale ma perches ang'onoang'ono.

Apo ayi, muyenera kuyang'ana ndi kuphunzira, zochitika zidzabwera ndi zaka. Maulendo opha nsomba kwambiri, msodziyo azitha kuyala bwino ndikuyika ma tackle, ndikusankha malo abwinobwino, chifukwa chake amamupatsa nsomba zabwino.